財務收益分配 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cáiwùshōuyìfēnpèi]
財務收益分配
英文
allocation of finance income- 財 : 名詞(金錢和物資的總稱) wealth; property; valuables
- 務 : Ⅰ名詞1 (事情) affair; business 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞1 (從事; 致力) be engaged in; devote...
- 收 : Ⅰ動詞1 (把攤開的或分散的事物聚集、合攏) put away; take in 2 (收取) collect 3 (收割) harvest...
- 益 : Ⅰ名詞1 (好處) benefit; profit; advantage 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ形容詞(有益的) beneficialⅢ動詞...
- 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
- 配 : Ⅰ動詞1 (兩性結合) join in marriage 2 (使動物交配) mate (animals) 3 (按適當的標準或比例加以...
- 財務 : finance; financial affairs
- 收益 : income; proceeds; profit; earnings; gains; avails; gainings
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Part iiilegal issues upon the reform of toll and tax in countryside this part is concentrated to show six problems that the reform of toll and tax in countryside is to be up against and is to be peremptorily settled as following : the first one, in the confirming of agricultural tax, it is very difficult to protect the farmer ' s rights fairly because of unscientific of the evidence at assessment, highly of tax rate, and the absence of law and statute correlatively ; the second one, on the tax levying, there lack of legal systems that is to supervise and run, especially lack of law and statute which lead to collect agricultural special tax canonically ; the third one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside extrudes unbalance burden among farmers and countries, and lead to unevenly between subject of tax payment, which breaches the legal rule of balanceable tax ; the fourth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside faces the danger that farmers " burden tends to rebound because of weakly carry through legal rule on tax statutory and absent of law and statute correlatively ; the fifth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside affects the finance and revenue - expenditure auditing of the grass roots and father affects the grass roots to raise fee upon public construction and education, as a result, there ' s more charge that is out of law, the monocracy of grass roots " finance ought to be carry out ; the sixth one, legal measures connect with the reform of toll and tax in countryside in dire need of to be built, which mainly conclude legal system that adjust country social security, country compulsory education and country debt
第三部分? ?農村稅費改革的法律課題集中展示了農村稅費改革所面臨且亟待解決的六大法律問題。即:其一,在確定農業稅上,計稅依據不科學、稅率偏高、相關法律規范缺失,無法平等保護農民的合法權益;其二,在農村稅收的徵收上,缺乏行之有效的法律監督和運行機制,尤其是農業特產稅的徵收缺乏保障據實徵收的法律規范;其三,稅費改革凸顯農民之間、農村之間的負擔不均,使納稅主體的權利義務失衡,有悖稅負均衡的法律原則;其四,由於稅收法定主義沒有得到有效貫徹,規制農民負擔反彈方面的法律法規缺位,致使農村稅費改革潛伏著農民負擔反彈的風險;其五,稅費改革影響基層組織的財政收支,進而影響鄉村公益事業建設及教育經費的籌措,引發稅外亂收費沉渣泛起,基層財政體製法治化勢在必行;其六,與稅費改革相關的配套法律措施巫待構建,主要是農村社會保障法律體系、鄉村義務教育和鄉村債務疏導的法律支撐魚待構建與完善。第四部分一一農村稅費改革與相關法律制度的構建基於上一部分提出的法律問題,力圖構築農村稅費改革的法律框架並提出相應對策。( ii ) this paper makes the annals data of the listed companies in 2004 as sample, and gets earnings per share and the regression equation of the four financial indexes which have noticeable effect on it via stepwise regression method. the four financial indexes which affect earnings per share are the net asset per share, unaccommodated profit per share, quick ratio and return on assets respectively. the equation provides a
(二) 、以河南省上市公司2004年年報數據作為樣本,應用逐步回歸方法,得到每股收益和對它有顯著影響的四個財務指標的回歸方程,影響每股收益的四個財務指標分別是:每股凈資產、每股未分配利潤、速動比率和總資產報酬率,為這些上市公司提高每股收益提供參考。This paper concludes that an indicator system based on eva, and assisted with mva, balance scorecard and eva driving factors can fulfill the required function ; 3. through discounter cash flow model, this paper decomposes key financial driving factors, which are competitive advantage period, the difference between the rate of profit and weighted average cost of capital, profit growth rate and the scale of invested capital ; 4. this paper concludes that the appropriate selection of financial management target, the establishment of financial appraisal model and financial performance indicator system, the decomposition of driving factors compose a complete framework to guide the enterprise in the process of striving for the sustainable growth
本文分解得出企業價值增長的關鍵財務驅動因素- -收益增長年限、回報率差、收益增長率以及資本規模,它們全面摘要涵蓋了企業戰略、籌資、經營、稅收、收益分配以及投資等各方面的活動: 4 .本文認為財務管理目標的恰當選取,財務評估模型和財務評價指標體系的構建以及驅動因素的分解,能夠有效地指導企業在追求持續增長過程中目標制定、目標執行以及評估反饋等各個層面的需求,並使得企業在實踐中能夠有效地進行戰略規劃和財務運作。Allocation of finance income
財務收益分配Secondly in enterprise valuation cost method should proceed with book value of the financial statement, regard market value as adjusting orientation and reduce application range of cost method. when income method is adopted, four principles should be paid attention to : a : stage - by - stage income model should be used which is made by early stage income current value added by later stage income increase. b : net profit and net cash flow should be the majority of income volume
其次為:企業價值評估採用成本法應從財務報表的賬面價值入手、以市場價值為調整目標、減少成本法的應用范圍;採用收益法應以前期收益現值加後期收益額遞增的分階段收益模型,收益額以凈利潤、現金凈流量為主,收益預測以企業未來發展潛力分析為前提的銷售收入預測為主導,折現率堅持不低於無風險報酬率等四項原則,系數以回歸方程的測算為主;市場法中參照物企業選取應以同行業企業為基準、擴大數據來源,注重評估比率可靠性驗證、利用多種比率的配合等。Conclusions could be drawn out through a positive analysis of some port companies : the factors that have a positive effect on the strategic target are the rate of main business return, the velocity of the assets, while the capital structure and the rate of the increase of the increase of investment have little effect, which illuminate that the port company should focus on the main business to enhance the return of net assets, it also shows that the business of the list port companies is over - concentrated, and should be diversified to lessen the operating risk ; the companies should accelerates the turnover speed of the assets ; the appropriate structure of the assets can bring benefit to a company, but the ultimate approach to enhance the return of the net assets is to look for items with high return ; the sightless investment made the increasing speed of return lag behind the expanding speed of the capital ; and result in no scale economic benefit
本文通過對部分港口類企業進行計量分析后發現港口企業的資本結構和投資對凈資產收益率沒有顯著的影響,而港口企業收入過分集中。針對未來財務環境發生的變化,本文從戰略財務管理的角度對南京港口集團公司提出以下建議:在投資領域,今後應以綜合物流為契機,專業化與多元化並重;適度發展集團化經營;優化資源配置,提高資產營運效率。在融資領域,要合理選擇融資渠道,降低融資成本,更多關注債務融資;確定合理的資本結構,控制負債風險,建立償債保障機制。Which illuminate that the shipping company should focus on the main business to enhance the return of net assets, it also shows that the business of the list shipping companies is over concentrated, and should be diversified to lessen the operating risk ; the companies should accelerate the turnover speed of the assets ; the appropriate structure of the assets can bring benefit to a company, but the ultimate approach to enhance the return of the net assets is to look for items with high return ; the sightless investment made the increasing speed of return lag behind the expanding speed of the capital, and result in no scale economic benefit
本文通過對航運類上市公司進行計量分析后發現航運企業的資本結構和投資對凈資產收益率沒有顯著的影響,而航運企業收入過分集中。針對未來財務環境發生的變化,本文從財務戰略管理的角度提出以下建議:在投資領域,今後應以綜合物流為契機,專業化與多元化並重;適度發展集團化經營;優化資源配置,提高資產營運效率。在融資領域,要合理選擇融資渠道,降低融資成本,更多關注債務融資;確定合理的資本結構,控制負債風險,建立償債保障機制。Investment or cooperation condition into shares and share holding rights of the enterprise or even though it does convert its investment or cooperation condition into shares and rights, the conversion will not be considered at all or only considered to limited extent when distributing dividends, shouldering losses, paydebts and redistributing leftover properties while terminating cooperation. administration and reclamation of investment can be conducted in a different way from that of joint venture enterprises
中外合作經營企業與中外合資經營企業最主要的區別是,合作各方的投資或合作條件可以不折算成股權,或者雖折算成股權,但收益分配風險承擔債務分擔及企業終止時剩餘財產的分配等,可不按投資的股權狀況來決定,投資回收方式和經營管理方式也可與合資企業不同,有更大的靈活性。The target of financial management ( fm ) is to achieve maximum value of enterprise is made definite, after anaiyzing all kinds of financial relationships. the essence of organization institution for modern enterprise system is agency by agreement, which can operate perfectly under the conditions of perfect encouragement & engagement rules, so the core of the encouragement & engagement rules for new fmm is to establish distribution regulations. there are many measures can be taken availably, such as budgeting, project cost management etc. and many new concepts of advanced management are worth being adapted, for instance, opportunity - cost, cost - benefit, legal knowledge, and so fbrth
新的財務管理模式運行的環境是現代企業制度下的國際工程公司,現代企業制度最基本的要求是產權清晰,鑒于本院是知識技術密集型企業,引入了人力資本觀念,完善和充實產權清晰的內容;在分析了企業的各種財務關系后,明確提出財務管理目標?企業價值最大化;現代企業制度的組織制度的實質是委託代理關系,委託代理關系的有效運作依靠完善的激勵約束機制,以此為指導,新的財務管理模式建立起以分配製度為核心的激勵約束機制;充分吸收先進的管理觀念,如成本效益觀念、資金的時間價值觀念、法制觀念,運用先進的方法,如全面預算管理、項目成本管理等,來全面提高財務管理的水平;財務管理體制是財務管理模式運轉的組織保障;按照本院的業務特點,將業務分類,設置了相應的組織機構。To idiographic institution, the main causes of the debts forming are as follow : the finance rights and affair rights are digit in the process of the finance and tax system, the finance rights are up collecting, and the affairs rights are down moving, the finance gap formed in the process of the finance and tax system, the comparative economic shrink in the anaphase country reform, the finance ingathering became fewer : the political and the administration system reform is disjoint to the economic system reform, the village and town government financial action is lost echo obligation, the expenditure break through the budget, and so on, otherwise, the country financial system reform is lag, the invests are becoming bad for the country government intervention to economic field, the country government action is short of efficient criterion, cut down the centre transferring geld to the farmers and delay to carry out the legal payment ; the effective supervision to the loan is short of about national to the non - financial machine, and so on, so the debts form at last
但從根本講,還是制度的原因,是國家通過制度的安排來對利益進行重新分配,導致鄉鎮政府財政收入短缺,產生債務需求,最終形成債務。從具體的制度上看,主要有:財稅體制改革中的財權與事權的錯位,財權向上集中、事權不斷下移;農村稅費改革產生財政缺口;農村改革後期出現的經濟相對萎縮,財政收入減少;政治制度和行政管理制度改革與經濟改革脫節,鄉鎮政府財政行為失去應有的約束,導致開支突破預算等等,產生債務需求。另外,農村金融體制改革的滯后;鄉鎮政府對經濟領域的高度介入,出現經濟投資虧損;政府行為缺乏有效規范,截留老百姓的轉移支付款項、拖延履行法定支付義務;國家對非金融機構借貸行為缺乏有效監管等等,產生債務供給。The internal distribution control of an enterprise ' s income in view of finance
基於財務視角的企業收益內部分配管理控制模式This paper puts forward the ways to resolve the corresponding problems such as property right, income apportionment, charge policy, accounting and tax revenue
就引資修建學生公寓所涉及的產權歸屬、收益分配、收費政策、財務處理和稅收問題等提出了解決的辦法。It analyses the composition and yield origination of net - assets of open - end fund, fees and fees rate of open - end fund, the determination and calculation to the value of open - end fund under different yield rate, and the affection of financial ratios to yield rate. meanwhile, it discusses measurement of the future value of fund ( mainly risk of the fund and desired yield rate ), the determination of system risk and non - system risk of open - end fund. at last, this article analyses the relation of income distribution and the value of fund and taxation distribution and the value of fund
分析了開放式基金凈資產值的構成及其收益來源,開放式基金的費用和費用率,不同收益率下基金價值的測算、幾種財務比率對收益率的影響;分析了基金未來價值的度量(主要是基金的風險與預期收益率) ,開放式基金的系統風險與非系統風險及對風險的測量;分析了各種因素(宏觀經濟因素、微觀決策層)對基金價值的影響,分析了收益分配與基金價值的關系,稅務籌劃與基金價值的關系,並在此基礎上闡述了』開放式基金的推出對我國的券商、基金管理公司、國有商業銀行及金融市場的影響。Through the international competition, we find the gap and pose the following feasible financial affair risk control strategy : ( i ) risks should match profits reasonably ; ( ii ) rectify the given credit mechanism and digest bad property ; ( iii ) strengthen the risk management of interest rate and the rate of exchange sensitivity ; ( iv ) enhance the risk management of business off balance sheet ; ( v ) the expenses management should follow the performance principle ; ( vi ) change the financial affair analysis from the past profit analysis to financial affair risks ; ( vii ) deepen internal control system developments, enhance accounting information publishes
對于沈陽市分行財務風險的控制,主要提出了如下對策:一是實現風險和收益的合理匹配;二是整合授信機制並盤活消化不良資產;三是推進利率和匯率敏感性風險性管理;四是加強表外風險管理;五是費用管理遵循效益原則;六是財務分析的重點向風險收益分析轉變;七是深化內控機制建設,加強會計信息披露。分享友人