計劃管理概論 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [huàguǎngàilún]
計劃管理概論 英文
introduction to planned management
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
  • : 劃動詞1 (撥水前進) paddle; row 2 (合算) be to one s profit; pay 3 (用尖銳的東西在別的東西上...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (管子) pipe; tube 2 (吹奏的樂器) wind musical instrument 3 (形狀似管的電器件) valve;...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (大略) general outline 2 (神氣) manner of carrying and conducting oneself; deportment ...
  • : 論名詞(記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」) the analects of confucius
  • 計劃 : 1 (工作、行動以前預先擬定的內容和步驟) plan; project; programme; device; devisal; design 2 (做...
  • 管理 : manage; run; administer; supervise; rule; administration; management; regulation
  • 概論 : (多用於書名: 概括的論述) outline; introduction; survey: 《化學概論》 an introduction to chemistry
  1. This article contains three parts, five chapters. the first part introduces the incentive models of actual bonus stock synoptically, analyses the stock on hand, option shares and stock option, the three kind of important incentive models, on rights and incumbencies, value and the incentive guidance by contrast. the second part discusses the difficulties and influential factors in the design of technical bonus stock, quests for the incentive models of technical bonus stock, analyses superiority and inferior position in action, difference and interosculation between them, discusses the need and significance for the technical bonus stock reanimation in the middle - small technicalfilms. in order to make use of the technical bonus stock distribution mechanism fully, inspire the talent of technologists, encourage their devotion to films, we have some important discussion on the technical bonus stock distribution policy, introduce the distributed models of technical bonus stock, point out the questions in the excutive course, and offer the solution correspondingly. in the third part, we discuss the technical stock option design on middle - small technical films, and consider the logical thoughtfulness in the course of reanimation as follows : the more outstanding achievement for the powered man the more increase on special target the lower price on technical option premium the more profit the more effective reanimation. in the parameter, a set of detailed program is designed, which includes establishment of incentive fund, institution of merit system for the plan ' s grantors, award of stock option, determination of premium, so as to reduce random in the incentive course, have a great effect on the mormative management for the

    本文內容共分為五章三大部分,第一部分括性地介紹了現行股權激勵方式,對現股、期股和期權這三種重要的激勵方式,從權利義務、價值和激勵導向三個方面進行了對比分析;第二部分探討了技術股權設的難點和影響因素,討了我國中小科技企業技術股權激勵的方式,分析它們在激勵中的優勢和不足,以及它們之間的區別與聯系,並對中小科技企業實施技術股權激勵的必要性和意義進行了探討。在文中還重點討了中小科技企業技術股權分配的策略,介紹了技術股權紅利分配方式,指出在技術股權激勵過程中應注意的問題,並提出相應的解決辦法,目的在於充分利用技術股權分配機制,來激發技術人員潛在的創新能力,激勵他們為企業作貢獻;第三部分著重探討了中小科技企業技術股份期權的方案設,在激勵方面,按照技術期權獲受人的業績越突出特定的指標增長越快行權價越低獲利越多激勵效果越好的邏輯思路進行考慮;在參數設方面,對技術期權中激勵基金、授予和考核、行權價格等參數進行了詳細地分析設,旨在減少技術期權激勵過程中的隨意性,為中小科技企業的規范化起到一定的指導和借鑒作用。
  2. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮,文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討:全面回顧了「可持續發展」念的由來與演變,對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評,並對「可持續發展」念的科學內涵進行了深入探討;對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述,對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解;全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統的內容和意義,並與傳統的地下水資源算評價方法進行了對比分析,結合實例具體說明了方法的應用;深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性,對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述,指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件,對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍,以及號稱第五代算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹,並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析,採用時間序列中的b ? j法,蒙特卡羅方法,與地下水資源變值系統相結合,探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路;綜合分析了現今各類地下水模型的特點及缺陷,將數學規、數、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度,使模型更準確、更實用;對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析,內部河海人學博卜學位文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀,科學的資源算與評價方法,可靠的資源預測預報技術,可操作的資源措施,外部條件主要是高層發展思路、體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  3. In addition, the paper also analyses the feasibility of implementing information management and suggests that systematic method should be used to set up a dynamic information portal with level and vertical combination based on information management, providing more supports for e - government affairs to better serve the public in the environment of knowledge economy. centering on the construction question of government ' s information portal, the paper is divided into four parts. the first part is on government ' s information portal website construction, definitions of some basic concepts and the current situation of government ' s

    圍繞政府信息門戶網站的建設問題,文分為五個部分,一、政府信息門戶網站建設研究現狀,明確一些基本念的定義和政府信息門戶網站建設的現狀;二、政府信息門戶網站建設實施知識的意義,分析了政府信息門戶實施知識的必要性和可行性;三、政府信息門戶網站建設實施知識的條件,指出了實施知識的四個條件;四、政府信息門戶網站建設方案設;五、政府信息門戶網站建設系統實施。
  4. The courses include politics, chinese, mathematics, english, information technology and application, physical education and health care, art appreciation, mechanical drafting, land laws, architectural drawing, land economy, ecology and environment, land measurement, land resources, microsoft office, land planning, overview of architecture, management of real estates, modern estate management, construction land, land statistics, etc

    開設有政治、語文、數學、英語、信息技術與應用、體育與保健、藝術欣賞、機械制圖、土地法學、建築制圖、土地經濟、生態與環境、土地測量、土地資源、辦公自動化、土地規、建築、房地產經營、現代物業、建設用地、土地統等課程。
  5. With the support of the first manufacturing shop of yuxi hongta group, this project will lucubrate the 101 automatic logistics system of hongta group, which revolves around the group policy of improving quality, bringing front new ideas and reducing expense to manage the logistics management and do better to the enterprise, doing comprehensive and systematic researches, seeking out and solving a series of flaws and questions of the 101 automatic logistics system. ( l ) this project will discuss internal and external present conditions, development divection, interrelated concepts and knowledge of automatic logistics system. ( 2 ) according to the materials characteristic, in connection with the conditions of automatic logistics system, i will model the pallet and hold a synthetical research on all kinds of materials stacking patterns to achieve stacking equitably and steadily

    ( 1 )述了自動化物流系統的國內外現狀及發展趨勢,自動化物流的相關念及各類相關知識; ( 2 )根據101生產所需的物料特點,結合物流系統情況,對托盤進行了選型設,同時對各類物料的堆碼方式,也通過比較的方法來進行研究,以達到堆碼合、穩固的目的; ( 3 )基於101自動化物流系統中agv系統存在著運行效率低的問題,先根據路徑規原則,應用統籌方法,對agv行駛路徑進行了研究,得到規化路徑方案,接著結合agv調度方法的缺陷,對其進行了研究,並加以改進,最後再對輔料的請求進行了全面的探討,以此來提高agv系統的運行效率。
  6. This thesis made target at the image destion of tourist destination, based on the theory of tourism management, marketing, tourism geography, tourism psychology and tourism planning. the writer summarized researching fruit on the design of the image of tourism destination inside and outside the country, and explores the definition as well as components of tourism image. the writer analysis form processes from tourists and planners, and put forward a point of view, that is design of image of tourism destination should be approved by market

    本文以旅遊目的地的形象設作為研究對象,以旅遊學、市場營銷學、旅遊地學、旅遊心學以及旅遊規作為研究基礎。本文首先總結了國內外有關旅遊目的地形象設的研究成果,探討了旅遊形象的念、定義,並從旅遊者、旅遊規者兩個不同的角度分析了旅遊目的地形象的形成過程,指出旅遊目的地的形象設必須得到客源市場的認可。
  7. In part one, the general of reclamation of arable land for reforestation : basing on resulting lots of data, author referred to many measures taken by america and china in the reclamation of arable land for reforestation and took the comparison, which concluded the following : china does not take the ways that the developed countries firstly destroyed before protection ; carrying out the reclamation of arable land for reforestation step and step is the important step which improves the reasonlesss utilization of land ; because of the weak economic base in the reclamation of arable land for reforestation of china and the low rate of labor, we should enlarge the content of science and technology, improve per yield of the remaining cultivated land and solve the self - sufficiency of grain, meanwhile the government should strengthen the transfer of remaining labor, adjust the industrial construction and lead the construction of small cities and towns ; the implement of reclamation of arable land for reforestation does not leave the support of the government ; we should carry out the reclamation of arable land for reforestation according to law ; the reclamation of arable land for reforestation does not be seen the effort in the short time, we should insist in a long time. which can have the result

    文共分八個部分:第一部分退耕還林況:筆者在查閱大量資料的基礎上,參閱美國與中國的退耕還林過程中所採取的各項措施並進行比較,得出了以下結:中國不能重走發達國家先破壞后保護的道路;有、有步驟地實施退耕還林是改善不合土地利用現象的有力舉措;中國退耕還林經濟基礎較為薄弱,農業勞動生產率低,退耕還林后,必須加大科技含量,提高剩餘耕地的單產,解決糧食自給問題,同時,政府應加強剩餘勞動力轉移,產業結構調整及小城鎮建設的引導;退耕還林的實施仍離不開政府的扶持;依法退耕還林;退耕還林不是在短期內能見到效果的,長期堅持必有成效。該部分最後述了目前國內退耕還林工程政策、方面的現狀及其存在哪些問題尚待改進或繼續深入研究,並需要進一步完善。第二部分退耕還林背景分析:針對我國目前生態環境建設中的退耕還林工程,就其產生的根源從社會經濟背景、生態環境背景及西部大開發三個角度進行了全面、系統的分析。
  8. Go together with to send together to are excellent to turn a kind of to pursue to rationalize through the long - term development and quests of go together with and send form, its content lie in under the resources share principle the establishment business enterprise alliance. the business enterprise passes the communication and communicates, becoming the consensus gradually, in the mutual trust with each other the foundation of the benefit up, pass the integration of the level, perpendicularity, same profession, different industry, with the strategic alliance, be in conjunction with the combination, logistics together turn etc. the resources that the cooperation method share is limited, the integration that thus attain the logistics to go together with to

    本文以吉林省交通科技發展項目「道路運輸業共同配送發展模式及關鍵技術研究」為依託,從汽車物流行業的swot分析入手,對汽車物流共同配送從念、優勢、模式、組織方式等方面進行分析,並採用博弈中的合作對策解決費用分攤機制問題,最後通過對一汽大眾入廠物流的實例分析,充分說明共同配送是一種提高水平,調動供需雙方積極性,貫通整個物流網路,實現資源有效整合的配送模式。吉林省汽車物流實行共同配送對于降低汽車產業生產流通成本具有重要的現實意義。
  9. The traditional concept of engineering cost is not the commodity price of construction products, but the construction cost and expense of engineering quota and planned price. ( 2 ) using the valuation system of engineering cost in market - oriented economy countries, this thesis raises the patterns to market the valuation system of engineering cost in china. ( 3 ) to meet the need of connection of chinese construction market with that of international, engineering consulting institutions and the statistics, analysis and forecast systems are urgently needed to be trained

    文的主要貢獻有: ( 1 )從與闡明,盡建築產品的生產過程有別於一般工業產品,但作為商品的基本屬性沒有改變,因此, 「工程造價」與「建築產品價格」是兩個不同的經濟范疇, 「工程造價」的傳統念是投資者按國家規定的工程定額和單價測定的工程項目的建設成本費用,而不是建設產品的商品價格; ( 2 )文借鑒市場經濟國家工程造價的價制度,提出了我國工程造價價制度市場化的模式; ( 3 )為使我國的建設市場與國際建設市場接軌,急需培育工程咨詢機構和建築產品價格信息的統、分析、預報系統。
  10. In chapter 1, the author discussed the traits of internet age, the implication of real estate marketing and several basic problems of internet marketing ; in chapter 2, the author analyzed the changes of real estate market in the internet age, discussed the advantages of internet market survey and the trend of real estate product ; in chapter 3, the author discussed the application of traditional marketing strategy in the internet age, the position of selling control in real estate marketing and the significance of client relationship. in chapter 4, the author assembled the practice of real estate marketing of china, indicating that it is a long way from traditional marketing to e - marketing on the four aspects of designing, building, marketing management and estate management

    本文分為四個部分,第一章述了網路時代的特徵,房地產全程營銷的內涵以及房地產企業網路營銷的幾個基本問題;第二章分析了網路時代房地產市場主體行為以及需求的變化,述了網上市場調查的優越性以及未來房地產產品的趨勢;第三章評析了近年來中國房地產企業與網路營銷整合的實踐,從房地產全程網路營銷中的規、建設施工、營銷、物業等四個方面,分別選取網上定製、網上采購、客戶網路、社區信息化等四個小點進行了具體述。
  11. The third chapter mainly deals with the formation of marketing competence. based on the established theories in chapter two and basic conceptions of marketing competence and the integrated marketing management process, the writer works out a theoretic formation pattern for marketing competence : an enterprise continuously cultivates, innovates and upgrades its marketing notions, guided by which the enterprise improves its comprehensive level in market research, marketing policies, marketing strategies, marketing implementation and control

    筆者主要是在第二章對于營銷競爭力研究的基礎上,根據企業整體的營銷過程和營銷競爭力的基本念,研究得出營銷競爭力的形成模式,指出企業營銷競爭力的形成是這樣的一種過程:企業不斷培育、創新和升級自身的營銷念,從而以此指導企業在參與市場競爭的過程中,不斷提升營銷調研、營銷戰略規、營銷策略、營銷執行與控制等各方面綜合競爭能力水平。
  12. And they ca n ' t take into account distributing of crops and water requirement and water content of soil. aiming at the limitations of this irrigation system, a expressions about design flow of pipe networks is set up by the probability methods. a model of stochastic non - linear programming by random irrigating is presented to optimize network of micro - irrigation

    文針對這種灌溉制度的缺點,引入網流量設保證率、率約束等,用的方法推求了隨機灌水條件下網設流量的算公式,並建立了隨機取水條件下微灌系統網優化設隨機非線性規數學模型。
  13. In the midst of it includes demand analysis of this system, brief design, concise design, encoding, test and system maintenance etc. taking advantage of esri ' s mapobjects and delphi, i program the information - management system of placename division in kunming

    本文首先分析了昆明市區地名系統建設的必要性和可行性, gis的定義及其研究內容。文從軟體工程的角度介紹了該系統的開發過程,包括系統的需求分析、要設、詳細設、編碼、測試以及系統維護等過程。
  14. The hi - technology company where resource fast mobile and combined, life cycle of the product or price change are half of year or a few months, it require all the elements including cash and technology, vendor , manufacturers and customers, should combine quickly and the product r & d period form lab to market should be short then the company can get opportunity win the competition all of those need the company deploy the supply chain to response the market demand quickly this article study scm deployment of the maipu communication company using scm theory study the scm current status and analyze the virtual manufacture of cisco, integrated scm system of huawei technology focus on the maipu current status, research the strength, weakness, opportunity and threat. analyze the issues including the demand plan, supply chain integration and strategy combine, product design, information technology and mis. base on this, submitting the resolution to the demand plane restructure, supply vendor estimation and the supply issue during r & d, also provide the selection of scm products for maipu, those research is valuable for other hi - technology companies

    文從供應鏈念出發,研究了國內外供應鏈的現狀,同時結合高科技企業的特點,重點分析研究了美國思科公司的虛擬製造和我國華為技術公司的集成供應鏈系統。文根據這些公司實施供應鏈的經驗和供應鏈的發展趨勢,分析了mp公司供應鏈的現狀和存在的問題,對mp公司內外部環境進行了swot分析。隨后針對mp公司的特點,重點研究了供應鏈中的需求、供應鏈集成和戰略結伴、基於產品的供應鏈設、信息技術和決策支持系統等問題。
  15. Based on national defense foundation scientific research project - reserch on technology of agile manufacture, the paper discusses running characteristic of the virtual enterprise, and summarizes the basic conception and theory of project management and the key technology which is used in designing the project management systems. the article offers hierarchy model and rule that describes the project in virtual enterprise. combining the characteristic of project management under the situation of virtual enterprise, the paper analyses project management systems architecture and adopts graphic means to found task flow model, realizes multi - object optimization of scheduled plan

    本文結合國防基礎科研項目一敏捷化虛擬製造技術研究,分析了虛擬企業的運行特點,述了項目及其支撐技術的念和,結合虛擬企業環境下項目的特點,給出了虛擬企業環境下項目的層次結構模型及其描述規則,並分析了項目系統體系結構,採用圖形化方法建立了任務流模型,運用最小時差和最小ls優化法,實現了進度的多目標優化。
  16. Quoting the theory of amos rapoport, this paper makes an attempt at to put forward the humanism conception of scene scheming which could apply to the design of city public space and to analyze it from three ways that are scale, establishment and management

    摘要援引阿摩斯?拉普卜特的,嘗試提出可應用於城市公共空間設的、人文主義的場景策念,並從尺度、設施與三個層面加以解析。
  17. Based on the architecture of the as / 400 server, section 3 also puts forward based develop solution of described the construction of the flight arrangement information management system develop for both of hardware platform, software platform and development tools. section 4 discussed the implementation of the applications software, in details. section 4 also particularly introduces the design and realization of the flight data input module, the flight aided arrangement module, the sold seats computation module, the important data maintain module and common forms generation module

    本文首先介紹了信息系統的基本念;然後分析了航班調度信息系統的功能需求,比較了其幾種可行的實現方案,提出了以as / 400為服務器的系統總體開發方案,述了硬體設選擇和軟體總體設和模塊分;接著,介紹了軟體開發環境和工具,並對航班數據錄入、航班輔助調整、銷售座位數算、重要數據維護、常用報表生成等各個軟體模塊的設與實現進行了詳細的介紹;最後,說明了對開發所得系統進行測試的結果以及今後改進的構想。
  18. In chapter 2, i analyzed the development background and character of the occupational pension, the motives of enterprise and the attitude of trade union in different periods. in chapter 3, 1 analyzed the relationship between occupational pension and enterprise system taking america and japan as examples. the relationship between occupational pension and enterprise system can be summarized as follows, the objective of occupational pension reflects the objective of human resource management, the design of its plan is based on compensation, and the labor - management relations also affect the occupational pension

    本文第一章陳述了文的選題意義及背景,述了企業年金制度的研究文獻,並闡述了本文的基本思路和結構安排;第二章,分析了不同歷史時期企業年金的發展背景與特點,企業舉辦企業年金的念以及工會的態度;在第三章,通過比較美國和日本企業制度與企業年金的差異,分析了企業制度與企業年金的關系,認為企業制度與企業年金的關系主要體現在,企業年金的目標反映了人力資源的目標,企業年金的設以薪酬制度為基礎,企業年金還受到勞資關系的影響。
  19. This paper has discussed the network mode question of the computer at first, studied and set up emphatically the information management system for the locomotive detections under the structure network environment of server of the client, and perfectly realized man - machine interaction combined the relation database management system and object - oriented programming language c + + builder ; we have also actualized non - standard device detect and control test bed and present a method that will enable the test bed to apply in this the information management system for the locomotive detections ; at the same time, though studying this system, we have proposed the method to achieve certification of quality control for the locomotive coming in and going out section, auto - maintain for the locomotive detection plan and auto - statistic and auto - analysis for the part trouble of the locomotive

    應企業要求和我們的研究實踐,我們提出了數字化機務段念,並且開發了機車檢測信息系統。本文首先討算機網路模式問題,著重研究並建立了客戶機服務器結構網路環境下機車檢測信息系統,結合關系數據庫系統和面向對象編程語言c + + builder較好地實現了人機交互;實現了基於pc104總線的非標設備測控試驗臺,提出了將試驗臺應用於該檢測信息系統的方法;通過本系統的研究,提出了機車出入段的合格證控制、機車檢測的自動維護以及機車部件故障的自動統分析的實現方法。
  20. In this paper, we firstly introduced the basic concept of management audit, discussed the risks and difficulties would be faced by the management auditor in the traditional management circumstances. then, we pointed out, based on the research and analysis to mrp ii, that the risks and difficulties encountered in traditional circumstances would be alleviated or resolved in the mrp ii environment, and explore the standards of evaluation for management audit based on mrp ii. last, we give an example of auditing financial subsystem in mrp ii to expatiate the common procedures of management audit

    本文首先系統介紹了的基本念,列舉並詳細述了在傳統環境下實施面臨的風險和困難,隨后,通過對製造業先進方法? ?製造資源( mrp )的研究分析,指出傳統環境下實施所面臨的風險和困難在mrp環境下能得到一定的改善,並嘗試性的提出了一套基於mrp的評價標準。
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