負液面 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fùyèmiàn]
負液面
英文
negative meniscus-
The paper mainly consider the followings : the performance parameter determination of cryopump, heat load determination and heat transfer of large cryopanel, reasonable distribution of heat load, the condition for construct steady flow in small vertical circle pipeline, balance condition for gas and liquid two - phase flow in the connection pipe between cryopanel and dewar, the safety of cryopump
文中探討了低溫泵性能參數的確定;大抽速低溫抽氣面的熱負載的確定及合理分配;冷凝面上豎直圓管內受熱建立穩定流動的條件;冷凝面與杜瓦間的連接管道內氣液「雙相流動」的平衡條件;低溫泵系統運行的安全問題。As a rule, the immunosensors is to coat the surface of crystal with antibodies or antigens, immerge to muster solution, binding to the immobilized antigens or antibodies and take place immuno - reaction, can cause a frequency change of the quartz crystal, and the frequency changes are proportional to content of antigens or antibodies in muster solution
通常將抗體(或抗原)固定於晶體表面,浸入樣液時,與抗原(或抗體)產生免疫反應,使晶體表面質量負載增加,頻率降低,其頻移值與樣液中抗原(或抗體)含量成正比。In the work of hardware we are responsible for the designing of the dual - channel servo amplifier which is realized through protel99se - a software applied to drawing printed circuit board
根據合同中的規定,硬體組成方面我方負責雙通道電液伺服放大器的設計,具體設計與實現是通過protel99se電路板繪制軟體來完成的。The most important aim of this forum is providing information and opportunities for private enterprises, accelerating the enterprise transformation, promoting the international communication and cooperation of new power to a new step, as a leading orator, our board chairman expressed his particular opinions on " grasp the chances, adjust resource, sostenuto improve the core competition of our company among the new power field "
4高功率mh ni電池的研究和改進從sc和d型電池入手,對其高功率放電性能和組合電池放電性能加以研究,通過對其正負極材料添加劑隔膜電解液等方面的研究改進,提高其大功率放電性能,進一步適應市場的需要。It shows that the injection quantity and the difference of temperature distribute as a parabola which is at the same load, and the minimum of the parabola corresponds to the optimum quantity of injection ( g ). under the condition that the quantity of injected mass, the air speed and the heat quantity is respectively g, v and q, the research demonstrates that the pentium iv chip ' s temperature variation can be controlled under 40c and work normally when the wind speed overpass 1. 5m / s and the power dissipation of the chip is 60w. otherwise this paper calculates the flooding limit of thermosiphon with several different methods
對其充灌量、散熱量、電子元件( cpu模擬晶元)表面與環境溫度之差及通風、流速的影響進行了系統的測試,發現充液量與溫差的關系在負荷不變時呈拋物線分佈,其極小值點對應的充液量是最佳充液量g 。在充液量為g時,對風速v 、散熱量q進行的研究表明,當風速超過1 . 5m / s后,奔騰晶元在60w發熱條件下晶元溫度小於40 ,能滿足長期正常工作。Blood is indispensable for saving life. nowadays, china is under its total and overall reform, the transfusion institution is unexceptional facing the impact from such reformation tendency
血液是拯救病人生命的必要物質,在中國各行各業全面進行改革的今天,負責血液採集和供應的采供血行業同樣面臨著改革浪潮的沖擊。In acid copper sulphate solution, the nc copper has a more negative corrosion potential which is decreasing with reducing the grain size and diffusion impedance was only found in the as - prepared and as - annealed at 180 ? nc copper due to the diffusion within the pores and channels on the surface. both the tafel plots and eis study demonstrated that the nc copper exhibits a higher corrosion current and lower polarization resistance than its mc couterpart
在酸性硫酸銅溶液中,納米晶銅的腐蝕電位比微米晶銅要負,並且隨著晶粒尺寸的減小而降低。 eis研究表明,未退火的和180退火的納米樣品中發現了擴散阻抗,與表面孔洞和通道中的擴散有關。極化曲線外推法和電化學阻抗研究都表明納米晶銅的腐蝕電流比微米晶銅高,而極化電阻要低。The pilot fuel model has been given to calculate the distribution of the liquid fuel and time of fuel pre - combustion, at the same time, analyzing the important action to the combustion of the natural gas in the combustion chamber of engine, determining the best quantity of pilot fuel. the explosive combustion model has been established to compute the pressure of the cylinder during the combustion, determining the main influence factors. the emission model has been established to forecast the co, nox emission
理論方面,提出了基於化學反應的燃燒模型?多組分氣相反應系統的化學反應動力學模型,以此進行雙燃料發動機的熱力學?化學反應動力計算;引燃油燃燒模型,計算引燃油液滴的分佈規律和滯燃期,驗證引燃油在雙燃料發動機燃燒過程中的作用,揭示不同噴油規律對雙燃料發動機的影響,確定在不同負荷下的合理引燃油量;爆震模型,揭示爆震與工質能量釋放間的關系和影響爆震的各種運轉因素,確定合理的爆震依據,減小爆震傾向。The results show that the heat preservation coating and its proper thickness are favorable to the enhancement of filling mold speed of aluminium alloy ; the higher the pouring temperature is and the larger the ratio of hollow areas of vertical pouring is, the faster the speed of filling mold of aluminium alloy is ; if the mold is too thick or too thin, it may decrease the speed of filling mold ; the proper length and the area of vertical pouring are favorable to the enhancement of the speed of filling mold ; although negatire - pressure may improve filling the speed, too high negatire - pressure may enlarge the flaw in casting
結果表明:保溫塗料及一定的塗層厚度有利於提高鋁液的充型速度;澆注溫度越高、直澆道空心面積率越大,鋁液充型速度越快;模樣厚度太厚或太薄,均會使鋁液充型速度降低;一定的直澆道長度及直澆道面積有利於提高鋁液的充型速度;施加負壓會使鋁液的充型速度大大提高,但負壓過大會增大鑄造缺陷。Electro - hydraulic servo loading system ( ehsls ) is an important simulation system in hard ware - in - loop flight simulation laboratory, which can simulate aerodynamic loads acting on flight vehicle, such as missiles, planes. its performance of test is important on the design of flight vehicle
電液伺服負載模擬器是半實物模擬試驗室中模擬飛行器在飛行中舵面所受空氣動力載荷的重要設備,它的試驗能力高低對飛行器設計起著重要作用。The key items include the car sinking, constant speed characteristics, inspection function, auto relevelling function and level accuracy, etc. the research contents focus on the following three parts : firstly, research on effects of system parameters on car sinking has been completed. secondly, the constant speed performance with the compensation of internal leakage of pump / motor is improved. lastly, research on improvement of the car level accuracy and contrast to that of traction elevators is presented, and the reasons of low car level accuracy of hydraulic elevators are discussed
重點研究了三方面內容:一是研究了停層沉降特性及影響電梯轎廂停層沉降特性的各種因素;其次是通過負載壓力補償液壓泵馬達內泄漏來改善電梯轎廂速度穩定性;最後是液壓電梯平層精度的理論和實驗研究,並與曳引電梯的理論模型進行了對比,闡述了液壓電梯平層精度低的原因,理論探討了影響液壓電梯平層精度的主要因素。The numerical results indicate that the deformation within the solid inner core is very small. however, in the fluid outer core, the changes of the displacement with relatively low spherical harmonic degree ( n < 10 ) is very complicated via the radius, due to the resonance near the eigenfrequenies of the core long - period oscillations. while the spherical harmonic degree of the loading is larger than 10, the deformation and the gravitational perturbation in the core are very small, and the earth ' s deformation response is dominantly represented as the radial displacement in the elastic mantle
研究了地球在日月引潮力和表面負荷作用下的形變特徵,數值計算結果表明,在固體內核中的形變很小,由於在長周期核模本徵頻率附近的共振,液核中低階( n 10 )位移隨半徑的變化非常復雜,當負荷階數超過10時,地核中的形變和擾動位都很小,地球的響應主要表現為彈性地幔中的徑向位移,且隨深度增加急劇減弱,地表負荷love數與信號頻率的依賴關系很弱,給出了體潮love數計算的一種有效的近似處理方案。With 2, 2 " - azobis - 2 ( amidineopropane ) dihydrochloride ( v5o ) and ammonium persulphate ( aps ) being used as initiator, the cationic and anionic nanoparticles polystyrene ( ps ) latex were synthesized via emulsion polymerization respectively
通過使用過硫酸銨和偶氮二異丁脒鹽酸鹽作引發劑,利用乳液聚合法制備了粒徑約為100nm ,表面分別為負電性和正電性的ps (聚苯乙烯)乳膠粒。Abstract : plant responses to salt stress via a complex mechanism, including sensing and transducing the stress signal, activating the transcription factors and the corresponding metabolizing genes. since the whole mechanism is still unclear, this review emphasize the biochemical events during the plant adaptation to salt stress referring to an index of importance : the homeostasis in cytoplasm, the biosynthesis of osmolytes and the transport of water. most of these biochemical events were elucidated by study of halophyte and salt - sensitive mutations, also many important genes involved were cloned and used to generate stress - tolerance phenotypes in transgenic plants. on the other hand, about the molecular mechanism in signal transduction, the research of arabidopsis mutations and yeast functional complementation provided helpful traces but not full pathway
摘要植物對鹽脅迫的耐受反應是個復雜的過程,在分子水平上它包括對外界鹽信號的感應和傳遞,特異轉錄因子的激活和下游控制生理生化應答的效應基因的表達.在生化應答中,本文著重討論負責維持和重建離子平衡的膜轉運蛋白、滲調劑的生物合成和功能及水分控制.這些生理生化應答最終使得液泡中離子濃度升高和滲調劑在胞質中積累.近年來,通過對各種鹽生植物或鹽敏感突變株的研究,闡明了許多鹽應答的離子轉運途徑、水通道和物種特異的滲調劑代謝途徑,克隆了其相關基因並能在轉基因淡水植物中產生耐鹽表型;另一方面,在擬南芥突變體及利用酵母鹽敏感突變株功能互補篩選得到一些編碼信號傳遞蛋白的基因,這些都有助於闡明植物鹽脅迫應答的分子機制。A novel aqueous two - phase system can be formed by the mixtures of a polymer and cationicanionic surfactants. such a system can be used as a partitioning system of proteins. in this work, we investigated the formation, phase behavior and protein partitioning in aqueous two - phase systems formed by dodecyltriethylammonium bromide / sodium dodecylsulfate / peg and dodecyltriethylammonium bromide / sodium dodecylsulfate / dextran. the ligands with affinity were attached to the polymers and the affinity partitioning of proteins was investigated. it was shown that the surfactants and polymers are enriched in different phases of aqueous two - phase systems. phase separation are promoted by increasing temperature and adding inorganic salts. different proteins are partitioned in different phases. the selectivity of protein partitioning is increased by adding ligands with affinity
報道了由正負離子表面活性劑與高聚物混合溶液形成的一種可用於蛋白質的分離及分析的新型雙水相萃取體系.研究了正負離子表面活性劑(溴化十二烷基三乙銨/十二烷基硫酸鈉)分別與葡聚糖和聚乙二醇混合雙水相體系的形成規律、相行為及牛血清蛋白和溶菌酶在雙水相體系中的分配.通過在高聚物分子中接上親和配基,研究蛋白質在雙水相體系中的親和分配.結果表明,在該體系中,表面活性劑與高聚物分別富集於不同相中.升高溫度及加入無機鹽均可促進雙水相體系的形成,不同蛋白質可分配于不同的相中.親和配基的引入極大地增強了蛋白質分配的選擇性3. the various organic surfactants were adsorbed on the surface of the current collector. the dynamic hydrogen evolution experiment proved that the evolution hydrogen amount of current collector adsorbing organic surfactants was less than without them in 7. 0m koh solution with zinc power
在堿性鋅錳電池負極集電體上分別吸附不同的有機表面活性物質,用動態析氫實驗表徵,發現集電體表面吸附有機活性物質在含鋅膏的7 . 0m的氫氧化鉀溶液中的析氫量變小。In loading system of electro - hydraulic load simulator, active movement of rudder system can result in so - called surplus force to loading system which used to simulate rudder moment
在電液負載模擬器中,舵機系統的主動運動將對模擬舵面受力的加載系統產生一種所謂多餘力的干擾作用。Second, pid arithmetic that is proved to be mature and have excellent performance by practical application is adopted to deal with various problems which hydraulic proportional system could meet with. in practical control, data acquisition & control card made by advantech co., ltd acts as key element to deal data. this hydraulic - mechanic system integrates the computer technique, hydraulic proportional control and data acquisition technique
在控制演算法方面,採用在工業實際應用中已經成熟的、在實際應用中經過驗證具有優越性能的pid演算法為基本控制演算法來處理該液壓比例系統所遇到的各種問題(如閥開口為負遮蓋引起的死區問題和系統控制的穩定性問題) ;對于實際的控制,採用集數據採集與控制於一體的研華數據採集控制卡作為核心元件,從而在理論上研究並在實際應用中能體現出該液壓比例控制系統的基本性能。( 3 ) the most principal factors that influence the supersonic atomization process include the flow ratio of the gas - liquid metal ( gmr ) value, the flow of atomizing of gas and the range of the inverse vortex taper. the more of the value of three factors, the more advantage they are for the atomization and the more fine the powders are. ( 4 ) the produced powders are the best in efficient atomization efficiency, particle diameter, particle shape and dispersion when the solder alloy is zhl63a, atomizing medium is n2, the protrusion h = 6. 0mm, atomizing gas pressure p = 100mpa, over - heat temperature t = 167 ( t = 350 )
研究結果表明: ( 1 )超音速霧化器的氣體流場在導液管下端形成一個倒渦流錐,在二維空間上呈軸對稱的雙峰分佈,負壓形成於這個倒渦流錐內; ( 2 )修正後的霧化氣體速度公式可以滿足超音速霧化的要求; ( 3 )影響超音速霧化工藝最根本的因素有氣液質量流率比( gmr )的大小、霧化氣體流量和倒渦流錐范圍,三個因素的值越大,對形成細粉越有利; ( 4 )在焊錫合金為zhl63a ,霧化介質微n _ 2 ,導液管突出高度取h = 6 . 0mm ,霧化氣體壓力取p = 1 . 0mpa ,合金過熱度取t = 167 ( t = 350 )時,所制得的粉末在有效霧化率、顆粒球形度、粒度及其離散度三個方面綜合性能最好。The result of analysis shows that the convective heat flux has main effect on fuel pyrolyzing and vaporizing, the liquid layer of pe fuel can increase the regression rate but also can cause unstable burning. 4
研究結果表明:對流熱流是引起燃料熱解氣化的主要因素, pe熔化產生的液體層提高了燃料熱解退移速率,但液體層厚度增加到一定程度時,對發動機工作穩定性有負面影響。分享友人