計時脈沖計量 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jìshímàichōngjìliáng]
計時脈沖計量
英文
time pulse metering- 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
- 時 : shí]Ⅰ名1 (比較長的一段時間)time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
- 脈 : 脈名詞1. (動脈和靜脈的統稱) arteries and veins2. (脈搏的簡稱) pulse 3. (像血管的組織; 連貫成系統的東西) vein
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 計時 : reckon by time; timing; chronography
- 計量 : calculate; estimate; meterage; metering; batching; measure
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By analysis, two kinds of caq are found : one is width - modulated countable pulse series, the other is frequency - modulated countable pulse series. furthermore, the method of generating caq is described and its double features is also proved
通過分析找到兩種計數型模擬量:調寬計數脈沖串和調頻計數脈沖串,同時本文也闡述了計數型模擬量的產生方法,並進一步驗證了它的二象性特徵。The residence time of distribution and froth height in the downcomer were measured. the tracer used was 10 wt % sodium chloride solution. the residence time of distribution curves in a downcomer were measured by using the tracer technique
所用示蹤劑是10 (質量百分比)的nacl溶液, rtd曲線採用了脈沖響應技術來測量,用計算機實時採集系統對數據進行採集。This paper presents a method that chopping wave is done by switch devices which consist of three - level resistance regulating module and intelligence power module ipm, and which realizes constant - current discharge of storage battery. to achieve the intelligence control of the drive protection and the discharge process of ipm, the paper designs circuit formed by igbt threshold drive pulse pwm signals. ipm fault - blocking protection circuit and microcomputer 80c196. the devices can accurately control the 0 ~ 150a discharge current and the discharge time of the storage battery and calculate the releasing power
實現蓄電池恆流放電過程智能控制是蓄電池放電裝置發展的必然趨,本文提出了一種通過三極電阻調節模塊和由智能功率模塊ipm為開關器件進行斬波從而實現蓄電池恆流放電的方法。為達到對ipm的驅動保護和放電過程的智能控制,文中設計了igbt門極驅動脈沖pwm信號形成電路和ipm故障封鎖保護電路及由單片機80c196為核心的微機控制器。本裝置能夠對蓄電池進行0 150a放電電流及放電時間的精確控制及釋放容量的計算。We took a lot of data of corona pulses from the laboratory and field by using the detecting device. we got the corona finger prints for both the good insulators and the faulty insulators by statistic of the data
本文利用檢測裝置,在實驗室和現場分別採集了大量電暈脈沖數據,統計分析了有、無不良絕緣子時電暈信號的譜圖特徵。The experimental data are in good agreement with the calculated results of the model by analysis of the data of the laser pulse of different energy induced the laser plasma shock front by acoustics means. in addition, the calculated results of the model are in good agreement with the experimental data by optics means
同時設計應用聲學方法對水中不同能量的脈沖激光作用下產生的激光等離子體沖擊波波前傳播過程進行測試及數據分析,對光學陰影方法探測的激光等離子體沖擊波近場波前傳播數據進行詳細分析,結果表明新模型計算結果與實驗測量值一致。The theoretical part mainly refers to studies of optical parametric chirped pulse amplification. we analyze some basic theories of opcpa, such as phase matching, parametric bandwidth, walk - off in space and time, gain property and so on, and compare the basic properties of bbo, lbo and kdp
理論部分主要是對新興的光參量啁啾脈沖放大技術的相位匹配、參量范圍、時空走離、增益及帶寬特性等基礎理論進行了分析,並對常用的bbo 、 lbo和kdp基礎特性進行了比較分析,這對于光參量啁啾脈沖放大系統的設計具有一定的實際意義。In this article, firstly the background of the textile trade conflicts within sino - us or sino - euro are introduced, thus learn that how to discern and dodge the foreign trade risks, how to choose the appropriate investment projects have already become one of the most important questions for exporting companies on foreign trade affairs well - known as high investment and high risk. so the main text makes a risk analysis qualitatively and quantitatively on a textile - exporting trading company from three angles of statistic 、 game theory and portfolio theory, which is the main content that we studied. firstly, the statistic article adopts data of the transaction closing price of the textile clothing index in shenzhen stock exchange at the end of each quarter as well as several other kinds of data reflecting the macro - economic changes, performs an empirical analysis of these data according to the theory of co - integration test 、 granger cause test and impulse response function of time series in economitric, and learn that the impact to ti is more obvious by the economic index reflecting local commodity price level and economic prosperity degree home and abroad, as well as the impact degree and the time lag degree, and knows the macro - economic risks faced by textile business enterprises ; after that by the game theory angle we analyze exactly the managing risks faced by one textile export corporation named beauty. from the game expansion chart the system arrangement between censor ways by exportation goal countries and exporting strategies by the exporting enterprises has been analyzed. involving the benefit assignment between them both the limited rounds and infinite rounds negotiations of cooperation games have been studied, and then country responsibility and the enterprise managing risks on foreign trade affairs and so on have been analyzed exactly ; in order to realize the investment multiplication in the certain degree to disperse the risk, the
本文首先介紹了中美、中歐紡織品貿易爭端的來龍去脈,由此可知在涉外貿易這種以高投入、高風險著稱的行業里,如何甄別和規避外貿風險、如何選擇合適的投資項目已經成為外貿企業的首要問題。因此,正文分別從統計學、博弈論和投資組合三種角度對涉外紡織品貿易公司風險進行了定性和定量的分析,這也是本文的主要研究內容。首先,統計學篇選取了深圳證券交易所行業分類指數?紡織服裝指數( ti )每一季度末的交易收盤價和若干種反映宏觀經濟變化的指標,利用計量經濟學中時間序列的協整檢驗、 granger因果檢驗和脈沖反應函數等理論做實證分析,從而得知反映國內物價水平和國內外經濟景氣程度的經濟指標對紡織板塊上市值的沖擊比較明顯,且可知沖擊程度和時滯度,進而分析出涉外紡織企業所面臨的宏觀經濟風險;接著,從博弈論的角度具體分析一家紡織品出口公司( beauty )的外貿活動所面臨的各種經營風險,該篇從博弈擴展圖入手,分析了出口目的國審查方式與本企業出口策略之間的制度安排;並圍繞雙方的利益分配,研究了有限回合和無限回合合作談判博弈,然後具體論述了國家責任和企業涉外經營風險等問題;在一定程度上為了實現投資多元化來分散風險的目的,投資組合篇從經典的markowitz模型著手,在一些特定條件的限制下,給出了一個相應的投資組合模型。Based on the method, this dissertation deals with several kinds of signals including cosine wave ( cw ), linear frequency modulated ( lfm ) and multi - component signal, furthermore the systematic comparison of estimation effect among cwt and several other usual methods as well cramer - rao bound ( crb ) is given
基於上述方法,文中分別對單頻矩形脈沖信號、線性調頻脈沖信號以及多分量信號進行了瞬時頻率估計,並與其他幾種常用瞬時頻率估計方法的性能以及crb進行了系統比較。The main research contents of this dissertation are shown in the following : ( 1 ) introduce one method of use the counting pulse to develop ie measuring system and new method of using the high frequency clock signal to divide the space pulse
本文主要研究內容如下: ( 1 )系統論述了一個脈沖計數方式的ie測量系統的測量原理,闡述了一個採用高頻的時鐘信號細分空間脈沖的新型細分方法。In the experimental system apd transferred laser pulse to weak electrical current. after two - level amplification we got a voltage pulse that had a enough amplitude to be applied, the timing point was discriminated by the constant - fraction timing discriminator circuit. timing circuits transferred the pulse flight time to digital signal accurately
實驗系統採用apd作為光電傳感器,將激光脈沖信號轉變為微弱電流脈沖,經過兩級放大后,信號變為幅度較大的電壓脈沖,經過時點鑒別電路分別確定計時起點和終點后,由計時電路來精確測量兩個時間點之間的時間間隔。The technology of alternating - current - boosting by way of constant current is successfully used to charge capacitors with 25 kilojoules of energy in only eight seconds. rail - gap switch with performances of long life and highly steady state are designed. and the high voltage pulse generator, which can produce low - excursion and fast - rise pulses, are designed by using double trigger circuit and hydro - thyristor as switch
在大功率恆流充電技術上,成功的應用了交流調壓式恆流技術,可以在8s內讓電容器儲存25kj的能量;設計出了長壽命、高穩定的軌道開關;採用氫閘流管做開關,使用雙觸發電路,研製出了低抖動、快前沿的高壓脈沖發生器(點火機) ;採用單片機和pld ,研製出了精度為10ns的延時同步機。It can cancel the harmonic phenomena along cross directions and deduce the cost of computation. in chapter four using the impulse characteristics of inciding wave, we test the energy peaks in the transient impulse response of radar targets
本文第四章用能量峰概念和微分參數估計的方法,在時域研究了目標脈沖響應的特性,該方法可以分解出目標上不同散射中心的散射波。The calculated results show that, for low energy protons ( energy less than several decade mev ), the contribution of proton nuclear reaction to energy deposition can be neglected ; while for high energy protons ( energy greater than several hundred mev ), the great difference appears for the above two cases. this gives us an indication that the contribution of proton nuclear reaction to the energy deposition must be concerned for high - energy protons. the propagation process in material of thermal shock wave induced by high - energy intense - current pulsed proton beam irradiation is calculated for several different proton energies
對于入射能注量為418 ( j cm ~ 2 )脈沖寬度為0 . 1 s的矩形脈沖強流質子束,計算結果表明,由於質子束能量不同,引起的初始熱激波( 0 . 1 s時刻的熱激波)有單峰結構,也有雙峰結構,不同能量的強流質子束引起的熱激波在傳播的過程中都會出現明顯的彈性前驅波。We use this conclusion in our program. the last, the principle and the precision of the detection of range, speed and angle is analyzed and discussed theoretically. using the precision formula of rectangle pulse waveform, we programming the software to accomplish the computation simulations
在論文中還對雷達的距離測量、速度測量和角度測量的原理以及它們的測量精度進行了理論分析和計算,並且得出了在矩形脈沖波形的時候雷達測量精度的計算公式,並且用程序進行了模擬計算。The author insists that the proposition on bmp contains numberous precondictions, the reference values of the qulitative papers are limited as they cannot answere exactly what on earth the bmp is. so this dissertation systematically studied the bmp of china according to the clue of monetary supply which is the immediate target of monetary policy. of course, the stress is to attempt to apply the newest econometric approaches, such as impulse response function and cointegration test, to develop the topic on bmp to a new regime and draw some valuable conclusions
因此,本文在國內外學者已有的研究基礎上,以我國貨幣政策的中介目標? ?貨幣供應量為線索,就有關我國貨幣政策的宏觀調控效果進行了系統的理論與實證研究,重點是應用國外時間序列經濟計量學的最新研究成果,如脈沖響應函數、預測方差分解模型等進行探索性地定量分析,並得出有價值的實證結論。A device for converting energy form one form to another. in relation to computers, the term is applied to a read / write head, to detector of sector marks in a magnetic disc system, and to electronic / sonic pulse converters of delay line memory
把能量從一種形式轉換成另一種形式的裝置。在與計算機有關時,這個術語用在磁盤系統中的讀寫磁頭、扇面標記的檢測上,以及用在延遲線存儲器的電子或聲波脈沖變換器上。In principle, ultrasonic sensors are suspended over a road, which keep emitting pulse signals periodically to nearby and feed back waves to decide existence of any obstacles, thus to detect the speed, height, length, different sizes ( heavy, medium and small ) of moving vehicles and accumulative flow as well as length of motorcade. optionally, it can be applied to multitude driving lanes simultaneously for traffic data. by integrating and analyzing these measured data, the necessary figures concerning traffic flow may be obtained, which are fundamental basis guiding road buildings
本課題設計的是一種懸掛式超聲波車流多信息檢測器,通過懸掛于路面上方的超聲波探頭向路面周期性地發射脈沖信號,利用地面回波來判斷遮擋物地存在,可用於檢測行駛中的機動車車速、車高、車長、大中小分型以及累計車流量、車隊長度等信息,並可用於多個車道車流信息的同時檢測,綜合這些測量參數可獲得車流量的必要數據,可為公路建設提供必要的基礎依據。The primary aim of the single chip microcomputer circuit of this project is data collecting, it applied the invention monopoly of professor zhang guanghui and professor peng donglin of chongqing university, make use of the high frequency inserted pulse, and join together the software to constitute subsidiary calibration distributed on equal time, complete the task of on - line subdivision in the dynamic measure process, finally up pass the data to pc, pc handle it and get examination result
下位機是硬體集成電路,利用重慶大學張光輝教授、彭東林教授的發明專利「計算機對脈沖信號的細分與辨向新方法」 ,附加頻率極高的外部插入脈沖,結合軟體構成按時間均勻分度的輔助標尺,實現動態測量過程中采樣點的實時細分,最終完成數據採集任務;上位機主要是軟體部分,利用pc機接收下位機的採集數據並進行分析處理,得出檢測結果。With the mathematic model of tracking beam current by velocity, real - time tracking can be obtained ; with current simulation controlling transducer and subsection linearity, precision of velocity ( error in ? 1 % ) is triumphantly can be controlled ; with inspection of the pulse numbers of switches, the position of all vehicles are checked to eliminate the error of calculating distance between all ones
通過建立速度跟蹤束流的數學模型,較好地解決了速度跟蹤束流的實時性問題;通過採取用電流模擬量控制變頻器和分段線性處理的辦法,成功地解決了速度精度問題(誤差在士1 %內) ;通過檢測接近開關觸發的脈沖數,適時校核所有小車位置,消除各車之間距離計算誤差,從而很好地解決了距離累計計算誤差。To ensure the precision of distance measuring, the high - speed laser driving circuit and the detect - amplifying circuit constituted by two class high - speed operational amplifiers are used in auto adaptive cruise - control system, and the laser flying time is measured by a sixteen bit ' s binary counter, whose counting frequency is 100 megahertz
為保障測距精度,裝置採用高速激光器驅動電路和由兩級高速運算放大器構成的探測放大電路,並用一個計數脈沖頻率為100mhz的16位二進制計數器完成激光收發間隔時間的測量。分享友人