財政收益 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cáizhèngshōuyì]
財政收益 英文
financial return
  • 財 : 名詞（金錢和物資的總稱） wealth; property; valuables
  • 政 : 名詞1 （政治） politics; political affairs 2 （國家某一部門主管的業務） certain administrative as...
  • 收 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把攤開的或分散的事物聚集、合攏） put away; take in 2 （收取） collect 3 （收割） harvest...
  • 益 : Ⅰ名詞1 （好處） benefit; profit; advantage 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ形容詞（有益的） beneficialⅢ動詞...
  • 財政 : （國家對資財的收入與支出的管理活動） （public） finance; government finance; public economy
  • 收益 : income; proceeds; profit; earnings; gains; avails; gainings
  1. Part iiilegal issues upon the reform of toll and tax in countryside this part is concentrated to show six problems that the reform of toll and tax in countryside is to be up against and is to be peremptorily settled as following : the first one, in the confirming of agricultural tax, it is very difficult to protect the farmer ' s rights fairly because of unscientific of the evidence at assessment, highly of tax rate, and the absence of law and statute correlatively ; the second one, on the tax levying, there lack of legal systems that is to supervise and run, especially lack of law and statute which lead to collect agricultural special tax canonically ; the third one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside extrudes unbalance burden among farmers and countries, and lead to unevenly between subject of tax payment, which breaches the legal rule of balanceable tax ; the fourth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside faces the danger that farmers " burden tends to rebound because of weakly carry through legal rule on tax statutory and absent of law and statute correlatively ; the fifth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside affects the finance and revenue - expenditure auditing of the grass roots and father affects the grass roots to raise fee upon public construction and education, as a result, there ' s more charge that is out of law, the monocracy of grass roots " finance ought to be carry out ; the sixth one, legal measures connect with the reform of toll and tax in countryside in dire need of to be built, which mainly conclude legal system that adjust country social security, country compulsory education and country debt

    第三部分? ?農村稅費改革的法律課題集中展示了農村稅費改革所面臨且亟待解決的六大法律問題。即：其一，在確定農業稅上，計稅依據不科學、稅率偏高、相關法律規范缺失，無法平等保護農民的合法權益；其二，在農村稅收的徵收上，缺乏行之有效的法律監督和運行機制，尤其是農業特產稅的徵收缺乏保障據實徵收的法律規范;其三，稅費改革凸顯農民之間、農村之間的負擔不均，使納稅主體的權利義務失衡，有悖稅負均衡的法律原則;其四，由於稅收法定主義沒有得到有效貫徹，規制農民負擔反彈方面的法律法規缺位，致使農村稅費改革潛伏著農民負擔反彈的風險;其五，稅費改革影響基層組織的財政收支，進而影響鄉村公益事業建設及教育經費的籌措，引發稅外亂收費沉渣泛起，基層財政體製法治化勢在必行;其六，與稅費改革相關的配套法律措施巫待構建，主要是農村社會保障法律體系、鄉村義務教育和鄉村債務疏導的法律支撐魚待構建與完善。第四部分一一農村稅費改革與相關法律制度的構建基於上一部分提出的法律問題，力圖構築農村稅費改革的法律框架並提出相應對策。
  2. National revenue has kept growing

    經濟效益進一步提高，財政收入不斷增長。
  3. Since land for value use system came into force, sand incomes handed in state for country and provincial economic starting - up have acted as proto accumulation of capital, land incomes from all branches of government annually have occupied most of financial revenue. for example, in 2002, jiangsu province. land remise cash is about to amount 30 billion

    自從我國開始實施土地有償使用制度以來，上交國家的土地收益（租稅費）為我國地方經濟的啟動充當了資本原始積累的作用，對地方城市建設更是具有不可替代的作用，即使是現在，國家各級政府每年收取的土地收益也占財政收入的一大部分，如江蘇今年的土地僅出讓金預計可達300億（楊任遠， 2002 ） 。
  4. On balance, immigrants taken as a whole are likely to bring a slight net benefit to other residents through public finances.

    總的說來，移民作為一個整體，通過公共財政收支可能會給其他居民帶來少量凈利益。
  5. Under the pressure of serious liability, many grass - roots political power began to decrease the supply of rural public products and increase imposition of taxes on peasant

    在嚴重的債務壓迫下，許多鄉鎮開始減少農村公共品供應，增加對農民的稅費徵收，財政收支矛盾日益尖銳，形成嚴重的債務危機。
  6. Economical responsibility audit, refer in particular to a higher level supervise activity of auditing authority or other auditing organization, accepting the commission of the relevant department, according to national laws and regulations and relevant policies, auditing the authenticity, legitimacy and benefit nature of financial revenue and expenditure of the department or unit when leading cadre holding a post, and the responsibility to relevant economic activity the leading cadre should shoulder, and apprising the economic duty how the leading cadre fulfil

    經濟責任審計，是特指審計機關或其他審計組織，接受有關部門的委託，依據國家法律法規和有關政策，審計領導幹部任職期間所在部門、單位財政收支、財務收支真實性、合法性和效益性，以及領導幹部本人對有關經濟活動應當負有的責任，包括主管責任和直接責任，藉以評價領導幹部履行經濟職責情況的較高層次的經濟監督活動。
  7. At the moment our country finance fund is scarce and the burden of debt is very hard. to overcome the difficulty, the party center expounds " stimulate the public finance " again. the key method is to increase finance revenue and economize finance expenditure in order to increase the finance self - supplying ability. at this moment to discuss this theme has its theoretical and practical significance

    其關鍵措施是增收節支，提高財政自身的供給能力：一方面要完善稅制，加強征管，強調集中，糾正財力分散化的趨勢，不斷提高財政收入；另一方面，要嚴格控制財政支出、優化財政支出結構、加強財政支出管理、提高財政支出效益，通過效益的提高來彌補財政收入不足，使有限的財政資金得到更充分的利用。
  8. First, induce accounting information lose true of ten kinds of concrete manifestations ; the next in order, from deliver the mistake information, mislead the economic behavior and injure everyone ' s benefits, cause the business enterprise loss in business, disturb the economic order, induct the economy crime, weaken the authority of the national finance and economics law and discipline and cause the budgetary establishment in receipt and expenditure in national or local public finance appear the direction mistake to wait five bane for expatiating accounting information losing really to the actuality livings

    首先，歸納了會計信息失真的十種具體表現形式；其次，從傳遞錯誤信息，誤導經濟行為、損害各方利益，導致企業虧損、擾亂經濟秩序，誘發經濟犯罪、削弱國家財經法紀的權威性、導致國家或地方財政收支預算的編制出現方向性錯誤等五個方面闡述了會計信息失真對現實生活的危害。
  9. Economic returns have further improved. national revenue has kept growing. the ninth five - year plan ( 1996 - 2000 ) was fulfilled and the tenth five - year plan has seen a good start

    經濟效益進一步提高，財政收入不斷增長。 「九五」計劃勝利完成， 「十五」計劃開局良好。
  10. The comprehensive arrangement has broadened the coverage of income by adding income from immovable property, associated enterprises, dividends, interest, royalties, capital gains, pensions and government services, etc. at the same time, provisions commonly found in comprehensive avoidance of double taxation agreement have been included, such as articles on non - discrimination and exchange of information

    全面性安排擴闊了收入的涵蓋面，加入不動產所得聯屬企業股息利息特許權使用費財產收益退休金政府服務等。與此同時，全面性安排亦加入了一般避免雙重徵稅協議常見的條文，例如無差別待遇信息交換等。
  11. Changes to tax levels and better financial benefits were announced to help homebuyers, pensioners and hard - working families

    預算宣布要改革繳稅級別並給予更好的財政收益，以幫助那些家庭買主、領取退休金者和「辛苦工作」的家庭。
  12. Both of them consider the proposals made could achieve the principle of fair competition, maximize financial gains for the community and maintain market stability

    上述兩者皆認為所作出的建議能達至公平競爭的原則，為社會取得最大財政收益和保持市場穩定的效益。
  13. As the economy is steering away from property - based development, it is unlikely ( and undesirable ) that the sar government will be able to rely on property - related incomes for about 35 percent of its total revenues, as it did before the crisis

    香港經濟逐步遠離物業主導的發展模式，特區政府再不能（亦不應該）像金融風暴前，百分之三十五的政府總財政收益是倚賴物業相關的收入。
  14. " the business of show business " was a day - long event in which film industry experts met to inform politicians, policymakers, and others about the financial benefits of the american motion picture industry, particularly the industry ' s contribution to the national economy

    在為期一天的「娛樂業事務」會議上，電影業專家開會向政客、決策人和其他人士告知美國電影產業的財政收益，尤其是該產業對國家經濟的貢獻。
  15. Therefore, we need to identify the nature of capital gains from the angles of the definition of income, the relationship between capital gains and income, and the illusive nature of gains, and analyze if capital gains tax constitutes double taxation, its effect on venture capital and its long - term impact on government revenue

    這就需要從所得的定義、資本利得和所得的關系、利得的虛幻性等角度來明確資本利得的性質，並在此基礎上進一步辨析資本利得稅是否構成雙重征稅、對風險投資的影響以及其長期財政收益性。
  16. To idiographic institution, the main causes of the debts forming are as follow : the finance rights and affair rights are digit in the process of the finance and tax system, the finance rights are up collecting, and the affairs rights are down moving, the finance gap formed in the process of the finance and tax system, the comparative economic shrink in the anaphase country reform, the finance ingathering became fewer : the political and the administration system reform is disjoint to the economic system reform, the village and town government financial action is lost echo obligation, the expenditure break through the budget, and so on, otherwise, the country financial system reform is lag, the invests are becoming bad for the country government intervention to economic field, the country government action is short of efficient criterion, cut down the centre transferring geld to the farmers and delay to carry out the legal payment ; the effective supervision to the loan is short of about national to the non - financial machine, and so on, so the debts form at last

    但從根本講，還是制度的原因，是國家通過制度的安排來對利益進行重新分配，導致鄉鎮政府財政收入短缺，產生債務需求，最終形成債務。從具體的制度上看，主要有:財稅體制改革中的財權與事權的錯位，財權向上集中、事權不斷下移;農村稅費改革產生財政缺口;農村改革後期出現的經濟相對萎縮，財政收入減少;政治制度和行政管理制度改革與經濟改革脫節，鄉鎮政府財政行為失去應有的約束，導致開支突破預算等等，產生債務需求。另外，農村金融體制改革的滯后;鄉鎮政府對經濟領域的高度介入，出現經濟投資虧損;政府行為缺乏有效規范，截留老百姓的轉移支付款項、拖延履行法定支付義務;國家對非金融機構借貸行為缺乏有效監管等等，產生債務供給。
  17. But the government - finance has n ' t been taken into account not only in theory but also in practice. in actual finance working, we usually pay more attention to the finance revenue but not the expenditure, especially in the effect of the finance expenditure

    在這種重速度而輕效益，重數量而輕質量的觀念和思想指導下，表現在財政工作上，也就格外重視與財政投入相關的財政收入而忽視財政活動的最終效益。
  18. On revenue assignment, in fact, finance discentralization which mobilized local finance to increase their revenue had transferred fiscal pressures to lower governments with the need of increasing local finance interests from the planned economy to market economy

    從收入安排的角度看，收入動員型的財政分權恰恰是在迎合向市場經濟轉軌過程中基層財政利益膨脹需要的同時，向地方轉嫁財政壓力。 1994年實施的分稅制改革對收入安排進行了重新整合。
  19. Audit institutions shall, according to law, supervise through auditing the authenticity, legality and beneficial results of the budgetary revenues and expenditures or financial revenues and expenditures specified in the preceding paragraph

    審計機關對前款所列財政收支或者財務收支的真實、合法和效益，依法進行審計監督。
  20. Internal auditing is a behavior led by major principals or authorities, undertaken by an independent auditing agency and professional auditors, under related regulations and system, adopted by certain methods and procedures to supervise and evaluate the authenticity, validity and benefit of fiscal, financing and economic activities of an enterprise and its affiliated organizations

    內部審計是在本單位主要負責人或者權力機構的領導下，由單位內部設置的獨立審計機構和配備的專職審計人員，根據有關法規、制度，採用一定的程序和方法，獨立監督和評價本單位及所屬單位財政收支、財務收支、經濟活動的真實、合法和效益的行為。
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