論件工作的人 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lúnjiàngōngzuòderén]
論件工作的人 英文
pieceworker
  • : 論名詞(記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」) the analects of confucius
  • : Ⅰ量詞(用於個體事物) piece; article; item Ⅱ名詞1. (指可以一一計算的事物) 2. (文件) letter; correspondence; paper; document
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (工人和工人階級) worker; workman; the working class 2 (工作; 生產勞動) work; labour 3 ...
  • : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  1. Adopting rational agent characteristic could add the auditor into corporate contract to educing optimum solution ; opening out the auditor incentive factors in auditing demand theory and the monitor mechanism of auditing. a multi - agent corporate model including the firm owner, the manager and the auditor of the corporate is analyzed in the paper, the conclusions are : educing the optimum solution of model which could prevent the manager and the auditor becoming collusive or skulked ; clarifying the relationship between monitoring of the firm owner and working of the auditor, and illustrating the behavior combination of optimum solution ; further analyzing the relationship among monitoring degree, punishment of auditor and the auditor risk. adapting the model from a single term to serial terms, and adding the non - monetary utility of auditor - - - reputation into the model ; describing behavior of the firm owner in reality and clarifying the necessity of monitoring by the owner and the environment improvements it needs

    文採用所有者經理審計師多代理模型為基礎進行分析,主要成果是:得出能夠防止共謀和不努力模型最優解集合;通過因素分析闡明審計師努力程度與所有者監控力度之間直接關系,以及審計合約最優解行為策略組合及其制定順序;引申分析所有者監控力度與審計風險、審計師懲罰力度之間關系;成功將模型從單一期間擴展到多期間情況,並且將審計師聲譽等非現金收入形式效用影響加入到模型當中;通過分析審計實務中所有者行為特徵說明所有者對審計師實施監控必要性,以及實現該監控所需
  2. This thesis primarily makes below the work of a few aspects : ( 1 ) the method to append the section line in the geological section plane and the geological plane graph intersected each other ; ( 2 ) the principle and method that automatic determinate of orebody on transverse section with the neural network theory was presented, and draw the slippery boundary of ore ; ( 3 ) the method that drawing the surveying well and lane way engineering in the geological and survey graph ; ( 4 ) the method to automatic calculation and statistics output ore reserves and grade ; ( 5 ) the method that automatic creating the geology cross section of the hole ; this thesis realizes automation for managing geological graph based on the substantive research work

    文主要了以下幾個方面: ( 1 )提出了在相交平面圖和剖面圖中添加剖面剖切線方法; ( 2 )提出了應用神經網路理確定剖面中礦體界線和方法以及礦巖界線圓滑原理與方法; ( 3 )實現了礦山生產實測程數據處理與地測圖有機結合; ( 4 )實現了礦塊地質品位和儲量自動計算和統計輸出; ( 5 )提出了中深孔炮孔排面地質剖面圖自動剖切原理和方法。本文在大量研究基礎上,實現了地測圖管理計算機自動化。
  3. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮,文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入探討:全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念由來與演變,對國內外「可持續發展」研究現狀進行了述評,並對「可持續發展」概念科學內涵進行了深入探討;對涉及地下水資源一些最基本概念和命題進行了全面回顧和評述,對目前仍然存在一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己見解;全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理內容和意義,並與傳統地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析,結合實例具體說明了方法應用;深入分析了地下水資源預測預報極端重要性和復雜性,對傳統地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面評述,指出了各類預測預報方法特點及適用條,對最近二十多年剛發展起來小波分析技術主要思想和方法及其應用范圍,以及號稱第五代計算機語言matlab軟體和附帶小波分析具箱進行了介紹,並應用於地下水動態過程線分析,採用時間序列中b ? j法,蒙特卡羅方法,與地下水資源變值系統理相結合,探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報新思路;綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型特點及缺陷,將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源聯合優化調度,使模型更準確、更實用;對保證地下水資源可持續開發內部條和外部條進行了分析,內部河海學博卜學位文前言、摘要、目錄條主要是正確資源觀,科學資源計算與評價方法,可靠資源預測預報技術,可操資源管理措施,外部條主要是高層發展思路、管理體制變革、配套政策法規、經濟杠桿調節、文素質提高、節水意識增強及具體節水措施、口增長控制、水體污染防治、生態恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學高度審視地下水資源可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發進一步研究方向。
  4. From sars to the songhua river pollution, and then to the “ black brick kilns ” incident, the government approach to crises of closing down, covering up and block can be seen as increasingly ineffective and is even having the opposite effect ; only through quickly making information public and leading discussion can the initiative be taken in their work

    從非典到松花江水污染,再到「黑磚窯」事,政府對于「危機事處理讓們看到,簡單封、蓋、堵越來越失去效力,甚至會適得其反,及時公開信息、引導輿,才能爭取主動。
  5. Because of its resistance to electrochemical erosion, low manpower demand for application and minimal changes in geometrical dimensions of the member, the method has been found to be economical and efficient for application, based on the previous work, we designed and conducted experiments of 10 reinforced concrete ( rc ) slabs strengthened with the common carbon fiber reinforced plastic ( cfrp ) ; and investigated the effect, failure mechanism and theory

    由於具有耐腐蝕、施簡便快捷、幾乎不改變構原有尺寸等特點,得到廣泛應用,具有良好經濟效益。在前基礎上,我們設計、試驗了10採用碳纖維布加固鋼筋混凝土單向板,探討了加固單向板加固效果和理分析方法。
  6. The discussion of the label " groupware " has essentially only one aspect ? the denotation of those instrumentalities through which cscw ( the phenomenon ) is realized and toward which cscw ( the field ) addresses itself. this paper concerns in two important issues on groupware system : 1 ) " issue on the openess and integration of legacy system " : with the rapid progress of internet and the continual emergence of commercial software system, how to integrate into the new infrastructure the enterprise ' s mission - critical it assets. 2 ) " issue on tailorablility based on composability and extensibility " : depending on factors such as task, group, duration and context, cooperative work can have many forms

    2 )群系統支持用戶協同,用戶需求因協同目、形式、環境不同差異很大,一個成功產品應該具備高度靈活性以適應這些需求,本文稱之為「基於復合和擴展可裁剪性問題」這兩個問題提出源於實驗室課題「建築程項目和圖檔管理系統」開發,者通過實踐和理總結,將corba技術與組模型運用到了這兩個問題探討中,在前研究基礎上,成功解決了上述問題,並將和方法應用到了課題中,為開發指導,取得了良好成效。
  7. The main conclusions are : i introduced teachers are satisfied in general and further to factors they are satisfied in feel of job, interpersonal relationship and subsidy of and subsidy of position, but unsatisfied obviously in job training and job condition

    主要有: ( 1 )蘇州大學引進教師對自己總體上達到滿意。具體而言,處于滿意水平因素有:感受、本身、際關系、崗位津貼;不滿意因素有:學校管理、收入福利、培訓和
  8. The riveting and welding plant of the company has a very strong technical force, the technical personnel makes up more than 1 3 of the total staff, the company can also undertake the manufacture of various metallurgical structural equipment, formwork, gang board, oil tank, water tank, pipeline and dust - collecting and environmental protection equipment of various sizes, the company also undertakes the construction of bridge, concrete building as well as underwater and high - altitude operations from omniberaing etc. no matter what sizes and shapes of the forging and casting spare parts including special - shaped parts, we will never refuse you and promise to satisfy you with best quality and finish the task on schedule

    公司鉚焊廠,技術力量十分雄厚,程技術員,佔全體員三分之一以上,可以承攬加各種金屬結構設備模板跳板油罐水罐管道程各種型號除塵環保設備,再如橋梁鋼筋混凝土建築,水下高空全方位業等,除些之外,關于鑄造鍛造等大,中,小型部,也能做到來而不拒,保證,保質,保量按期完成任務。
  9. With long - time engagement in judicial administration, lawyer wang is experienced in law, profound in legal theory, broad and sound in social connections, expert at solution and settlement of complicated cases, self - disciplined in professional ethics, conscientious in duty performance, skillful in coordination so that litigation and non - litigation cases can be settled appropriately to the maximal satisfaction of colleagues and clients

    王律師曾長期從事政法,具有豐富法律經驗和深厚法學理基礎及廣泛、良好社會關系,具有解決和處理復雜案實踐能力及良好職業道德操守,做業務認真負責,協調關系能力強強,往往能夠使訴訟和非訴訟案得到最大程度合理解決,取得令滿意結果。
  10. Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times

    基於上述研究,得出主要結有:建築物震害預測是一個模糊、系統、復雜問題,現有方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理分析和試驗研究為依據,有其自身優缺點和一定適用范圍;應針對不同建築物條、場地條、地震強度和已有經驗等,採用不同預測方法進行建築物震害預測,以使預測結果達到預期精確性、可靠性和可操性;建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震用下震害矩陣,成為指導抗震防災重要依據,各類結構震害情況表現為: 6度地震用下各類建築物基本完好; 7度地震用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主; 8度地震用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主; 9度地震用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主,單層業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主,其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主;建築物震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時震害程度,在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時,對于遭遇50年超越概率10地震影響發生中等以上破壞建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固;由建築物破壞所造成直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失主要部分,重慶大學碩士學位文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物震害程度有關;不同烈度造成直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增,漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度( 7度)時,漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元,無家可歸員約40000,且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構震害損失最大;地震造成員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞程度和總面積以及震時建築物室內數密切相關,地震時無家可歸員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞程度和總面積以及城市均居住面積密切相關。
  11. Although model examination is the main assistant means of theory study to reinforced concrete structures, it can relatively reflect the actual force state of the reinforced concrete structures or components, but due to the characteristics of the reinforced concrete structures, model examination has disadvantages : the workload of model facture and examination is heavy, the result of examination is discrete, expense of examination is expensive, it requires much manpower 、 many material resources 、 many equipments and many fields

    雖然模型試驗是輔助鋼筋混凝土結構理研究主要手段,它能夠比較真實反映鋼筋混凝土結構或構受力情況,但模型試驗由於鋼筋混凝土結構特點:模型製和試驗量大,試驗結果離散性大,試驗費用高,需要較多力、物力、設備和場地。
  12. His experience epitomises the success story that emerged during the time of pressing needs. what sets him apart is his warmth and sincerity. whether he is working, doing social work or socialising, all those who had worked or come into contact with him always remember him well

    經歷是在條匱乏年代冒出頭來成功者寫照,所不同是他有一顆赤熱心,無是在上社會服務上和社交上,曾和他共事與交往,都不會把他忘記。
  13. Though not in line with the present laws and policies concerning real estate, many of the conclusions in this thesis result from the writer ' s long years of study and practice. these conclusions are as follows. law should not put a restriction to the assignment of the right to the use of land ; acceptance terms in the commercial housing advance sales are parts of its contract and are legally binding on the signatory parties ; the system should be set up to permit the assignment of collective ownership of land and the compensated use of curtilage in rural area ; law should permit the selling of rural houses to non - agricultural population ; the bona fide acquistio n should be applicable in china ; by analyzing the leagal theory and relevant cases concerning the dual purchase and sale of real estate, it is held that while stressing the power of registration, laws should protect the interest of the well - meaning party who faultlessly fails to register, and individuals should be regarded as the subject in the exclusive selling contract of commercial housing

    本文是筆者長期實踐和精心研究成果,許多見解與現行房地產法律、法規不一致,本文主要創造性成果和新見解概括如下:法律不應當對土地使用權轉讓條加以限制;預售商品房廣告承諾是商品房預售合同組成部分並具有法律約束力;建立集體土地使用權轉讓制度和宅基地有償使用制度,許可農村房屋出賣給非農業口,促進農村房地產業發展;我國應適用不動產善意取得制度;通過對房屋雙重買賣法律問題和相關案例分析,認為在強調登記效力同時,應注意對善意一方當事非因其過錯而未進行登記情況下利益保護;個應當成為商品房包銷合同主體。
  14. Simultaneity, through contrast analysis validate that antiseimic capacity of expansion web is better than that of steel web. therefore, based on the experiences summed up by precedence, the formulation for calculating the crack load and limit load of brick masonry house reinforced by expansion web is advanced, which provides project reference. based on the analysis and studies of masonry shearing strength, test of prestressed single brick masonry wall, and test of prestressed brick masonry house models, and ect, the article has carried through several aspect research as below : 1. a series of experiment on material capability of expansion web, including intensity of single thread and expansion web, ect ; 2. research on influence of loading and destroy of masonry brick building reinforced by expansion web under lowcyclic loading ; 3. study of impact of expansion web on ductility, energy dissipation, intensity, ect under the same situation as above ; 4. put forward computation formulation of masonry brick building reinforced by expansion web

    本著以上研究目,本文在分析和借鑒前砌體抗剪強度理、預應力單片墻試驗研究、預應力模型抗震性能試驗研究等基礎上,進行了以下幾方面研究: 1 .為一種新型結構材料擴張網,進行了一系列材性試驗(單絲強度、網片強度和在砂漿中被約束條網片強度及其相應彈性模量) ; 2 .研究了水平荷載往復用(低周交變)下,普通鋼絲網和擴張網砂漿對砌體結構抗裂及承載能力和破壞形態影響,並將這兩種材料加固效果進行了對比; 3 .上述狀態下,兩種網片水泥砂漿對砌體結構變形、延性、耗能、剛度退化等抗震性能影響及其影響效果比較; 4 .提出擴張網水泥砂漿加固砌體結構抗剪強度計算建議公式。
  15. A port tyre crane has various parts and complex structure, which is made up plenty of beam - bar and shell elements, manual calculation can not guarantee the precision while finite element method needs onerous structure modeling and a great deal of date input. the finite element analysis and modeling of the port tyre crane are difficult because of complex structure and various loads. in order to fit further more design and exploitation of the same type as well as the upgrade of the production i study a kind of parametric software for structure analysis of the port tyre crane, it can reduce the difficulty of modeling and structure analysis as well as improve efficiency

    港口輪胎式起重機部繁多、結構復雜,由數目眾多梁桿與板殼組成,其結構設計和力學分析使用傳統計算方法難以保證精度,有限元方法則需要繁重結構建模和大量數據輸入,並且要求分析員具有相當力學知識和有限元基本理。港口輪胎起重機結構復雜性、載荷多變性導致港口輪胎起重機結構有限元建模和分析效率低、難度大。針對這種情況本課題研發了一套港口輪胎式起重機結構有限元參數化分析軟體,以適應同類機型進一步設計開發和產品升級換代,降低建模和分析難度,提高效率。
  16. A man with dignity will set strict demands on himself, and do best to achieve his duty when his work is affirmed or respected

    正式信息,還是個看法、一、感受、情緒、見解等非正式信息溝通,有助於增進會員之間共識,消除誤解,增強俱樂部內部凝聚力。
  17. ( 5 ) user management system is built by asp technology on the server - side. user ' s register and logging is accepted and the user permission for different group is designed ( program files referred to appendix 1 ) ; the connection between web server and plastic die material database system realized by ado, odbc technology, which will guarantee the mutual information transportation between the database system and different terminals ; ( 6 ) further study of expert system is discussed and the implementing reasoning base on plastics mould material selection neural networks is put forward and key problems is also discussed. according to the requirements of sustainability, extended knowledge frame of mould selection and track algorithm meeting the requirements of dynamics, history, structuralism, illegibility, unintegrity and uncertainty are verified and corresponding examples are also put forward

    ( 3 )通過ado 、 odbc技術實現web服務器與塑料模具材料數據庫系統連接,從而保證了塑料模具材料數據庫系統和各終端之間信息雙向傳遞; ( 4 )在服務器端利用asp技術建立塑料模具材料遠程選擇優化專家系統交互界面,通過標準數據庫查詢語言,客戶能對數據庫中塑料模具材料信息進行查詢(程序文列表參見附錄1 ) ;廣東丁業學1學m學位淪義門)在服務器端利用sp技術建立用戶管理系統,接受用戶注冊、登錄消求,為不同等級用戶設定相應權限(程序文列表參見附錄1 ) ; ( 6 )討了進一步完善該專家系統所需做,提出塑料模具選材神經網路批理實現方案,並對其中關鍵問題進行了討:按照可持續發展要求,對擴展模具選材知識框架、滿足動忐性、歷史性、結構性、模糊性、個大根性、不硯定性等需求跟蹤演算法進行了證並給出計算示例。
  18. Based on the results of these tests, strength model and pore water pressure model have been advanced and validated. in addition, not only have the liquefaction mechanism of the soils been analysed, but also the influence of the factors on the extent of liquefaction of the saturated soils have been discussed

    在總結前基礎上,結合本次試驗成果,分析了飽和土體液化機理及其影響因素,主要討了土性條(包括試樣密度、顆粒特性、固結時間、超固結及其結構性)和初始有效固結壓力影響。
  19. Based on a large number of literature references, combining the facts of chinese telecommunication operating enterprises development and the long - term practice of author in telecommunication administrative department, the article expatiates on related theories of strategic management in detail ; analyzes the development status in quo and existing primary problems of chinese telecommunication operating enterprises ; conducts strategic analysis and evaluation to chinese telecommunication enterprises with swot method, and analyzes the trade competition condition of chinese telecommunication operating enterprises from the point of industrial structure ; puts forward generic competitive strategy, stock system reform, multiple operation strategy, marketing strategy, enterprise innovation strategy and multinational operation strategy for choice by chinese telecommunication operating enterprises ; and puts forward strategy implementation measures in three aspects including starting up business process reengineering ( bpr ) as soon as possible, gradually establishing flexible organization under dynamic competitive condition, and actively driving development and management of human resource in knowledge enterprises

    本文結合我國電信運營企業發展實際,及本長期在電信管理部門實踐,在查閱了大量文獻資料基礎上,對戰略管理相關理進行了較為詳盡闡述;分析研究了中國電信運營企業發展現狀和存在主要問題;運用swot分析法對中國電信企業進行了戰略分析與評價,並從產業結構角度對中國電信運營企業行業競爭情況進行了分析;提出了可供我國電信運營企業選擇一般競爭戰略、股份制改造、多元化經營戰略、市場營銷戰略、企業創新戰略、跨國經營戰略;並從盡早啟動企業業務流程重組( bpr ) 、逐步建立動態競爭條柔性組織、積極推進知識型企業力資源開發與管理三個方面,提出了戰略實施措施。
  20. This article is divided into five sectors. the first is the studying content, background and signification of this research ; the second is about decision support system technology, including basic patterns and structure ; also discusses the correlative technology about decision support system : data warehouse and olap ( online analysis process ) etc ; the third segment talks about the system ' s demand analysis. through detail analysis, we have extracted business model and built some important use cases, which limit the system ' s boundary ; the forth is the emphasis of this article, refers to the system ' s detailed design and have drawn out the total structure charts of system, in this sector we especially talks about the design of model - base and database ; the next one discusses the complete implement of the total system ; at last the prospect of the research is mentioned

    第一部分主要說明了文研究背景、研究方法、內容以及研究意義;第二部分主要介紹了決策支持系統技術本身,包括系統基本模式和基本結構,以及和它相關技術,比如數據倉庫、聯機分析處理等等;第三部分是對高校創新性才決策評價系統需求分析,採用面向對象分析方法,抽取業務模型,建立關鍵用例,界定系統開發范圍;第四部分對系統進行詳細設計,首先從總體上設計出系統體系框架以及網路連接圖,接下來對系統中較為重要部分:模型庫、數據庫和機界面詳細設計;第五部分講述系統具體代碼實現,詳細介紹了系統主要組具體實現細節;最後對本文研究問題進行了總結並提出了研究前景和今後研究重點內容。
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