試驗社會學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shìyànshèkuàixué]
試驗社會學 英文
experimental sociology
  • 試 : 名詞（古代占卜用的器具） astrolabe
  • 驗 : 動詞1. （察看; 查考） examine; check; test 2. （產生預期的效果） prove effective; produce the expected result
  • 社 : 名詞1 （共同工作或生活的一種集體組織） organized body; agency; society 2 （人民公社） people s co...
  • 會 : 會構詞成分
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 試驗 : trial; experiment; test
  • 社會學 : sociology
  • 社會 : society
  1. It can be said that the solution to the space problem of limit load and the calculation of foundation bearing capacity for deformed groundwork have some academic and scientific value. the dynamic pile testing of foundation and batholith as well as deep well load testing system has been put into use in real work environment and gained some social and economic benefit

    本文關于界限荷載的空間問題解答，考慮地基變形的地基承載力工程演算法具有一定的學術價值；本文中的地基（及巖基）承載力動測法及深井載荷試驗系統已在工程實踐中應用，並取得了較好的社會和經濟效益，具有一定的工程實用意義。
  2. Tongbai county of henan province is one of the high - epidemic areas of bovine theileriosis. in 1985, gelatin - protected schizont cell vaccine for 20, 000 cattle was introduced. from ningxia institute of animal husbandry and veterinary medicine against theileria annulata. on the basis of regional tests, the vaccine was applied throughout 16 townships of the county. the annual investigation showed that the safety of the vaccine was 100 %. among the 15, 000 cattle ( including 4, 500 water buffaloes ) inoculated with the vaccine, only 3 cattle suffered from theileriosis. the incident rate was 0. 02 %. however of the 3600 un - inoculated cattle, 2060 heads suffered from the disease. the incident rate was 5. 7 %. the effective protection reached 99. 98 % with a significant social and economic effect

    河南省桐柏縣是牛環形泰勒蟲病流行的多發區，對養牛業危害十分嚴重， 1985年該縣從寧夏農林科學院畜牧獸醫研究所引進「蟲苗」 2萬頭份，在區域試驗的基礎上在全縣16個鄉（鎮）進行了大面積防疫注射，經年終統計表明：蟲苗安全性100 % ，注苗15000頭（其中有水牛4500頭） ，發病3頭，發病率0 . 02 % ；未注苗36000頭，發病2060頭，發病率5 . 7 % ，實際有效保護率達99 . 98 % ，取得了明顯的社會經濟效益。
  3. Abstract : tongbai county of henan province is one of the high - epidemic areas of bovine theileriosis. in 1985, gelatin - protected schizont cell vaccine for 20, 000 cattle was introduced. from ningxia institute of animal husbandry and veterinary medicine against theileria annulata. on the basis of regional tests, the vaccine was applied throughout 16 townships of the county. the annual investigation showed that the safety of the vaccine was 100 %. among the 15, 000 cattle ( including 4, 500 water buffaloes ) inoculated with the vaccine, only 3 cattle suffered from theileriosis. the incident rate was 0. 02 %. however of the 3600 un - inoculated cattle, 2060 heads suffered from the disease. the incident rate was 5. 7 %. the effective protection reached 99. 98 % with a significant social and economic effect

    文摘:河南省桐柏縣是牛環形泰勒蟲病流行的多發區，對養牛業危害十分嚴重， 1985年該縣從寧夏農林科學院畜牧獸醫研究所引進「蟲苗」 2萬頭份，在區域試驗的基礎上在全縣16個鄉（鎮）進行了大面積防疫注射，經年終統計表明：蟲苗安全性100 % ，注苗15000頭（其中有水牛4500頭） ，發病3頭，發病率0 . 02 % ；未注苗36000頭，發病2060頭，發病率5 . 7 % ，實際有效保護率達99 . 98 % ，取得了明顯的社會經濟效益。
  4. Community development committee ( cdc ) is organizing a series of pilot tour to selected schools in this summer as the experimental exercise in planning for long term sustainable project

    社區關系拓展委員會在這個夏日會向部份學校推行這個試驗計劃，吸取經驗使建築漫遊可以成為長期性兼可持續發展的計劃。
  5. Counters for applications for various permits and certificates for trade or import export purposes of the agriculture, fisheries and conversation department, applications for incorporation and registration of companies, public searches of the companies registry, registration services for medical and healthcare professionals, registration and licensing services relating to chinese medicines, school dental clinics, sai ying pun dermatological clinic and chai wan social hygiene clinic of the department of health, shroff for receiving payment of debts damages of the department of justice, some support services to schools, teachers and the general public provided by the education and manpower bureau, registration services for electrical workers, lpg cylinder wagons, lifts and escalators, builders lifts tower working platforms and amusement rides provided by the electrical and mechanical services department, processing of sick leave clearance for employees claiming work injury compensation by the labour department, sections dealing with family litigation and insolvency matters and criminal matters of the legal aid department, licensing and port formalities at four marine offices and advance booking of professional ship surveying and inspection service of the marine department, services for offenders and medical social services at department of healths kowloon bay integrated treatment centre provided by the social welfare department, road driving tests and driving ability assessment services to people with disabilities provided by the transport department and customer enquiry centres and meter testing services of the water supplies department will move to a five - day week with effect from january 1, 2007

    漁農自然護理署處理貿易或進出口許可證和證明書申請的櫃臺公司注冊處的申請注冊成立公司及辦理公司登記服務公眾查冊生署的醫護專業人員的注冊服務中醫藥注冊和發牌事務學童牙科診所西營盤皮膚科診所及柴灣社會生科診所律政司的接收償還債款損害賠償繳費處教育統籌局為學校教師和公眾提供的部分支援服務機電工程署的電業工程人員石油氣瓶車升降機及自動梯建築工地升降機塔式工作平臺及機動游戲機的注冊服務勞工處為申索工傷補償的雇員辦理銷假手續法律援助署負責處理家事訴訟清盤及刑事事宜的組別海事處的四個海事分處的發牌服務及關務專業船舶檢驗及檢查服務的預約服務社會福利署的違法者服務及於生署九灣綜合治療中心提供的醫務社會服務運輸署的路試駕駛考試及殘疾人士駕駛能力評估服務，以及水務署的客戶諮詢中心及水表測試服務等，都會在二零零七年一月一日起推行五天工作周。
  6. Saturated sand are testes in the laboratory under the undrained cyclic loading condition with static - dynamic dual purpose triaxial compression test apparatus, which is designed under the cooperation of hohai university and marui co. ltd japan. the results indicate that the stress path approaches from a initial stress point to the failure lines as cyclic loading goes on, and eventually converges on a certain limiting stress path in the vicinity of the failure lines. the stress - strain curve, however, does not converge on a closed hystersis loop ; the shear strain rapidly increases in looser sand or gradually and continually increases in denser sand

    利用河海大學與日本圓井株式會社共同研製的新型的多功能靜動三軸儀進行了飽和砂土循環扭剪不排水試驗，研究表明，對于松砂，剪應變幅度快速地由微小增加到百分之幾甚至百分之十幾，對于緊砂，剪應變幅度逐漸地由微小增加到百分之幾甚至百分之十幾；經試驗初步研究表明用初始有效平均正應力歸一化的有效應力路徑很好的一致性。
  7. Exam results and the proportion of the students entering schools of a higher grade are the only targets and this is used as its assess standard. as for the teaching contents, it pays its attention to the teaching of indirect experiences and as a result, what is learned is divorced from practice. the basic teaching steps put forward by karav are more used, that is, " teaching organization - review - check - transfer to the new lesson - study - consolidation - assignment ", while the students can not play their main and creative role in this way

    在教學理念上，傳統教學強調教師的主導作用，忽視學生的個性差異；在評價機制上，以考試分數和升學率為惟一的衡量教學質量的指標，不注重學生的綜合發展；在教學內容上，注重書本上的間接經驗的傳授，所學內容與社會實際嚴重脫節，不能培養真正適合社會需要的人才；在教學方法上，多運用凱洛夫的「組織教學?復習檢查?導入新課?學習新課?鞏固新課?布置作業」的基本教學環節進行教學，學生的主體作用和創造能力難以發揮。
  8. It is not many scholars to clearly prove the opinion of shifting the burden of proof, on the contrary the contradictory scholars are more prominent, for example the vice professor of southwest politics and law university, chengang, wuyue who translates and introduces the burden of proof of germany, because them there are more and more people support the opposite opinion, while in the draft of " civil evidence code ", the traditional idea win, in this draft the legislator abides by the present justice and our country ' s native circumstance, they made an scientific choice, of course, the burden of proof will directly influence the party " s possibility of losing the lawsuit, while the regulation of shifting the burden of proof increases the plaintiff ' s opportunity to win a lawsuit. to explain what is the shifting of burden of proof, the paper use the civil law as the example to point out the " reverse " is not entirly relieve the plaintiff s obligation of producing evidence, but in certain extent and in certain range make the defendant bear the burden of producing those proofs from the reverse way, which are originally beard by the plaintiff. in the three proceeding law, shifting the burden of proof have some differences, but the interior spirits are coincident - for the values of social justice and the legal reason

    論證舉證責任倒置的學者觀點明確並且論證十分充分的不多，相反卻是對此著書立說予以反駁的學者較為突出，如西南政法大學的副教授陳則博士，翻譯並介紹德國證明責任學說的吳越先生均是目前國內對舉證責任倒置持否定態度的代表人物，由於他們的推動使得國內持此說的人越來越多，但在《民事證據法（草案） 》的擬定過程中，並未采責任倒置的地位，這樣的立法選擇是建立在對我國法律實現的本土環境客觀認識的基礎上的科學選擇，誠然，舉證責任的分配直接影響到當事人在訴訟中的敗訴風險，而「倒置」規則的設計，則在此問題上增加了原告勝訴的籌碼，在理解何為舉證責任倒置時，本文著重以民事法為主線，指出這種「倒置」並非全部免除原告的證明責任，而是在一定范圍與一定程度上將通常應由原告負擔的舉證責任轉由被告從反方面承擔，舉證責任倒置在三大訴訟法中所體現的具體情形有所差異，但它們的內在精神是一致的?法律的理性與社會公平價值，在民事訴訟中舉證責任倒置的情形，一般總是將其局限於特殊侵權情形，而忽略了民事合同違約責任的訴訟中的原告也無須對被告應承擔違約責任的所有要件，對被告主觀上的過錯實行推定，若被告予以否定則應對其無過錯的證據舉證，在設置舉證責任倒置的規則時，從各國的立法經驗與法的內在價值要求可以總結出以下幾個原則:程序法與實體法結合原則，公平原則，訴訟經濟原則，保護弱者原則等，基於此完善舉證責任倒置的規則時首先應肯定舉證責任倒置的概念，其次立法應避免求大求全，再次要配合實體法的發展，最後還可以在司法領域嘗試判例的指導意義。
  9. Most confucius institutes adopted the sino - foreign cooperative manner, dealing with all levels of chinese teaching, chinese language teacher training, testing and counseling chinese, chinese competitions, counseling of study in china, introduction to contemporary china, china ' s commerce and cultural experience and knowledge of china, which received warm welcome by the all fields of the community

    絕大多數孔子學院的建設採用中外合作的方式，內容涉及各層次漢語教學、漢語師資培訓、漢語考試和輔導、漢語比賽、來華留學咨詢、當代中國介紹、中國文化體驗和對華商貿知識等，受到所在地社會各界的熱烈歡迎。
  10. Learning from social loafing theory in social psychology, and combining with the experience of managing jimei university library, this paper discusses how to avoid social loafing in university library management

    摘要本文試圖借鑒社會心理學關于社會惰化的理論，結合集美大學圖書館的管理經驗，探討高校圖書館管理中如何緩解社會惰化的一些思路和措施。
  11. The concrete used in testing bridge is monitored and some performance at definite age including compressive strength, splitting fensile strength, frost resistance, scaling frost resistance, chloride ion diffusion coefficient ( dcl - ), resistance of carbonization and pore structure by mercury porosimetry are tested. these performances are compared with that of concrete which designed by traditional method. the results show that mechanical properties of concrete designed by high durability concrete proportion and traditional method meet require ment at any age, however, frost resistance, scaling frost resistance, chloride ion diffusion coefficient ( dcl - ), resistance of carbonization and pore structure of the former are better than the latter, so high durability concrete is economic benefit

    對試驗橋用混凝土的質量進行監控，並成型試件測量所需齡期內的抗壓強度、劈裂強度與抗凍融、抗鹽凍、氯離子擴散系數（ dcl - ） 、抗碳化等耐久性能指標及孔結構，並與傳統混凝土進行對比研究，結果表明:高耐久性混凝土及按傳統配合比設計的混凝土的力學性能均能滿足相應齡期的要求，但前者的抗凍融性能、抗鹽凍性能、抗碳化性能、 dcl -和孔結構明顯優於後者，並具有明顯的社會經濟效益。
  12. Based on the practical researches of previous large - scale environmental migration in central, this paper mainly studies the environmental migration for china ’ s poor mountain area. elect ningxia hongsibu county as an example, make some research about the impact of migration on land utility system, try to find question, solve problem, and find about the environmental migration for poor mountain area the more standardize and scientific way to work out the impact of migration and avoid environmental and social problems caused by experienced migration

    本文是在其大規模開發性環境移民實證研究基礎上，選取寧夏紅寺堡地區作為研究區，對其土地利用系統作以移民效益評估，試圖發現問題，解決問題，尋求開發性環境移民效益評估更為規范化、科學化的方法，避免以經驗出發實施移民后帶來的一系列環境和社會問題。
  13. Based on the detailed investigate on the work of direction to take up an occupation and the valuable experience of many universities and institutes, we bring forward a suit of evaluation indexes for the work of university graduate " s employment, such as the wish of graduates for employment, the employer " s requirement, the rate of the employment obtained, the rate of supply and requirement, the rate of wishes and requirement, the degree of individual satisfaction, the degree of colony satisfaction and the degree of wishes altered, etc. these indexes can reflect the trend of the graduate " s notion for job choice and the requirement from the society, the state of the graduate " s employment with different major and so on. so these indexes are useful for the direction. using the modern computer and database technologies and obeying the rule of software energy, we have developed the management system for university graduates " employments and this software meets the requirement of scientific and high efficiency management

    本文在對高校畢業生就業工作進行詳細的調研基礎上，匯集了多所大專院校畢業生就業分配工作的寶貴經驗，提出了一套高校畢業生就業工作評估指標，如畢業生擇業願望、用人單位需求、一次就業率、供需比、願需比、個體滿意度、群體滿意度以及擇業願望調整度等多項指標，由這些指標，可以反映出畢業；生就業觀念和社會需求的變化趨勢，及各專業的就業情況、畢業生擇業願望與社會需求的符合度等等，從而為高校畢業生就業工作提供指導，並且利用現代計算機和數據庫技術，嚴格按照軟體工程的方法，經過可行性研究與計劃、需求分析、設計、編程、測試以及運行維護等階段，研製出了一套高校畢業生就業信息管理軟體，很好地實現了高校畢業生就業工作的科學、高效管理。
  14. But beyond this issue, gordon - larsen told reuters health, kids who spend hours watching tv miss opportunities to socialize, develop skills, learn teamwork and have other experiences that their more active peers benefit from. that does n ' t mean, however, that kids have to be on the football team. the study found that alternative activities like skating and skateboarding which adults sometimes frown upon were also related to better self - esteem and less risk - taking

    但戈登拉爾森在接受路透社記者采訪時指出，來自電視的影響其實遠不止上述這些，那些長時間看電視的孩子們一般沒有多少機會去參加各種社會活動，發展多種技巧，學會與他人同心協力完成某一項工作以及嘗試擁有其它一些體驗，而那些「活蹦亂跳」的同齡人則可以從上述活動中受益更多。
  15. Although the anthropological foundations for aesthetic experimental writing are diverse, they can be summed up as : ( 1 ) anthropology has dual goals, first describing the diverse social and cultural systems found among human species, and then attempting to discover regularities in this bewildering diversity ; ( 2 ) contemporary anthropological aesthetics provides the foundation for new aesthetics ; it is in itself a kind of experimental writing under the control of the cultural situations

    摘要美學實驗性寫作的人類學依據是各異的，但可以簡要地概括為： （ 1 ）人類學有一個雙重目標，首先是要描述那些分佈於各個人類種族中間的不同社會文化系統，然後又試圖去探索令人困惑的多樣性下所隱藏著的社會文化模式的規律性； （ 2 ）當代人類學美學為新美學提供了基礎，它本身就是一種受文化情境制約的實驗性寫作。
  16. In another experiment, the researchers conducted lab tests on 76 college students, ages 18 to 21, to assess how social interactions and intellectual exercises affected the results of memory and mental performance tests

    研究人員另外對76名年齡在18歲至21歲間的大學生進行了一項實驗室測試，以?解社會交往與智力訓練是如何影響他們的記憶效果及智力測試結果的。
  17. India ' s tea research association and japan ' s kyoto university have signed an agreement to carry out the research in search of the new variety, mridul hazarika, director of the tocklai tea experimental station in india ' s northeast, told afp

    印度東北部的托克萊茶葉試驗場主任姆里杜爾哈札里卡向法新社表示，印度的茶研究協會與日本京都大學已簽署協議，展開尋求新種茶的研究。
  18. After summing up the experience of world wide citizenship education, the paper analyses the changes in china ' s citizenship education, and finds that there are many sharp problems in it, such as the lack of the sense of right and that of agent, the lack of public spirit and social co - operation spirit ; so the author proposes the most important civil qualifications to be developed in our country : the spirit of law, environmental morality, and co - operation

    在借鑒和反思世界公民教育的經驗之後，本文通過分析我國小學公民教育的時代演變，發現我國小學公民教育問題較為突出，比如公民權利意識淡漠、主體意識消融、公共精神和社會合作精神缺乏等現象普遍存在，從而試圖提出適合我國國情的、當務之急需要提高的公民基本素質：法治精神、環境道德、合作共處。
  19. Hubei university owns one key lab authorized by china ' s ministry of education, four provincial key las, four provincial humanity and social science research base, one provincial test base

    湖北大學現有1個省部共建教育部重點實驗室、 4個省級重點實驗室、 4個省級人文社會科學研究基地、 1個省級中試基地，辦有《湖北大學學報》 、 《蛛形學報》 、 《膠體與聚合物》等多種學術期刊。
  20. In medical research on human subjects, considerations related to the well - being of the human subject should take precedence over the interests of science and society

    在進行有關人體試驗之醫學研究時，應將受試驗者之利益置於科學及社會利益之上。
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