計數率計算器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shǔsuàn]
計數率計算器 英文
counting-rate computer
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
  • : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
  • : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算數目) calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 (計算進去) include; count 3 (謀劃;計...
  • : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
  • 計數 : count; tally; counting計數卡 numbered card
  • 計算 : 1 (求得未知數) count; compute; calculate; reckon; enumerate 2 (考慮; 籌劃) consideration; pla...
  1. The waves should be sheared waves for the anisotropic aeo device and longitudinal waves for the isotropic aeo device. geometrical relationships of anisotropic acousto - optic effect in ln crystal and kdp crystals are studied by tangent - match condition. curves of incident angle vs. abaxial angle, diffractive angle vs. abaxial angle, extreme frequency vs. abaxial angle and acousto - optic merit vs. incident angle vs. abaxial angle are systematically gained and the design parameters are also calculated

    利用相切-匹配條件法研究了鈮酸鋰晶體及kdp晶體的反常聲光互作用幾何關系,系統地得到了以離軸角為自變量的各參公式及相應的關系曲線,通過值分析方法給出了聲光優值隨中心頻的變化曲線並給出了件的設
  2. As the microbolometer which is voltage biased express some characters different from other infrared detectors under the effect of electric heat and infrared radiation together, the computing method of parameters, such as responsivity, noise, noise equivalent temperature different ( netd ), noise equivalent power ( nep ), optical gain, detectivity and so on is given in this paper. some of these parameters are particular compared with other detectors, and some have difference between microbolometer and other detectors

    由於微測輻射熱在施加偏置電壓的情況下,電熱效應與紅外輻射的共同作用使它表現出與其他紅外探測完全不同的一些特徵,文中給出了響應、噪聲、噪聲等效功、噪聲等效溫差、光學增益、探測等參方法,這些參中的部分是微測輻射熱獨有的,或者與其他的紅外探測的同一參有所區別。
  3. Our treatment shows in the raman effect case, mnls solitons, the same as nls solitons, keeps its energy, initial center and initial phase unchanged. however, the raman effect, not the same as nls solitons. reduces its amplitude, widens its width and under the same conditions, the self - frequency shift of mnls soltions is closer to the result of numerical simulation. in the raman effect together with frequency filters case, mnls solitons, the same as nls solitons, keeps initial center and initial phase unchanged and bandwidth - limited frequency filters can make the mean frequency of mnls soltion stand a steady value at the red side of the initial mean frequency, i. e. suppress the self - frequency shift of mnls soltions. and that, the other physical parameters of mnls soltion last stand a steady value. however under the same conditions, the steady value of the mean frequency of mnls soltions is closer to the initial mean frequency and the result of numerical simulation

    有所不同的是, raman效應雖然不改變孤子能量,但會引起孤子峰值的下降和寬度變寬,且在同一條件下, mnls孤子微擾理論得到的自頻移比nls孤子微擾理論得到的更接近直接結果。有限帶寬的頻濾波也不引起mnls孤子初始中心、初始位相的改變,選取適當的頻濾波值能使孤子的平均頻穩定在初始平均頻的紅側一穩定值,抑制了自頻移,而且孤子的各物理量最後都穩定在一穩定值,這些與nls孤子微擾理論都是類似的。有所不同的是,寬度為飛秒量級下, mnls孤子平均頻的穩定值更接近初始平均頻,更接近結果。
  4. In this paper, high heat penetration into a moving particulate bed is described mathematically with a comprehensive heat and mass transfer model. the distribution of gas velocity and pressure, the temperature field of gas and solid in the moving particulate bed are examined for different conditions. the results show that thermal penetration into the moving packed - bed particles by fluid flow in porous media is high only in the position near the gas entrance. the thermal penetration thickness tends to increase with the fluid flow velocity and decrease with the particle moving velocity. in the region of thermal penetration, the porosity of solid bed has significant effect on gas field and pressure loss. it is feasible to reduce the gas pressure loss by a larger width / height packed bed in design and operation. the correspondence between thermal infection depth and particle bed height would be helpful to keep high oapacity of reactor and reduce the cost of operation

    針對移動顆粒床中物料層內的高溫氣體滲流傳熱現象,考慮滲流與傳熱的相互作用,採用局部非熱平衡假設建立了多孔介質滲流傳熱物理學模型並進行了.研究了不同情況下床內填充多孔介質中的流速、氣固溫度和床層壓力損失.結果表明,高溫熱氣對移動床顆粒料層的熱滲透主要發生在滲流入口端區域,增大入口滲流速度以及減小床層物料下移速度將導致物料溫度沿床高慢速下降,熱滲透深度擴大,熱滲透作用區域內的物料溫度水平提高.在熱滲透作用區域,孔隙對流場和壓力損失有很大的影響.研究結果對于移動顆粒床反應的設與運行具有一定的參考作用
  5. Based on a 3 - d transient thermal model with inhomogeneous heat generation, the temperature and thermal stress distribution in the disk of heat capacity laser pumped by high power laser diode array ( lda ) are simulated and analyzed by means of finite element methods

    摘要為了研究激光介質熱畸變對固體熱容激光的影響,了高功激光二極體陣列抽運片狀激光介質的瞬態溫度場和熱應力分佈。
  6. This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory

    本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題,主要研究內容有: ( 1 )實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量(發熱量)和c 、 h 、 n元素含量,根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式,並通過r _ ( 0 . 05 )檢驗;為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化和生物質能量利用提供了依據和方便; ( 2 )選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速( 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min )和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗,根據實驗據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程,並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函對其動力學參進行了求解,解析出各種生物質的頻因子和活化能參,進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型,為科學確定反應的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述,提供了理論和依據; ( 3 )為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間,在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定,得出生物質的長徑比( l d )一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間,平均為5 . 3的結果; ( 4 )採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究,解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間( t ) ,得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油的熱解時間相一致的結果,為閃速熱解反應固相滯留時間設和預測提供了理論依據; ( 5 )根據上述實驗結果,綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設學原理,推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應物料滯留時間( )與轉速(或頻)合理匹配理論; ( 6 )提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應的最小錐角設、錐壁強度設、生產能力設理論和功方法及臨界轉速理論等。
  7. One dimension river flow roughness parameter inverse analysis kalman filter is introduced into the model to solve stochastic error in observed data. applying kalman filter automatism revising system, dynamic roughness course is obtained. using dynamic roughness course the model result precision is improved, it is more consistent with observed data

    對於一維河道糙反分析,針對觀測資料存在的隨機誤差,引進卡爾曼濾波的自動校正系統,求解出河道糙變化的動態過程,使用動態糙,明顯改善模型的模擬精度,使模擬過程和觀測過程很好吻合。
  8. A numerical calculation model of the cooling efficiency of the cooler was built and the numerical simulation was carried out by ansys finite element program

    為此,建立了液體冷卻散熱效模型,並採用ansys有限元程序進行了,優化了冷卻結構參
  9. Second, numerical simulation and qualitative analysis has been done for the synthetic jet flow field in different cases ( different phase, amplitude and frequency ), and gained many conclusions which are helpful for designing the synthetic jet actuator

    二、對不同驅動頻,振動膜速度幅值以及激勵的結構對合成射流的影響分別進行和定性分析,得到了大量有助於合成射流激勵的結論。
  10. After introducing the background and the trend of research on ppv thin film light - emitting diodes ( leds ) and the structure of ppv device and its characterizes, the theoretical model of the leds * light - emitting efficiency was presented. based on this model, the formula of light - emitting efficiency was deduced to be : the injecting - currents and the recombining - efficiencies were calculated nwnerically, we found the calculated results agreed very well with the experimental results under the electric field from 0. 5 x 106 to 1. 5 x 106v / cm, the numeral calculations and theoretical analyzes of the light - emitting efficiency were done. the conclusions were as follows : ( 1 ) the basic mechanism of the injection transportation and recombination of the carriers which were presented in this paper were proved to be right ; ( 2 ) the electroluminescence in ppv thin film is the result of exciton recombination, the light - emitting efficiency was affected by many factors

    本文主要研究聚對苯乙炔( ppv )薄膜發光二極體發光效及主要影響因素,簡單地介紹了ppv薄膜發光二極體的研究背景及發展趨勢、 ppv件的結構和性質后,提出了一個件發光效理論模型,利用這個理論模型得出了發光效公式的表達式:並對注入電流、復合效等進行了,通過合理地選擇,發現值在場強為0 . 5 10 ~ 6 1 . 5 10 ~ 6v / cm的范圍內與實驗結果較好地符合,在此基礎上,對發光效進行了和理論分析,結果表明:結果與理論研究結果相符較好,得出結論如下: ( 1 )本文的理論推導正確地反映了件中載流子的注入、傳輸和復合等基本機制; ( 2 ) ppv薄膜中的電致發光是激子復合的結果,發光效受多種因素影響。
  11. At last, the comparative experiment is taken on in the condition of low - frequency, middle - frequency and high - frequency comparatively, tests including the pressing - degree of this machine, running - velocity, vibrate character and productivity. the result of experiment is the basement for parameters optimization and improvement of th e machine

    最後,對試驗樣機在低頻、中頻和高頻振動沖擊作用下進行了如下幾方面的對比試驗:壓實度、工作速度及振動性能測試,並進行了生產,為機優化和改進提供了依據。
  12. At the same time, calculate corrosion velocity by actual thickness data and residual lifetime

    同時,根據實測的省煤管壁據得到腐蝕速省煤管的剩餘壽命。
  13. With the demonstration of 35kv line of youxian substation, it built a numeral value calculation model of on - line data of each pole. in terms of many factors, it studied on how to improve lightning withstand level, especially on how to use moa economically and reasonably, and on the synthetic measures to decrease the lightning tripping outrage

    在考慮眾多影響因素的基礎上,對雷擊35kv線路時雷電過電壓進行,通過大量的值模擬,研究如何提高其耐雷水平,特別是研究線路型避雷經濟合理的使用,以及降低雷擊跳閘的綜合處理方法。
  14. The discontinuous phase method combined with eddy current sensor is introduced to acquire blade dynamic signal 。 the author designed the program of computing blade vibration parameters and have made computer simulation , so we can get blade amplitude and frequency

    提出採用間斷相位法和電渦流傳感結合來獲得葉片的振動信號,編制了測量葉片振動參程序,並進行了機模擬模擬,得到了葉片振動振幅和頻
  15. Secondly, basing on the theory of on - off gain of small signal, the raman gain coefficient for frequency shift between 0. 5 and 20 thz of standard sigle mode optical fiber is measured by pump - probe method through a super luminescent diode ( sld ) as a broadband small signal probe source. thirdly, numerical simulation analysis of gain characteristic of raman fiber amplifier for c band wdm signal light is made according to the raman gain coefficient of the fiber measured before through target and four rank runge - kutta method. at the invariability of wavelength and maximum power of each of two pumps, schematic of powers of two pumps for best flatness on c band wdm optical gain was found out, at the same time, the factors of resulting in gain saturation is analyzed, too

    本文首先應用經典的電磁理論對拉曼光纖放大的工作機制進行了分析,然後,根據小信號理論推導出的開關增益求出了光纖拉曼增益系的表達式,採用泵浦-探測波的方法,利用超輻射激光二極體( superluminescentdiode簡稱sld )作為探測光源,測量了所用標準單模光纖頻移為0 . 5 - 20thz的拉曼增益系,之後根據所測得的光纖的拉曼增益系譜對應用該類光纖構成的放大c波段wdm光信號的拉曼光纖放大的增益特性採用打靶法和四階龍格- - -庫塔進行了,在給定了兩個泵浦光源的波長和最大功后,找出了反向泵浦情況下使c波段wdm光源增益最平坦的兩個泵浦的各自最佳功,同時也分析了導致信號光飽和的原因。
  16. Applying the genetic algorithm, the cvls and the co2 lasers are optimized for obtaining the maximum output power

    應用遺傳演法和,優化設大功銅蒸汽激光和二氧化碳激光
  17. Both of the numeric simulations and the experimentations indicate that the c band raman fiber amplifier can be satisfied with some gain flatness when numbers and wavelengths of pump are installed while powers of pump are arranged properly. the method of measuring fiber raman gain coefficient is adopted to other type

    和試驗上都證明了在合理地選取泵浦源的個和波長的情況下,通過對各個泵浦功配置的調整, c波段的拉曼光纖放大可以滿足一定的增益平坦度。
  18. After having analyzed the theory of the calculator circuit thoroughly, the author made use of the characteristic of the calendar circuit and put forward a new design method, namely replacing the static circuit with the dynamic circuit to reduce the area of whole chip. now the author has finished the design of the calendar circuit and accomplished the layout design with the full - custom method

    本文作者在透徹分析原理的基礎上,利用萬年歷電路的工作頻的特點,提出了以cmos動態門代替靜態觸發的設方法,獨立設出萬年歷部分電路,將其與部分電路緊密融合,構成一塊完整的字大規模集成電路,並以全定製的方法實現了整個晶元的版圖設
  19. Then virtual dielectric constant method is adopted to calculate the electric field distribution with floating electrodes, and equivalent conductance rate method is adopted to calculate the electric field distribution with surface filth or local puncture in the insulator, furthermore the value scope of virtual conductance rate and equivalent conductance rate are discussed and some useful results are got. for the solution of vortex loss of silicon steel sheets concerning current transformer, the h solution has also been put forward rather than traditional a ? ( p method in order to reduce calculation load

    採用虛擬介電常絕緣子存在懸浮導體的電場分佈,採用等效電導絕緣子存在表面污穢或局部擊穿情況下的電場分佈。對虛擬介電常和等效電導的取值范圍進行了討論,得出了一些有用的結論。對于電流互感硅鋼片渦流損耗的,本文提出了不同於傳統的a -方法的h求解辦法,從而大大簡化了
  20. With the statistical study and analysis of the current model of 10mw base station on whole wireless network of xi " an personal access system, some aspects of processing, wireless side enlang have been calculated. calling lose and phone mode of users decided, and hot saying distributing discussed. based on the mentioned facts and considering the ratio of certain base stations, emphasis is especially placed on figuring out the needed amount of 500mw based stations when services for 250 thousands users are presented. furthermore, the 500mw base stations for 400 thousands scenario users have been obligated and calculated, and the base station controller has been reckoned respectively

    本文通過對「西安固定無線接入系統(即pas系統) 」現有10mw基站組網全網無線側話務模型的統、分析,出無線側總的話務量,取定一定的呼損及用戶話務模型,考慮到無線側熱點話務分佈情況,按照一定的基站組控比例關系,出當前25萬用戶時所需要的500mw基站量;再按照最終40萬用戶的比例關系並給出一定的預留,出40萬用戶時所需要的500mw基站量,同時根據基站量再推出所需要基站控制量。
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