資本化費用 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zīběnhuàbìyòng]
資本化費用
英文
capitalized cost- 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 (錢財; 費用) money; wealth; expenses 2 (資質) intelligence; endowment 3 (資格) quali...
- 本 : i 名詞1 (草木的莖或根)stem or root of plants 2 (事物的根源)foundation; origin; basis 3 (本錢...
- 費 : Ⅰ名詞1 (費用) fee; expense; expenditure; dues; charge 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(花費; 耗費) ...
- 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
- 資本 : 1 (經營工商業的本錢) capital 2 (牟取利益的憑借) what is capitalized on; sth used to one s own...
- 費用 : cost; expenses; outlay
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This paper takes mobile engineering department equipment management of daqing petrochemical parent company as an example, and studies the design and application of equipment management system of daqing petrochemical parent company, for the implement of computerizing the equipment entire process management with the equipment management system and completing the synthesis management, the records management, the expense management, the fixed asset management, the specialized management and the information management with the computer system and making in the manual management some qualitative and stochastic ingredients transforming into the quantitative standard management. so it guarantees that we can perform advanced predicting management in the entire process of the matter movement and the value movement of equipment and complete the equipment servicing transition from the compulsory servicing and afterwards servicing to the preventive servicing, improving work quality, efficiency and modernized degree which the equipment manages and assisting enterprise ’ s equipment management decision - making and the whole realization of management goal and enhancing the enterprise ’ s interior equipment utilization and realizing its maximum profit
本文以大慶石化總廠機動工程部的設備管理為例,對大慶石化總廠設備管理系統的設計與應用進行研究,旨在通過設備管理系統實現設備全過程管理計算機化,由計算機系統來完成設備的綜合管理、檔案管理、費用管理、固定資產管理、專業管理及信息管理,使人工管理中一些定性的、隨機的成分轉變為定量的規范的管理,保證大慶石化總廠對設備的物質運動和價值運動的全過程實行先進的可預知性管理,並逐漸將設備維修從目前的以強制性維修及事後維修為主過渡到以預防性維修為主,提高設備管理的工作質量、效率和現代化程度,輔助企業的設備管理工作決策及經營管理目標的整體實現,提高大慶石化總廠內部設備的利用率及實現其最大的經濟效益。Answer : special disease includes the following range : ( one ) the outpatient service of malignant tumor puts cure, change cure ; ( 2 ) the outpatient service that chronic kidney merit fails is dialytic ; ( 3 ) after kidney transplant art fight repulsion to medication ; ( 4 ) chronic leukaemia ; ( 5 ) aplastic anemia ; ( 6 ) pajinsen disease ; ( 7 ) lupus erythematosus ; ( 8 ) liver is sclerotic ; ( 9 ) schizophrenia ; ( 10 ) other must undertake outpatient service medications uninterruptedly for a long time ( be like hypertensive, diabetic etc ), and cost of drug of every quarter outpatient service exceeds worker of the year on this city the disease of 15 % above plants average wage
答:非凡疾病包括以下范圍: (一)惡性腫瘤的門診放療、化療; (二)慢性腎功衰竭的門診透析; (三)腎移植術后的抗排斥藥物治療; (四)慢性白血病; (五)再生障礙性貧血; (六)帕金森氏癥; (七)紅斑狼瘡; (八)肝硬化; (九)精神分裂癥; (十)其他必須長期不間斷地進行門診藥物治療(如高血壓、糖尿病等) ,並且每季度門診藥品費用超過本市上年度職工平均工資15 %以上的病種。Considering that the enterprise cannot research the " customer - enterprise " value deeply, on the basis of that, the paper puts forward evaluating system of customer value in the enterprise according to value contribution, applies ahp to analyze weight of the indexes in consultation with marketing management and selling personnel of the enterprise and relevant experts and then exert clustering analysis and sas software to classify the customers according to the current value and potential value, provide the strategies of the customer classification management. in addition, any resource is exiguity, including economical resource. this paper defines economical resource, puts forward the model of optimum distributing resource and utilizes the method of linear regress equation to get result, which to grope for a new method about calculating marketing expenditure
本文首先界定了客戶和客戶價值的含義,同時闡述了關系營銷中客戶價值的理論以及客戶價值的影響因素,針對目前「客戶?企業」價值的研究還不成熟的研究現狀,以及現實中還沒有定量分析客戶價值大小的方法,本文提出了一套具有可操作性的客戶價值評價的指標體系,對客戶可以進行比較全面的、多角度的評價,同時採用ahp法對這個評價體系中的各指標因子賦以合理的權重,然後運用聚類分析法和sas統計軟體對客戶群進行了科學地細分,在此基礎上幫助企業制定出不同細分客戶群組的營銷策略;除此之外,考慮到目前企業對于營銷資源的合理分配問題還沒有進行過深入地討論,本著企業經營的根本目的是盈利的原則,論文結合經濟學原理以及計量經濟學中的多元線性回歸分析提出了實現利潤最大化的營銷資源配置的優化模型,旨在探索一種銷售費用最優配置的方法。According to various economists " ( marx, kess, etc. ) theories on property right, this paper give detailed analysis on the necessity of the perspicuity of financial industries " property right system, in order to improve the collocating efficiency of financial assets with the decrease of transaction costs in financial transactions
本文依據馬克思、科斯等人的產權經濟理論對金融業產權關系明晰化的必然性進行分析,認為有必要通過產權制度改革使產權關系明晰化,以降低金融交易中的交易費用,提高金融資產的配置效率。Next, evaluation of cooperative and related theories has been made in social and historical origin, effect and the influence and development, and pointed out : cooperative is resulted from the combination between fair need and marketing system ; cooperative can not achieve the society objectives that the utopian socialism person sought ; nowadays economy productivity makes the cooperative one kind of available form of organization for the weak power colony for seeking the economic interest possesses extensively
從成本最小化與交易費用的角度出發,人們選擇合作經濟組織形式的實質是合作社所做的作業比合作成員個別完成更能節省生產成本和交易成本,並從中分享規模經濟和范圍經濟的利益。 3合作經濟的所有制形式以合作經濟理論述評和合作經濟質的分析為基礎,本章探討合作經濟的所有制性質與形式。第一,生產資料全部屬勞動者個人所有的形式。Taking xinzhou city as the case, the paper analyzes the city ' s actual situation of water supply, available water sources and their amount, distribution and development. it also calculates the mid and long term needed water amount and insufficient water amount in the city. taking the natural, commercial and life material properties and environmental function of water sources into full consideration, taking the satisfaction of the needed amount of the city and the balance and the largest capacity of every water source as the prerequisite, the paper aims at the mid and long term water supply sources ( north water sources region, douluo water sources region, shuiquanwan water sources region ) and the lest spending on the investment and operation of the self - equipped wells ; through the determination of decision variables, a model of economic management for the city ' s water supply is established, witch carries out the mid and long te rm optimal operation of water supply for the city
本文以忻州市為例,分析了忻州市供水現狀,可供水水源、水資源量、分佈及開發利用情況,預測了中長期需水量和缺水量,充分考慮水資源的自然屬性、生活資料屬性、商品屬性和環境因素功能,通過決策變量設置,在保證城市需水量、水資源平衡和各供水水源最大供水能力的前提下,以開采忻州市中長期供水水源(北水源地、豆羅水源地、水泉灣水源地)和自備井開採的投資和運行費用最低為目標,建立了城市供水水源優化調度經濟管理模型,運用線性規劃方法進行了城市中長期供水水源優化調配。We hope the analysis can provide helps to solve some existing problems. the paper takes the intermediary website as an example to analyze b2b ' s influence on the scm. firstly, b2b makes easier to collect business information ; secondly, b2b can save the transaction cost ; thirdly, b2b can scale up businesses ; fourthly, b2b makes businesses more integrated ; fifthly, b2b is more objective in given contents ; sixthly, b2b can standardize the business process ; seventhly, b2b can initiate criterions to integrate the information within the enterprises ; eighthly, b2b can shrink the organization structure and make it more adaptive
本文著重以中介型網站為例,結合具體的案例,來闡述b2b對企業供應鏈的八個影響:第一, b2b簡化了企業的信息收集過程;第二, b2b節約了交易費用;第三, b2b使交易向規模化發展;第四, b2b使交易集成化;第五, b2b的內容客觀公正;第六, b2b使交易更加規范化;第七, b2b能夠制定統一的連網通信標準與企業內部資源進行整合;第八, b2b還能夠簡化企業的組織結構。Meanwhile, the deep reformation of capital market and investment and financing system, the quick marketization process of interest rate, the wide application of electronic businesses in governments and enterprises, and the continuously changed consumer behavior and family financing thought make the banks have more opportunities to get profit
商業銀行傳統資產負債業務的獲利空間逐漸縮小。而隨著資本市場、投融資體制改革的深化,利率市場化進程加快,電子商務在政府和企業得到廣泛運用,居民消費行為和家庭理財觀念不斷變化,這些則為銀行業打開了一個新的獲利空間。Urban planning control and the externalities of urban land use, a very classical problem just to be tackled by this paper is going to follow the very new progress of current economics and take cases of " village within the city ", a problem appeared in the urbanization in china, massive demolishing of illegal buildings in urban area, and the property dispute about the right of sunlight and green land as examples to conduct the study step by step on the externality of land use, transaction cost, property right, government regulation and the rule by law with the help of the author ' s experience gained from years of management in the grass - root office work
本文正是抓住「城市土地使用的外部效果與規劃控制」這一涉及我國土地資源利用和經濟發展的重大問題,利用主流經濟學的最新進展,以中國城市化中的「城中村」問題、大規模拆除違章建築行動、小區居民捍衛「陽光權」 、 「綠地權」等房產糾紛為背景,結合筆者在廣州市十多年的管理經驗,圍繞外部效果、交易費用、產權、政府規制等深層上的問題展開研究。However, once we take all - sided and impersonal view over the housing finance, we will definitely realize the conflict between the high speed and the low efficiency of it. in this paper, it ' s analyzed that there ' re five factors affecting the efficiency of housing finance, based on the basic situation of china as a developing country and according to some related theories of the western economics. the first one is the dual - track interest rate which presumes that price of housing credit financing is under the control of government to a certain extent, and the rest is open
因此,本文從我國作為一個發展中國家? ?這一基本國情出發,以西方經濟學中有關理論為依據,分析影響我國住房金融效率的因素主要包括:利率雙軌,即一部分住房信貸資金價格受到政府的管制,而另一部分住房信貸資金價格則是開放的;住房金融機構產權不清,特別是政策性住房金融機構產權不清而導致金融創新動力不足,金融工具品種單一,不能滿足居民需求多樣化的要求;住房信貸中由於較高的交易費用,而使內耗偏高、效率降低;住房金融機構不健全,既不存在真正的住房金融機構又缺乏相應的擔保機構;此外,住房金融中融資機制不完備,長期信貸資金來源不足與資產負債的期限結構不匹配也是影響住房金融效率的一個主要因素。So i analyse in this part from these ways. as commercial banks themselves is concerned, the capital market is good to settle the asymmetrical information that commercial banks face, and to improve the rule structure of stated - owned commercial banks, and to compete against commercial banks, by which commercial banks can improve their efficiency
由於我國的資本市場目前還存在著諸多缺陷,因此,在這一部分,首先提出完善我國資本市場化解環境的建議,包括建立條塊結合的場外交易市場、培育資本市場上的機構投資者、健全資本市場的法製法規、降低資本市場上的稅收與費用、加強資本市場信息的披露等等。The relationship between forestry resources assetization management ( fram ) and system innovation of forestry resources ' cultivation fund ( frcf ) is stated, indicating that frcf, forest price and the fee of forest cultivation all are characterized as compensation to the coat of forest management, and that frcf is actually the reproduction fund of forestry resources
摘要闡述了森林資源資產化管理與育林基金制度改革間的關系,指出育林墓金、林價和育林費都具有營林成本補償的屬性,是一項再生產專用資金。Then the author introduced three famous human capital incentive theories, such as abraham " maslow ' s w, 3 ! tt 2000 hierarchy of needs theory, herzberg ' s motivation - hygiene theory and skinner ' s reinforcement theory etc, incentive methods, such as annual payment system and stock equity system, the primary investment methods, such as, education investment, training investment, work force flow investment, health - care investment, learn and work investment and the social interaction investment etc. the author followed the previous conclusion that human capital was very crucial to the economic growth and connected it with the practices to form the model that human capital investment greatly influenced the economic growth
扼要介紹了一些著名的人力資本激勵理論:馬斯洛的需求層次理論、赫茨伯格的雙因素理論和斯金納的強化理論等、激勵方式:年薪制和股權制等和主要的投資方式:教育投資、培訓投資、勞動力流動投資、衛生保健投資、 「干中學」投資和人際關系投資等。沿襲前文的結論?人力資本在經濟發展中的重要地位,作者結合中國的實際,構建了人力資本投資對經濟增長的績效分析模型,採用教育經費法和年限法論證了全體勞動力平均受教育年限對經濟增長的意義。This paper analyzes major problems in the practice of real estate appraisal from the perspective of theory and practice, explains the treatment of various property, including returns from intangible property, from capital and from chattel, discusses the problem of matching between the capitalization rate and net income. this paper also uses examples to define the content of various income from real estate and expenses to be deducted so that the outcome of the appraisal will be as veracious as possible. this paper provides its own view on the definition and treatment of various property such as intangible property and chattel property, concludes the contents of income from various real estates and expenses to be deducted, and applies and explains in real cases
在這種形勢下,本文針對目前在房地產估價實務中存在的主要問題,在兼顧方法的理論可行性和實際可操作性的前提下,總結、分析說明了對各類收益性房地產非不動產收益,包括無形資產(無形因素或無形影響力)形成的收益、資本帶來的收益、動產帶來的收益等項收益的認定和處理方法,對資本化率與凈收益內容相匹配的問題進行了一定的探討,並通過實例明確了各類房地產收益和應扣減的費用的具體內容,使得估價的結果盡量地做到準確並且符合實際。Based on the characteristics and connotation of forest ecosystem services, physical and value assessment, including the assessment methods of shallow price, opportunity cost, substitution expenditure, capitalized returns and so on were used to evaluate the forest ecosystem services in wuyishan scenery district
摘要根據森林生態系統的特徵和服務功能的內涵,採用物質量和價值量相結合的方法,運用影子價格法、機會成本法、替代花費法、收益資本化法等方法定量評價了武夷山風景名勝區森林生態系統服務功能的經濟價值。Capitalizing development expenditures
研發費用資本化My opinion on the confirmation of the capitalization of money - borrowing cost
芻議借款費用資本化的確認Article 11 where the acquisition and construction or production of a qualified asset is interrupted abnormally and the interruption period lasts for more than 3 months, the capitalization of the borrowing costs shall be suspended
第十一條符合資本化條件的資產在購建或者生產過程中發生非正常中斷、且中斷時間連續超過3個月的,應當暫停借款費用的資本化。And that ’ s to say, enterprises who commit pollution should be required to bear the costs of restoring environmental resources, which will increase their costs, internalize their external costs and in the end drive them to practice environmental protection. however, there is no market price for natural resources, and the quantification of damage is extremely difficult
所以,必須貫徹污染者負擔原則,要求破壞環境資源的企業承擔治理、恢復環境資源的費用,從而增加其生產的成本,使得企業的外部費用內部化,使企業自身具有預防自然環境資源損害的動力。盡管我們認識到這一點,但是,對于沒有市場價格的自然環境資源來說,計算其損害數額的是個難題。The difference between the actual payment and the current value of the purchase price shall be included in the current profits and losses within the credit period, unless it shall be capitalized in accordance with the accounting standards no. 17 - borrowing costs
實際支付的價款與購買價款的現值之間的差額,除按照《企業會計準則第17號- -借款費用》應予資本化的以外,應當在信用期間內計入當期損益。分享友人