貿易總量 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [màoyìzǒngliáng]
貿易總量
英文
total trade volume-
Chapter 2 and chapter 3 analyzed the change of world honey production and trade, the distribution of apiculture production and trade structure of international honey market. linear increase model and the method of " revealed " comparative advantage was adopted respectively in forecasting world honey output and comparing competitive ability of main honey export countries
第二章和第三章實證分析了世界蜂蜜總產量與貿易量的變遷，世界蜂業的產地分佈和世界蜂蜜市場的貿易結構，採用線性增長模型對世界蜂蜜總產量進行了定量預測，採用「顯示」比較優勢法等方法對主要蜂蜜出口國的競爭力進行了比較。As the market economy system is founding and china is to be accepted by wto. all parts of the coastal coal transportation system, especially the coastal harbors, face very drastically competition. the aim of this paper is to summarize the experiences of the construction of coal harbors, forecast the harbor throughout and shipping quantity based the main effect of the sea coal market by the investigation of the equipment of coal harbors, give the coal harbor evaluating index and methods, and analyze the foreground and countermeasure of the harbors based the system innovation by the developing forecast of coal market and the capacity analyze of coal harbors
隨著社會主義市場經濟體制的逐步建立以及我國加入世界貿易組織的步伐日益加快，煤炭海運系統的各個環節尤其是沿海煤炭運輸港口也面臨著十分激烈的市場競爭，本項研究的目的是總結歸納十幾年來我國煤炭港口建設的歷史經驗，通過對我國煤炭海運港口基礎設施狀況進行深入調查，在研究煤炭海運市場主要影響因素的基礎上，預測我國中長期煤炭海運量和港口吞吐量，進而提出煤炭海運港口評價指標和方法；通過對煤炭市場的發展預測以及煤炭海運港口的能力分析，結合港口體制的改革，分析研究煤炭海運港口的發展前景和對策。Based on the economic globalization background, the economic function of government embodiment in : first, it is the base function, draw up the game regulation, regulates the quota of production on the clear limit, and improves the setup in marketplace ; secondly, macroscopic regulation and control function, maintain the all - up weight equilibrium, require inner place composition equilibrium and the enlargement ; third, are microcosmic dividers systems, resolves the problem of the out of order marketplace ; fourth, the international economic functions, draw up the international regulation, protection country economy security ; fourth, the international economic functions, draw up the international regulation, protection country economy security ; fifth, supporting the technique innovation function, advancing the country science and technology contest
摘要在經濟全球化背景下，政府的經濟職能體現在：一是基礎性職能，即制定游戲規則、明晰界定產權及完善市場體系；二是宏觀調控職能，即保持總量平衡、結構平衡及擴大內需；三是微觀規制，即解決市場失靈問題；四是國際性經濟職能，即制定國際規則、貿易談判及維護國家經濟安全；五是扶持技術創新職能，即完善國家創新體系，提升國家科技競爭力等。This indicator is used to show the total value of purchases of commodities by wholesale and retail establishmen ts from domestic and overseas markets
這個指標反映批發零售貿易業在國內市場上銷售商品以及出口商品的總量。Presently china ' s gdp ranks the sixth in the world, and the total amount of its import and export, the forth
目前，中國經濟總量居世界第六，進出口貿易總額居世界第四。The trade volume of the member country / region has been up to more than 90 % of world trade total
世貿組織成員國地區的貿易量超過世界貿易總量的90 。The total volume of import and export trade between jilin province and these five northeast asian countries constitutes 50 % of the total import and export trade volume of jilin province in 2004
2004年吉林省與東北亞區域內的朝、韓、日、俄、蒙5國的進出口貿易總量，已佔全省進出口貿易額的50 % 。Twenty years ago, china had less than 1 per cent of world trade
20年前，中國的國際貿易總額不到世界貿易總量的1 % 。Depending on how you measure size and guess at future growth rates, it may overtake both germany and japan within 15 years to become the world ' s second - biggest economy
2005年中國在貿易總量上超過日本，還可能在15年內超過德國和日本成為世界第二大經濟體，當然這取決于衡量標準和對未來經濟增長率的預估。China ' s share of us imports is 12. 3 % and if there is any reduction of this percentage ? which is doubtful ? it will through imports from china being shifted to another asian export
中國佔美國進口貿易總量的12 . 3 % ，即使這個比例有所下降這個假設的可信度令人懷疑它也僅僅是從中國轉到另一個亞洲出口國。It is no coincidence, ? the minister added, that africa, whose share of international trade fell from five per cent to two per cent between 1990 and 2000, now has the highest poverty levels in the world
「這不是巧合， 」這位大臣補充說到， 「在1990年到2000年的十年中，非洲在世界貿易總量中的比重由5下降為2 ，現在非洲是世界上貧困問題最為突出的地區。" it is no coincidence, ? the minister added, " that africa, whose share of international trade fell from five per cent to two per cent between 1990 and 2000, now has the highest poverty levels in the world
「這不是巧合， 」這位大臣補充說到， 「在1990年到2000年的十年中，非洲在世界貿易總量中的比重由5下降為2 ，現在非洲是世界上貧困問題最為突出的地區。The main conclusions of this paper are : 1 ) fdi enhances the growth of china ' s volume of foreign and the improvement of china ' s foreign trade structure. until 2002, its contribution to china ' s net export is still lower than the contribution of domestic enterprises, however
本文的基本結論如下： 1 、 fdi促進了中國貿易總量的增長和貿易結構的改善，但截止到2002年底， fdi對中國凈出口的貢獻仍低於國內企業。In view of the considerable adjustment of fdi inflow after china ' s entry into wto, the paper points out that income terms of trade and foreign exchange reserves will increase considerably in short run with the adjustment of fdi after the entry into wto, and effect of total trade volume and product competitiveness of fdi will increase but to small extent, and factor and price terms of trade will not improve, even with the possibility to deteriorate
中國入世后， fdi流入會有較顯著的結構調整，流入總量會增加，但增長規模較小。預計短期內收入外貿條件和外匯儲備會有相當程度的增大;外資的貿易總量效應、產品競爭力效應會有所增加，但變化幅度不大;雙要素外貿條件和價格外貿條件不會改善，甚至可能繼續惡化。Basing on the theoretical analysis, this paper mainly does the empirical analysis on the influence of fdi on the volume of foreign trade, foreign trade structure and competitive ability of export product in china, and analyzes the investment behavior of the foreign - funded enterprise ( ffe ). in addition to the macro analysis, this paper analyzes the relation of fdi and trade in automobile industry and electronic industry
在理論分析的基礎上，本文著重對fdi對中國貿易總量、貿易結構和出口競爭力的影響以及外商投資企業的投資動機和貿易行為進行了實證分析；並進一步具體分析了汽車和電子行業中fdi與貿易的關系。Since 1997, annual trade flows have averaged hk $ 2, 974 billion, about 3 % lower than 1997 total trade of hk $ 3, 071 billion. the year - on - year value of total trade dropped in 1998 and 1999 before rebounding sharply in 2000 and dropping again in 2001
由一九九七年起，貿易流量平均每年為29 ， 740億港元，較一九九七年30 ， 710億港元貿易總額下跌約3 % 。Positive study on internationalization competence of south - east coastal area of china positive study on internationalization competence of south - east coastal area of china covering shanghai, jiangshu, zhejiang, shandong, fujian and guangdong through factor analysis - - - one kind of statistic methods discloses that decisive factor on the internationalization competence of this area is interaction of the amount of import, the amount of export, balance of foreign trade and foreign direct investment, which shows that export - oriented development of the area is characteristic of quantity increase
本文採用因子分析法對中國東南沿海區域（包括：上海、江蘇、山東、浙江、福建和廣東）的國際化競爭力（引進吸收和對外輸出擴張的能力）進行實證分析，揭示了這一區域國際化競爭力的最主要影響因素是：進、出口貿易總額，進、出口貿易差額和吸引外資等，表現為它們之間相關作用的綜合，表明我國東南沿海區域是以數量型增長為主的對外經貿模式。The relationship between gdp and export of the prc ’ s province, cities, and autonomous regions is analysed in panel data set : gdp and export annul datafrom 1992 to 2004 in the prc ’ s province, cities, and autonomous regions. empiricalanalysis show that the fixed two panel model is better than other model, but exist theproblem of residual errors sequence correlation
同時利用中國內地省區市1992年至2004年的年度國內生產總值與對外出口貿易總額的面板數據做了大量實證分析，發現雙向固定效應模型比較適合此面板數據集，但是存在殘差序列相關的問題。The expansion of total volume of foreign trade and the improvement of export mix and the change of trade patterns in china benefit mainly from enterprises with fdi. in turn, the global and domestic distribution of foreign trade is related with the sources and allocation of fdi. fdi benefits the improvement of international competitiveness of our exports, income and double - factorial terms of trade, and contributes a lot to cover funds shortages and increase foreign exchange reserves
中國外貿的總量擴張、出口商品結構的改善和我國貿易方式的變化主要得益於外商直接投資企業，而中國外貿的全球區域和國內地區分佈又與外商直接投資來源與投向密切浙江大學學位論文fdi流入與外貿擴張相關;外商直接投資的外貿增長效應的變化，緣於1992年後外商直接投資的動機的改變;引進外商直接投資不僅有利於我國貿易品國際競爭力的提高，收入和雙要素外貿條件的改善，而且它在彌補資金不足、增加外匯儲備方面也作出了相當大的貢獻。He says the nations of the pacific rim - a region which accounts for nearly half of all international trade - have the clout to move the stalled world trade talks forward
他認為占國際貿易總量50的環太平洋的地區，有能力讓停滯的國際貿易繼續發展。分享友人