語言推理 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǔyántuīlǐ]
語言推理 英文
language inference
  • 語 : 語動詞[書面語] （告訴） tell; inform
  • 言 : Ⅰ名詞1. （話） speech; word 2. （漢語的一個字） character; word 3. （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（說） say; talk; speak
  • 推 : 動詞1 （向外用力使物體移動） push; shove 2 （磨或碾） turn a mill or grindstone; grind 3 （剪或削...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 語言 : language
  • 推理 : [邏輯學] inference; ratiocination; illation; reasoning; ratiocinate
  1. A fairly perfect approach to reading is expected to get the involvement of better understanding of words for both denotative and connotative meanings, inferential comprehension as well as appreciation, in which various trainings of strategies and techniques are required, and simultaneously the great challenges to teachers have to be taken

    文章指出，根據語言學理論，完整的閱讀理解教學應包括字面理解、推理性理解、評價和欣賞能力的培養，而每一種能力的培養，又包含多種閱讀策略和方法的訓練，因此，這一教學思路也同時對英語教師提出了更高的要求。
  2. There is plenty more such drivel, with other details of plot, scene and character being the subject of a farrago of bogus inference, forced taxonomy and lame puns

    在這本書里還有更多這樣的胡言亂語，用其他情節、場景和人物的細節來作為偽造推理、強制分類和毫無說服力的雙關語的論據。
  3. Combining communication with cognitive linguistics, relevance theory argues that language communication is an ostensive - inferential process, where inference plays a vital role

    對人類交際的關聯理論進行探討，並結合話語交際實踐，提出語言交際是一個明示推理過程，是必須依靠推理來進行的新的語用學觀念。
  4. Verbal - communication is an ostensive course of recognition - deduction, it needs the two communicative sides can make the common recognition and deduction to the real environment or the hypothesis in psychology

    摘要言語交際是一個認知推理的互明過程，它要求交際雙方對認知環境的事實或假設在心理上能作出共同的認知和推理。
  5. The key components in laser gyro is he - ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave. on the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software matlab and virtual instrument programming language labwindows / cvi, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock - in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave in laser gyro

    激光陀螺的核心部件為he - ne環形激光器，而掌握光與介質的相互作用理論是研究激光器的關鍵，採用拉姆半經典理論為主，在密度矩陣理論的基礎上，推導環形諧振腔中描述he - ne氣體增益介質原子運動的光學布洛赫方程，運用介質極化理論得出描述激光陀螺反向行波的光強、位相所滿足的自洽場方程組，在此基礎上，運用matlab模擬軟體和虛擬儀器編程語言labwindows / cvi ，對激光陀螺中的介質增益色散特性、頻率牽引效應、燒孔效應及模競爭、閉鎖效應及環激光的光強和相位特性進行模擬試驗研究，並且運用全量子理論，對激光工作原理進行分析，得出二能級系統單模輻射場的光子數密度分佈，得出激光場的光子統計分佈，模擬激光場的動態建立過程。
  6. Combining with knowledge representation and automatic reasoning principle of ai and generic paradigm, the system has these main functions : ? it is able to show different solutions of typical example ; ( 2 ) it can automatically generate problems similar to the example for students to solve by providing them with clues ; ( 3 ) these problems can be studied by demonstrating the complete solution process and answers with the help of automated reasoning, or by providing real - time prompts to students concurrent with the students " solution processes with the help of automated reasoning ; ? it provides exercises and is able to call a program produced by the group ( the translator ), which transfers apla programs to executable programs so as to verify its correctness ; ( 5 ) it let teacher to add examples in the database ; etc. hi the course of systematic research, we deeply investigated the relevant knowledge of the system and made some innovation : about teaching content, we select par method as the main content

    本系統選用薛錦雲教授的par方法為主要教學內容，應用人工智慧的知識表示和自動推理原理及泛型思想，使得系統具有以下核心功能：展示幾種典型例題的解；以泛型思想為指導，實現了無限題庫，可以自動生成與典型例題類似的問題給學生求解並給予提示；對于這些題目，計算機可以自動推理出由問題到程序的全過程供學生學習；也可通過自動推理根據用戶的實際做題情況實時給出提示，互動式地幫助學生學習演算法程序設計；學生可以從問題庫中獲得練習，並調用轉換器，將自己的apla程序轉化為可執行語言程序，運行以檢驗其正確性；對教師而言，可以對已有的實例庫、問題庫進行添加操作等。在系統的研製過程中，我們深入研究了系統的各方面相關知識，並進行了多方面的創新：在教學內容方面，首次選用par方法為主要內容。
  7. The 10th australian joint conference on artificial intelligence, perth, australia, 1997, pp. 38 - 43. 7 he m, leung h f, jennings n r. a fuzzy logic based bidding strategy in continuous double auctions. ieee transactions on knowledge and data engineering, 2003, 15 : 1345 - 1363

    為了祛除關于信息的不現實的假定，對不確定信息進行描述和推理，在本文中，以概率論為描述不確定信息的理論基礎，提出了一種新的面向agent的概率邏輯程序語言，它把概率程序和實時程序結合起來。
  8. The contents of this paper can be discribed as follows : at first, introduced several terms which have something to do with this system, for example wap, sms, ota, wig, wib, wml. then, analyzed and compared four kinds of mobile stock system model ; analyzed the requirements in theory, discussed the technology of push and web database ; designed the founction of the mobile stock value - added system ; established the system frame of the mobile stock system based on wireless internet browser ; discussed the security performance of mobile stock system, and designed a security scheme which may be received by stockholder, brokedealer, banker. finally, implemented the menu of mobile stock value - added system, and remote management it with the ota technology

    本文首先介紹了幾個重要術語，比如無線應用協議wap 、空中下載ota 、無線網際網路關wig 、微瀏覽器wib 、編寫無線應用菜單的語言wml ；然後分析、比較四種手機炒股模型；對系統的需求進行了理論分析；研究了「推拉」技術和web數據庫技術；設計了系統的功能框架；建立了基於微瀏覽器模式的手機炒股系統的體系結構和總體框架；探討了移動電子商務中的安全策略；設計了股民、證券交易商、銀行都可以接受的安全方案；最後實現了手機炒股系統的增值服務菜單以及利用ota技術對服務菜單的遠程管理。
  9. In communicaton the bandwidth is an important problem that we should consider, specially in wireless communication. in fact the fiber is mainly used in backbone networks, so it is essential to develop the low rating coding technology of voice. the arithmetic of melp is based on the model of lpc and use the form of mixed excitation. because it integrates the idea of multi - band, so it has the merit of lpc and mbe. it is a perfect coding scheme in low rating voice coding relatively

    而melp語音壓縮編碼演算法是在線性預測編碼參數模型的基礎上，採用混合激勵的形式，並且結合了多帶的思想，因此它擁有線性預測編碼和多帶激勵的優點，是目前低速率語音編碼中一種比較理想的編碼方案，也是本文研究的重點。本論文通過研究melp的語音編解碼演算法的原理，對它的編解碼過程作了比較深入的研究，對其中的一些公式進行了理論推導，並作了模擬分析，最後研究了該演算法的c語言實現。
  10. 3 ) loom, cycl and owl are ontology specification languages which are perfecter than others, though they have some shortcomings : loom is not easy to learn and use, cycl is not used widely since it ' s not based on xml, and owl ' s all functions needs to be excavated since it is a recently recommended standard

    （ 3 ） loom 、 cycl和owl都是較為理想的本體表示語言，但它們又各有不足: loom是高級編程語言，不易於學習掌握. cycl不是基於xml的，在通用性上受到限制. owl是w3c最新推出的本體表示語言，現有許多本體編擇工具還不能體現owl的特有功能
  11. After the users input control tasks in three modes : natural language, electric sheet or flow char, the computer will receive the information of control demands by data mining and knowledge discovery. and then illation is leaded to select the hardware and program the software in the inner of the computer. afterward, control program is transformed in the file format of exiting simulation software by using the simulation interface and is opened in the simulation software

    用戶只需在pc機上以自然語言或繪制控制流程圖、填寫表格的方式輸入控制任務，然後在系統內部經過數據挖掘和知識發現分析得到可用控制要求信息，並自動引導推理求解過程進行硬體選型和生成相應的控製程序，最後利用模擬介面，自動將控製程序轉化為現有的控制模擬軟體的文件格式，並在控制模擬軟體中，從而用戶可以對生成的控制系統進行模擬，檢查設計的正確性。
  12. At last, this thesis figures out an event - based method of air threat assessment through the definitions of the events, the modeling accompanied with xml description of the model, the introduction of the functional architecture model of event correlation, the type of event correlation and the expressions of the theory of this technique, the event deleting and contracting on the data facet, the correlation between the events in causality by bayesian network and the probability reasoning, exemplifying and calculating of bayesian network employed in the construction of threat assessment model of air battle

    最後提出了一種基於事件的空戰威脅估計方法。對事件進行了定義、建模並用xml語言進行了數據描述;介紹了事件關聯功能結構模型;介紹了事件關聯類型及知識表達方式，從數據層進行了事件清理和壓縮，使用貝葉斯網路對因果事件進行關聯，建立了空戰威脅估計貝葉斯網模型、進行了貝葉斯概率推理及算例分析。
  13. Based on the study of software testing and expert system core technologies ( inference method and mechanism, explanation mechanism, knowledge acquirement, and knowledge representation ), the author developed the software exception analysis of expert system using visual prolog

    作者在研究軟體測試以及專家系統核心技術（推理方法與推理機制、解釋機制、知識獲取和知識表示等）的基礎上，採用visualprolog語言，完成了軟體錯誤分析專家系統的具體開發。
  14. The content of this paper is arranged as foll owing : chapter 1 introduces the concept of credit, credit risk and credit assessment, as well as the history and development of credit assessment ; chapter 2 introduces the history of ai technology, and the background of expert system and neural network. characters and disadvantages of expert system and neural network are presented respectively and the necessity of combining expert system and neural network is lightened ; chapter 3 shows the process of dealing with sample data, including the treatment of exceptional data and factor analysis, and puts forward the concrete framework of the mixed - expert credit assessment system ; chapter 4 introduces concept of object - oriented technology, and constructs object model and functional model after analyzing the whole system. it also illustrates the implementation of concrete classes by an example of rule class and the inference algorithm in the form of pseudocode ; chapter 5 introduces the structure of the whole system, the major functional models and their interfaces, and the characteristic of the system is also generalized ; chapter 6 summarizes the whole work, and points out the remaining deficiencies as well as the prospective of this method

    本文具體內容安排如下：第一章介紹了信用、信用風險、信用評價的概念，回顧了信用評價的歷史、發展和現狀，並綜合各種信用評價模型，指出這些模型各自的優缺點：第二章簡單描述了人工智慧技術，著重介紹有關專家系統與神經網路的基礎知識，通過總結它們的優缺點，指出結合專家系統與神經網路構造混合型專家系統的必要性；本章還介紹了神經網路子模塊的概念，提出了混合型專家系統的一般框架與設計步驟：第三章對樣本數據進行處理，包括異常數據的剔除、因子分析等，提出了信用評價混合型專家系統的具體框架結構，介紹了系統知識庫的主要部分、基於優先級的正向推理機制的流程、以及基於事實的自動解釋機制的具體實現方法；第四章介紹了面向對象技術，進而採用面向對象對信用評價系統進行分析，建立了對象模型和功能模型，並在此基礎上，採用c + +語言以規則類為例說明系統中具體類的實現，用偽代碼的形式描述了推理的演算法；第五章描述了整個系統的結構，對系統主要功能模塊和界面進行了介紹，並總結系統的特點；第六章總結了全文，指出本文所構造系統存在的不足以及對將來的展望。
  15. By the browser / web server / database structure and the technology of asp. net and xml, we achieve the expert system running on the network, extend the application and ensure its backward compatibility ; we have the deep research to the representation of knowledge and apply it to the system, extend the traditional method of rule based knowledge representation ; introduce the fuzzy sets, analyze the generalized possibility interval sets, and combine the linguistic variables and fuzzy sets ; the system adopts the forward and backward chaining, researches the reasoning under uncertainty and inexact reasoning ; and we depart knowledge base and inference engine, make the upgrade simple and maintenance convenient. in the last, we construct the potato produce manage system according to the phases of potato ' s growth to give a detailed instruct to its produc e

    Net和xml技術，實現了網路化的專家系統，同時擴大了專家系統的應用范圍，提高了系統的後向兼容性；對專家系統中的知識表示技術作了深入探討，在傳統的基於規則的知識表示方法的基礎上，提出了基於規則擴展的知識表示方法，並較好地將其應用到本系統中；引入了模糊集合，分析並推導了廣義可能區間集，將其應用於模糊知識的表示，將語言變量和模糊集合結合起來；提出對系統採用互動式知識獲取途徑、雙向推理控制策略，對不精確推理和不確定性推理的傳播演算法作了一定的研究，成功地將其應用到馬鈴薯專家系統的構建之中；採用知識庫和推理機相分離的方法，使得系統升級簡單易行。
  16. A focus on a factors such as the ability to quickly grasp a complex concept, verbal reasoning skills and creativity - some of the key ingredients of intelligence - revealed the male teenagers had iqs that were an average of 3. 63 points higher

    此項測試著重對學生快速理解復雜概念語言推理能力和創造力等幾項智力指標進行了考察。結果發現，男學生的智商平均高出3 . 63分。
  17. Linguistic logic and pragmatic inference

    語言邏輯與語用推理
  18. It is hoped that, by sharing theoretical and pedagogical findings in workshops of this kind, cu as an institution of higher learning will contribute not only to the professional development in applied linguistics, but also to the promotion of chinese language learning and teaching in general

    香港中文大學作為本港高等教育學府之一，希望通過舉辦這樣的工作坊提供一個語言學理論與語言教學實踐接觸的平臺，為進一步推動語言學的研究和普及漢語教育作出貢獻。
  19. The second part discuss the basic internet information retrieval techniques, such as information push - and - pull technique, data mining technique, information filtering technique, natural language processing technique and so on

    如信息推拉技術、數據挖掘技術、信息過濾技術、自然語言處理技術等等，旨在弄清網路信息檢索的技術支撐，為預測網路信息檢索的發展趨勢作下鋪墊。
  20. As is the theme of the article, but in an orderly manner association, and it should be read in the backward and forward linkages, from top to bottom contact, but also exterior contact - through language inferred from the surface of deep meaning, both inside and outside contact - with external background knowledge to understand inference written information

    由於文章是有主題的，而且是有序關聯的，故在閱讀中要前後聯系，上下聯系，同時也要表裡聯系? ?通過表層語言推斷出深層含義，內外聯系? ?藉助外圍背景知識推斷理解書面信息。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書