財務預算外 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cáiwùyùsuànwài]
財務預算外 英文
off-budgetary
  • 財 : 名詞（金錢和物資的總稱） wealth; property; valuables
  • 務 : Ⅰ名詞1 （事情） affair; business 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 （從事; 致力） be engaged in; devote...
  • 預 : Ⅰ副詞（預先; 事先） in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞（參與） take part in
  • 算 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算數目） calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 （計算進去） include; count 3 （謀劃;計...
  • 外 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面） outside; external side 2 （外國） foreign country 3 （以外） besides; beyond; in ...
  • 財務 : finance; financial affairs
  • 預算 : budget1991
  1. The main scope of bcpa s business entrusted by the chinese - foreign joint ventures, the chinese - foreign contractual joint ventures, the foreign capital enterprises and other foreign economic organizations, big and medium sized state enterprises, share - holding companies with limited liability and companies with limited liability, to prepare feasibility s study and analysis for investment and development projects of enterprises ; to undertake assets valuation ; to verify the capital of enterprises ; to formulate accounting systems ; to design computerized program for accounting ; to keep accounts for clients ; to offer consultation service and prepare tax returns for clients ; to audit accounting statements for enterprises ; to audit statements of securities business ; to undertake the auditing work of enterprises in their merger, separation and liquidation ; to do the required auditing when the legal representative of an enterprise leaves his her post ; to serve as the standing accounting advisers for enterprises ; to help draft contracts, articles of association and economic documents ; to prepare analysis of economic activities and forecast of operating activities ; to train accounting financial management personnel and to examine evidences in economic cases, etc. by offering high efficiency, fine quality and comprehensive service and outstanding performance bcpa has gained the confidence o its clients and established good and stable and 3, 000 clients

    本所業務范圍主要是：接受中外合資中外合作外商獨資和其他外商經濟組織，以及國有大中型企業股份有限公司有限責任公司等的委託，為企業投資開發項目進行可行性研究分析承辦資產評估驗證企業資本設計會計制度編制會計電算程序代理記帳提供咨詢服務稅務代理服務受理企業會計報表審計證券業務審計企業合併分立清算事宜中的審計企業法人離任審計為企業承擔常年會計顧問協助擬定合同章程和經濟文件經濟活動分析和經營活動預測培訓會計財務管理人員以及鑒證經濟案件等項業務。本所以高效優質全面的服務，卓著的業績取得了廣大客戶的信任，與3000餘家客戶建立了良好的穩定的合作關系。
  2. Since the operating and staff costs of the hkma are also chargeable to the exchange fund, efac advises the financial secretary on the hkma s annual administration budget and on the terms and conditions of service of hkma staff

    由於金管局的運作成本及員工支出亦是由外匯基金撥款支付，因此該委員會亦會就金管局的年度行政預算及金管局員工的服務條款與條件，向財政司司長提供意見。
  3. The new sub - committee, which consists of all of the non - banking, non - official members of efac, is tasked with making recommendations to efac on the hkma s annual administrative budget, on the annual pay review for hkma staff, and on other organisational human resources and financial issues

    新的薪酬及財務委員會由外匯基金諮詢委員會所有非銀行界別及非官方委員組成，負責就金管局每年行政預算、員工薪酬檢討及其他組織架構上的人力資源及財務事項向外匯基金諮詢委員會提出建議。
  4. Since the operating and staff costs of the hkma are also chargeable to the exchange fund, efac advises the financial secretary on the hkma s annual administration budget and on the terms and conditions of service of hkma staff. efac meets regularly and on other occasions when particular advice is being sought

    由於金管局的運作成本及員工支出亦是由外匯基金撥款支付，因此該委員會亦會就金管局的年度行政預算及金管局員工的服務條款與條件，向財政司司長提供意見。
  5. Financial affairs divisions in respective units shall conscientiously strengthen the management of expenditure of appropriations ( including funds allocated from the special account for non - budgetary financial funds ) determined by the ministry of finance, establish and perfect the management system, strictly follow the range and standard set by the state for expenditure, and shall not allow expenditures contrary to financial disciplines and rules

    各單位財務部門對財政部門核撥的經費（包括從財政預算外資金專戶核撥的經費）要切實加強支出管理，建立健全管理制度，嚴格執行國家規定的開支范圍和開支標準，對違反財經紀律和財務制度規定的開支一律不得支付。
  6. Adopting a method of on - the - spot study and investigation, the allthor of this dissertation has systematically analyaed the present situation of the financial administration of wolong tounship, wolong district of nangang city and provided a thorough and profound analysis to the financial administrative system of that particular township. in doing so, the article reveals that the management of financial affairs is the material base on which political power at reass - roots level and other social organizations depend for survival and exercise of their function. it then points out the existing problems and drawbacks in the present township system, and proposes some formulas and solutions after seeing through the appearance to get at the essence. in the lastpret of the article, moving from typical to general and looking form the perspective of the relationships between the tounship financial administration and the local administrative organizational reform, the author prebes into the tendency of the village and township administrative system reform - the separation of government and egterprises, enforcing supervisition of financial affairs and management of budgetary and extrabudgetary capital, appointing accounts, constructing the model of " small government and big society ", and building up political power at grass - roots level to tace the 21st century

    本文採用了實地調查研究的方法，系統分析了南陽市臥龍區臥龍崗鄉現行的財務行政狀況，對該鄉財務行政體制進行了深入透徹的剖析，揭示了財政財務管理是基層政權及其它社會機構賴以存在和發揮職能的物質基礎這一命題，指出了現行鄉級體制中存在的問題和弊端，並透過現象看本質，提出了解決問題的方案和辦法；在最後部分由典型推向一般，從鄉級財務行政與地方行政機構改革關系的角度探討了鄉鎮行政體制改革的趨勢? ?政企分開，加強財政財務監督，強化預算內外資金管理，實行會計委派，構築小政府大社會的模式，建立起面向二十一世紀的基層政權。
  7. Treasury single account system ( tsa ) is a system that changes the hierarchically transferring of financial capital and converges all the government ' s financial capital to the people ' s bank or the authorized agent banks to open single treasury accounts. when it needs to purchase goods or pay for the labors, the budgeting unit should apply and the treasury - disbursing department will audit the application. then the fund is directly transferred to the applicant

    國庫集中支付制度，也叫國庫單一賬戶制度，是改變現行的財政資金層層撥付方式，將政府的所有財政性資金（包括預算內資金和納入預算管理的預算外資金）集中在人民銀行或指定代理銀行開設的國庫單一賬戶上，所有預算單位需要購買商品或支付勞務款項時，由預算單位提出申請，經國庫支付機構審核后，將資金直接從單一賬戶支付給收款人的制度。
  8. Especially in rural area, there is no raise funds for rural education in he earlier 20 century, but raise funds became popular which made peasants feel it is a heavy ' tax, so central government want abolish raise funds for rural education, but reformation make local government lost more revenue since 2000, so local government try its best to make raise funds legal so it is a interesting game between central government and local government. chapter four and five indicated that town lost its ability of the distribution of revenue, and county controlled the revenue of town lowly but wholly. there is a example in the dissertation, taihe controlled the revenue of 31 towns firstly in 2000, then taihe allotted the salary for its towns

    第四章討論縣對鄉鎮財政分配關系的調控減輕農民負擔，是農村稅費改革的前提，但是，在減負之後，鄉鎮丁資發放困難、運轉困難，所以政策_ _仁提出確保減負、確保鄉鎮與村級組織運轉、確保義務教育經費投入的要求（第一節） ，安徽省太和縣通過鄉鎮預算內外收入全額上解到縣，對鄉鎮財政進行控制，從而達到保鄉鎮工資的目的（第二節） ，同時又逐步落實了中小學教師工資上劃到縣的規定j頃序和結構， （第三節） 。
  9. The first part of the thesis set forth the essential theory of agriculture protection based on the essential status and weakness of the agriculture. point out that it ' s necessary to use the finance to sustain the agriculture for many reason such as the shortage of agricultural resource, the redundancy of the supply to the industy, the challenge and the rule after the wto entry and the task of well - off construction. the second part of the thesis analyze the actuality of the agriculture sustain and protection from the three aspect - the scale, the construction and the effect of expend for the agriculture sustain and protection, search the policy reason such as the increasing gap between the urban and the country and the slow speed of peasant ' s income, investigate the series of problem such as the small investment scale, irrationality for the construction, the disorder for the fund management and the imbalance assignment for the budget

    本文採用理論研究與實證分析相結合的方法，以農業的基礎地位和弱質性為起點，闡述了財政支持保護農業的基本理論，提出由於我國農業資源相對匱乏，過去曾為工業提供積累過多，以及入世以後所面臨的諸多規則、挑戰和當前我國推進全面小康建設的艱巨任務，使得財政支持保護農業成為必然；接著就財政對農業支出的規模、結構和效果，分析我國財政支持保護農業的現狀，探尋目前我國城鄉差距加大、農民增收緩慢的政策原因，深入研究了財政支農方式上的投資規模小、結構不合理、資金管理混亂、資金預算安排不平衡等問題；著重從財政投入政策、農產品價格和收入政策以及進出口政策三個方面對國外財政支農政策進行了分析和借鑒，突出完善我國財政支持保護農業發展的對策，並結合我國農業發展的實際水平，借鑒國外經驗，闡明自己的見解。
  10. To idiographic institution, the main causes of the debts forming are as follow : the finance rights and affair rights are digit in the process of the finance and tax system, the finance rights are up collecting, and the affairs rights are down moving, the finance gap formed in the process of the finance and tax system, the comparative economic shrink in the anaphase country reform, the finance ingathering became fewer : the political and the administration system reform is disjoint to the economic system reform, the village and town government financial action is lost echo obligation, the expenditure break through the budget, and so on, otherwise, the country financial system reform is lag, the invests are becoming bad for the country government intervention to economic field, the country government action is short of efficient criterion, cut down the centre transferring geld to the farmers and delay to carry out the legal payment ; the effective supervision to the loan is short of about national to the non - financial machine, and so on, so the debts form at last

    但從根本講，還是制度的原因，是國家通過制度的安排來對利益進行重新分配，導致鄉鎮政府財政收入短缺，產生債務需求，最終形成債務。從具體的制度上看，主要有:財稅體制改革中的財權與事權的錯位，財權向上集中、事權不斷下移;農村稅費改革產生財政缺口;農村改革後期出現的經濟相對萎縮，財政收入減少;政治制度和行政管理制度改革與經濟改革脫節，鄉鎮政府財政行為失去應有的約束，導致開支突破預算等等，產生債務需求。另外，農村金融體制改革的滯后;鄉鎮政府對經濟領域的高度介入，出現經濟投資虧損;政府行為缺乏有效規范，截留老百姓的轉移支付款項、拖延履行法定支付義務;國家對非金融機構借貸行為缺乏有效監管等等，產生債務供給。
  11. The firse part delineate the new situation of rural finance after tax - free of agriculture. after tax - free of agriculture, one hand, the town finance management tends to standard especially carrying out “ county finance supervising town finance ” make the expenditure management of town more standardized. ; the other hand, the ability of drawing and payment become weak. at the same time, the ability of repay debts and provie public service becoms weakly, what ’ s more, town finance becomes more depend on trasfer payment and extra - budgetary funds

    農業稅取消后，鄉鎮財政汲取、支付能力減弱，財政運行風險加劇。同時，鄉鎮財政償還債務的能力、提供公共服務的能力更弱化，鄉鎮財政高度依賴轉移支付和預算外資金。另一方面，取消農業稅之後，鄉鎮財政管理趨于規范化，特別是「鄉財縣管」的推行，大大規范了鄉鎮財政支出管理。
  12. Financial departments shall uniformly determine the business expenditure for judicial organs and administrative department for industry and commerce at all levels based on the items of business expenditure, the usage of funds for handling cases and the items and norms of equipment and outfit needed for respective units and according to the principle of using budgetary funds and non - budgetary funds as a whole

    各級公、檢、法、工商部門的業務支出，由財政部門根據各單位業務支出范圍、辦案經費開支范圍和有關裝備項目及標準，按照預算內外資金結合使用的原則，統一核定。
  13. The financial secretary has, in fact, heeded recent public opinions and maintained a higher expenditure growth of 3. 5 percent. this reflects the fact that at a time of economic recession, the immediate demand for social services may increase rather than decrease. but instead, it will add pressure to a more drastic reduction in expenditures during the next two years in order to broadly balance the budget

    去年預算案中的預測數字顯示，公共開支的增長在今年將大幅回落至1 . 2 % ，但結果財政司順應民意，現時選擇了仍將開支訂定於3 . 5 %增長，除了反映經濟衰退時，社會服務需求可能不減反增的現象外，亦在未來兩年的中期內，有更大延遲壓力，去調低開支，求取預算的大致平衡。
  14. Then, the default ratios of 45 st - companies are computed and 37 potential financial index are selected referred by researches on financial distress at home and abroad. finally, the equation of default ratio is produced by stepwise regression, and three of the basic problems in linear regression are considered well, that is case - wise diagnostics and auto - correlated errors, as well as collinear relationship and teteroskedastisity

    隨后，利用該期權定價理論違約率模型計算出45家st公司的違約率，結合國內外有關財務預警研究成果，收集37個相關財務指標，運用逐步回歸法，通過剔除異常值、處理自相關、診斷共線性、檢驗異方差，建立有效回歸方程。
  15. The panel expressed concern about the reliability and objectivity of budget model projections, the implications of the review results on future government expenditure, the level of fiscal reserves and accumulated surplus in the exchange fund, as well as the cost of government spending being consistently increasing faster than the general price levels in the economy

    事務委員會關注到財政預算模式推算的可靠程度及客觀性檢討結果對日後政府開支的影響財政儲備及外匯基金累計盈餘的水平，以及政府開支成本的上升速度一直較本港經濟一般物價水平為快。
  16. The paper deeply analyze the present techniques and appliance of the safety - bag in domestic and international under the guidance of the principles and means of technique - economics, industry - engineering and modern - manufactory management, according to the truly situation of our enterprise, from the background and necessary of the investment on the project, possibility researching area, applying situation in domestic and international, target market, machines, supplying of material, estimatment of investment, furniture predict and soon the paper provide a scientific evidence to our company, reach to the aim of the research of this project

    本文深入分析了國內外安全氣囊的技術和應用現狀，運用技術經濟學、工業工程、預測學等基本原理，從產品及生產綱領、技術方案、設備初步選型、物料供應及協作關系、投資估算、財務預測、財務經濟分析等諸方面進行可行性研究，為公司決策提供了較為科學的依據，達到了項目研究的目的。
  17. The budget speech has won my immediate support. i welcome the government s positive attitude on international competition, the review of the structure and governance of the financial market, and the restructuring and reform of government departments responsible for overseas promotion activities. these measures will help local enterprises to take advantage of the business opportunities and get ready to battle for the lucrative chinese market after its entry to the wto

    預算案宣布后，本人即時歡迎政府能面對國際競爭，對金融市場結構及管理、負責推廣海外市場的政府部門等的重組和改革，採取積極的態度，這些措施有助支援本港企業掌握商機，準備為中國加入世貿而全面迎戰；本人亦歡迎財政司司長，對久為我批評的臃腫的公務員架構，及一切因循守舊、缺乏進取的舊文化宣戰；本人亦歡迎政府為會計界極感關注的稅務、公司管治等檢討，積極備戰。
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