貿易保護法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [màoyìbǎohùfǎ]
貿易保護法 英文
trade safe-guarding act
  • 貿 : 名詞1. （貿易） trade 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 易 : Ⅰ形容詞1. （容易） easy 2. （平和） amiable Ⅱ動詞1. （改變; 變換） change 2. （交換） exchange Ⅲ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 保 : Ⅰ動詞1 （保衛; 保護） defend; protect 2 （保持） keep; preserve; maintain in good condition 3 （...
  • 護 : 動詞1. （保護; 保衛） protect; guard; shield 2. （袒護;包庇） be partial to; shield from censure
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 貿易 : trade
  1. The repeal of the corn laws by great britainin 1846 ended britain s long - standing policy protectionism

    1846年英國廢除《穀物法》 ，結束了英國長期存在的貿易保護主義政策。
  2. Pu changcheng, deputy director of the general administration of quality supervision, inspection and quarantine, also said thursday that trade protectionism had triggered criticisms of chinese products, but it was unfair to denigrate the " made - in - china " label or regard chinese goods as inferior

    國家質檢總局副局長蒲長城在本周四也強調，貿易保護主義引發了人們對中國產品的不滿，不過詆毀或輕視中國產品的做法是不公平的。
  3. It is followed by analysis of 1 ) comparative advantages in agricultural development ; 2 ) adjustment of structure of agricultural trade protection ; 3 ) strengthening of agricultura l research and extension ; 4 ) revision of agricultural laws to make it compatible with wto rules

    著重從選擇農業比較優勢戰略、調整農業貿易保護結構、加強農業科研和科技推廣、完善與wto規則相適應的農業法律體系等幾個方面進行了分析。
  4. The author aims to make a study of the endogenous process of american trade policy with the instrument of political economy of trade policy

    本文試圖運用貿易政策的政治經濟學分析方法，對美國的貿易政策，尤其是美國貿易保護政策的內生化過程進行政治經濟分析。
  5. Combining with chinese realities, from the economic effect of trade protection policies, by using modem economic analytical tools, and using the experiences of implementing trade protection policies of other advanced countries for reference, the author studies some trade protection measures admitted by wto - tariff and non - tariff trade protection policies according with international conventions, and probes into the arrangements of tariff and non - tariff in china and chinese infant industries protection, and then puts forward the countermeasures of trade protection policies in china under the multilateral trade system

    本文運用現代經濟分析工具，結合中國實際，運用系統觀點，從貿易保護政策手段的經濟效應入手，借鑒發達國家不同發展時期的貿易保護政策選擇，針對中國關稅和非關稅貿易政策的現狀，研究世貿組織所認可的合法的貿易保護手段? ?關稅和符合國際慣例的非關稅壁壘措施的有關理論和實踐問題，對中國關稅和非關稅的安排、中國幼稚產業的保護問題進行探討，並提出多邊貿易體制下中國對外開放與貿易保護政策措施的協調與對策。
  6. The author points out that dumping is reasonable in its existence and anti - dumping can not at all protect the domestic competitive industries in long term. furthermore, anti - dumping will result in the decrease of the social welfare and the emergence of the trade conflicts. to ease the situation, the author gives some solutions in this article, that is, we should not only reply actively to the overseas chargement of anti - dumping but also strengthen the power of our antidumping. we should build an antidumping organization in consistent with the antidumping law of wto. on the one hand, we should utilize this law to react against the antidumping which the foreign country imposes on our export products and try to eliminate the discrimination treatment to promote the development of export trade. on the other, we should make antidumping law perfect and take anti - measures against the foreign products in china to protect our national industries

    本文通過系統分析，從理論和實務兩方面對我國反傾銷工作進行了綜述，提出了對未來我國反傾銷工作從政府工作，立法活動及公司應對等方面的對策，同時，作者指出：傾銷有其存在的合理性，反傾銷根本不能在長期內起到保護國內競爭工業的作用，其實質是基於國別的貿易保護。另外，反傾銷也會導致社會福利的下降及貿易糾紛的產生。針對現階段情況，作者認為：既要積極應對國外的反傾銷指控，又要加強我國的反傾銷力度。
  7. Protection of environment the goal of green education and the strategies of its practice

    應對出口貿易綠色壁壘與我國環境保護法的完善
  8. The wto calls warning labels on food and environmental protection laws unfair trade practices

    世貿組織呼籲：食品預警標志和環境保護法有礙與貿易的實施！
  9. The main body of the dissertation is from the second section ( the first chapter ) to the fifth section ( the fourth chapter ), which firstly discusses the evolvement of american economic recovery policy toward japan and argues that the economic recovery policy toward japan was the inevitable result which the united states pursued her global containment strategies, with the changes of the international situation and the economic conditions in japan, the u. s. regarded japan " s accession to gatt gradually as the most important objective of the economic recovery policy toward japan ; secondly explains in detail that the u. s. fought up against the old guard in congress persistently in order to win the authorization from reciprocal trade agreements act ( rtaa ) so as to conduct the crucial tariff negotiations with japan, and emphasizes mainly that the executive had to seek for the balance between the national interest and oversea interest because of the strong forces of the domestic protectionism group, but made efforts to make foreign economic policy which is favourable to the latter because of the need of the cold war strategies ; thirdly analyzes the basic contents of u. s. - japanese tariff negotiations briefly and summarizes the results of the negotiations, and considers that under a large number of concession which the u. s. made in the negotiations, the japanese could change american political and strategical interest into the japanese trade interest and became the main winner ; fourthly researches mainly british diplomatic policy towards japan " s accession to gatt and american reaction to the policy and influence on it, and american roles in

    第二部分（第一章）至第五部分（第四章）是論文的主體部分，首先論述美國對日經濟復興政策的演變歷程，提出美國對日本的經濟復興政策是美國推行全球冷戰戰略的必然結果，隨著國際形勢和日本經濟狀況的變化，美國逐漸將推動日本入關視為對日經濟復興政策的最重要目標；其次詳細闡述為了獲得《互惠貿易協定法》的授權，以便與日本進行重要的關稅談判，美國政府和國會保守派持續不斷地作斗爭，重點強調，鑒于國內貿易保護主義勢力的強大，行政部門不得不尋求國內利益和海外利益的平衡，但同時出於冷戰戰略的考慮，又盡量使對外經濟政策向後者傾斜；第三，扼要分析美日關稅談判的基本內容，並總結關稅談判的結果，認為美國政府在談判中對日本政府所做的大幅度讓步，使得日本人能夠將美國的政治、戰略利益轉化為日本的商貿利益，從而成為談判的最大贏家；第四，重點研究英國對日本入關的外交政策和美國對該政策的反應、施加的影響，在國際斗爭中美國為日本入關而發揮的作用以及日本人自己做出的努力，指出雖然在美國施加的強大壓力下，英國政府最終同意日本成為關貿總協定的成員國，但是它依然以國家利益為重，對日本援引關貿總協定第35條，不給予其商品最惠國待遇。 」
  10. Their basic fear is of the slack up of protectionism, and above all, american capital outflow which to them means job outflows

    他們最害怕的是放鬆貿易保護主義的做法，尤其害怕美國資本外流，因為對他們來說，這等於工作機會外流。
  11. Antidumping law is one of the most important trade protection measures in the us, with the support of predatory pricing theory

    摘要反傾銷法是美國實施貿易保護主義的重要措施之一，其理論支持之一就是掠奪性定價理論。
  12. So mr paulson, a former investment - banker well known in beijing, took the rather unusual tack of pleading with china for help against protectionist factions in america

    所以這位被中方熟知的前投資銀行家保爾森，採取了截然不同的處理方法：轉而向中方求助來對付美國國內的貿易保護論者。
  13. Under section 337 of the tariff act of the united states ( 1980 ), section 337 investigation is a protective statute that prohibits the unlawful importation and sale of articles that infringe a us intellectual property

    摘要337調查是依據《美國關稅法（ 1988 ） 》第337條款，對侵犯美國境內知識產權的產品進口和銷售加以禁止的貿易保護措施。
  14. We hope that the united states will recognize china ' s full market economy status, lift restrictions on commodity and technology exports to china and correct the wrong practices of trade protectionism

    我們希望美方承認中國完全市場經濟地位，取消對華出口商品和技術的限制，糾正貿易保護主義的錯誤做法。
  15. His first ground for the action is that the igb violates the commerce clause of the constitution, because it is a protectionist measure designed to discriminate against otherwise legal out - of - state businesses and in favor of in - state businesses

    他的第一條理由為行動，就是延誤違反憲法商務條款的憲法，因為這是一種貿易保護主義措施，旨在歧視的法律，否則出-國有企業，並主張在國有企業
  16. With the absent treatment of tariff barriers and the decrease of non - tariff barriers such as administrative restriction, particularly under the background that china acceded to wto on december 11th, 2001 and has dramatically reduced its tariffs, it has become very significant for china to use the legal and internationally prevailing trade protection means to protect its domestic industries from the impact of unfair trade practice from abroad and to maintain fair international competition environment and normal international trade order

    換言之，在國際關稅壁壘日受冷落，行政限制等非關稅壁壘日益減少，特別是隨著中國於2001年12月11日正式成為wto成員國並大幅度降低關稅的情況下，適時運用反傾銷這一國際通用的合法貿易保護手段來保護國內產業免受外來不正當貿易做法的沖擊，維護公平的國際競爭環境和正常的國際貿易秩序，對象中國這樣頻繁遭受傾銷指控和傾銷損害，卻很少運用反傾銷法律進行自我保護的發展中國家來說，更具有非常重要的現實意義。
  17. With regard to the history process of american trade policy, the author makes some public choice analysis of some important trade acts passed by the american congress and draws some conclusions. as an illustration, the author makes a positive study of the protective trade policy of steel industry in america and describes the game between the government, the congress, the interest groups and the constituency

    為了對美國的貿易保護政策的演變過程有一個宏觀_ }二的把握，本文運用貿易政策的政治經濟學方法對美國貿易保護政策的歷史演變過程進行了縱向的考察，對其中影響較大的幾次貿易立法過程進行了公共選擇的政治經濟分析，得到了美國貿易保護政策演變的粗略軌跡。
  18. Constructing china ' s legal countermeasure against trade frictions is the very core of eliminating the new trend of trade protectionism

    構建我國應對貿易摩擦的法律應對策略是消彌當前新一輪貿易保護主義的核心所在。
  19. Part in this paper introduces the characters of tbt which includes the connotation, features, basic agreement frames and effects of tbt. tbt is an important component of not - tariff barriers and a new trade barrier

    技術性貿易壁壘具有合理合法性，同時內容復雜，實施隱蔽靈活，對國際貿易具有雙重影響，近年來成為發達國家針對發展中國家實施貿易保護主義的一項重要手段。
  20. Anti - dumping, being a focus problem in international trade since two decades ago, can be attributed to the effects that achieved by eight successive rounds of gatt multilateral negotiation that traditional trade barriers have been greatly weakened. for example, tariffs have been cut down and non - tariff barriers such as quotas and licenses have been reduced. at the same time, a new suit of legal trade tools permitted by gatt / wto such as anti - dumping. anti - subsidy and safeguard measures emerge as the time require. despite the different opinions about anti - dumping in economy theory bounds, trade bounds and law bounds. nowadays, to many countries especially the western countries, anti - dumping has become one of the most important means to restrain unfair trade and protect domestic industries. since the founding of wto, 1995, every member of wto has established, amended and perfected their own anti - dumping, measures one after another according to wto agreement on anti - dumping. anti - dumping has become an essential part of the trade policy and law in every country

    這是因為經過關貿總協定（ gatt ）八輪多邊談判，各國進口關稅稅率不斷下降，進口配額和許可證等非關稅壁壘措施也日益減少，傳統的貿易壁壘措施作用被極大削弱。代之而起的例如反傾銷、反補貼、保障措施等事一套新的被gatt以及世界貿易組織（ wto ）所允許的合法的貿易工具應運而生。盡管在經濟理論界、國際貿易界及法學界對反傾銷還存在不同認識和看法，但自1948年關貿總協定這一多邊貿易體制建立以來，反傾銷已成為當今各國，尤其是西方國家抑制不公平貿易、保護國內產業的重要手段之一。
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