資本確定原則 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zīběnquèdìngyuánzé]
資本確定原則 英文
doctrine of capital determination
  • 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錢財; 費用） money; wealth; expenses 2 （資質） intelligence; endowment 3 （資格） quali...
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 確 : 形容詞1. （符合事實; 真實） true; reliable; authentic 2. （堅固; 堅定） firm
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 原 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （最初的; 原來的） primary; original; former 2 （沒有加工的） unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞（原...
  • 則 : Ⅰ名詞1 （規范） standard; norm; criterion 2 （規則） regulation; rule; law 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ...
  • 資本 : 1 （經營工商業的本錢） capital 2 （牟取利益的憑借） what is capitalized on; sth used to one s own...
  • 確定 : 1. （明確地定下） define; fix; determine; ascertain 2. （明確而肯定） definite; certain; for sure
  1. Four aspects are summed up : construction of new plantation production system according to the market ' s demand ; formation of industrial advantage by developing region agriculture, scale management and specialized production level ; change from the direct trade to processing trade of agricultural products ; attaching great importance to barley production, thus promoting the development of feed processing and food industrial. in the fourth chapter, the dissertation poses some necessary measures of the adjustment and escalation of hubei rural industrial structure. it mainly includes : deepening the property right system reform of rural land ; blazing new trails in the system ; reforming the rural science and technology mamgement system ; enhancing macroscopic regulation ; carrying out the cities and towns strategy ; reconstructing the structure of the agricultural development according to the comparative advantage law

    第四章，提出了湖北農村產業結構調整升級的配套措施，主要包括：深化農村土地產權制度改革，促進農業生產要素合理流動與優化配置；實行制度創新，促進農村資本市場發育，為農村產業結構調整升級提供資金保證；改革企業科技管理體制，用高新科技改造和武裝農業，為農村產業結構調整升級提供技術支撐；加強宏觀調控力度，為農村產業結構調整升級提供正確導向和有力指導；實施城鎮化戰略，促進農村產業結構整體優化；搞好農業市場定位，按比較優勢原則，重構農業發展格局。
  2. The second passage of the article is the essential section, composed with macrocosm design, organization implement and feedback collection, designing and outlining the systemic model of certificate of leadership qualification, the whole assessment system pays attention not only to the macrocosm structure, proper and scientific frame, extensive applicability, but also to concrete steps, exiguous and intuitionistic programming, simple and convenient operation. the macrocosm design exerts modern examination theory and systemic project method to describe thoroughly the basic principles, applicable range, certificate categories, the setting of organization system, assessment target of leadership qualification, the choice of content and technology ; organization implement gives exiguous and concrete designs on the period of qualification examination, choosing time, confirmation of the certificate scale and qualification censor, written examination, interview, pub

    總體設計中運用現代考試理論和系統工程的方法，適應形勢，結合實際，對認證制的基本原則、適用范圍（正副廳、正副處、正副科等三等六級） 、認證的分類、組織體系的設置、任職資格認證評價目標、內容和技術的選擇進行了宏觀全面地闡述;組織實施中對任職資格考試周期、時間的選擇、認證規模的確定以及資格審查、筆試、面試、考察、公示的操作等進行了微觀具體地設計;反饋迴流中對認證工作的檢驗和評估、任職資格的跟蹤動態管理和認證制保障機制的建立進行了詳細說明。
  3. The new code of conduct lays down the ground rules for management - union relations

    新的管理章程為勞資關系確定了基本的原則
  4. This paper, takes rli as an object of study, takes property rights relationship and management relationship of rural land as a main clue, takes raising the management benefit into full play of rural land and ensuring rural land sustainable utilization as objective, uses the theory of western institution economics and market economics for reference, adopts the method of study of combining macro analysis with microanalysis and combining quantitative analysis with qualitative analysis, reviews systematically the developing process of rli in china since the founding of our country and the developing tendency of rli in the world, summarizes the influence law of rli to rural land management benefit, analyses the innovative mechanis m. institutive achievement and being faced with difficult position and gauntlet of the present rli in china, and defines the objective and following principles of rli innovation proceeding from the actual conditions of our country. on the basis of these, constructs the innovative models by stages of rural land property rights institution and management institution, which accords with the market economic law and the law by stages of rural economic developing levels and gives consideration to efficiency and fair

    本文以農村土地制度為研究對象，以農村土地的產權關系和經營關系為主線，以農村經濟發展水平（包括農村生產力發展水平和農村工業化、城鎮化水平）和農民的承受能力為依據，以最大限度地提高農地經營效益、確保農地資源的可持續利用為目的，借鑒西方新制度經濟學理論和市場經濟理論，採用宏觀分析與微觀分析、定量分析與定性分析、規范研究與實證研究相結合的研究方法，系統地回顧了建國后我國農地制度的演變過程及世界農地制度的演變趨勢，總結了農地制度對農地經營效益的影響規律，分析了我國現行的家庭承包經營責任制的創新機理、制度績效及其面臨的困境與挑戰，並從我國的實際出發，確定了農地制度創新的目標及應遵循的原則，在此基礎上構建符了符合市場經濟規律和農村經濟發展水平的階段性規律、兼顧效率和社會公平的階段性農地產權制度創新模式及其對應的經營制度創新模式。
  5. From the concept and evolution of the exceptional exclusion system of the voting rights of corporation, it actually is exception betray of one percent stock equal to one percent voting rights, legionary capital deciding principles. however, it is different from the limitation system of the voting rights of corporation, it possesses the following legal characteristics : the particularity to apply principal part, the exception character of cause conditions, the compulsive character of rules restriction and the uncertain character of behavior effectiveness

    從公司表決權例外排除制度概念的界定、制度的源起與演變來看，該制度實質上是對一股一表決權的資本多數決原則的例外背離，卻又不同於公司表決權限制制度，其具有適用主體的特殊性、原因情形的例外性、規則約束的強制性、行為效力的不確定性等法律特徵。
  6. The questions discussed in the thesis mainly are : what is the off - balance - sheet financing ; what are the backgrounds and the springhead that give birth to the off - balance - sheet financing ; what are the main forms of off - balance - sheet financing widely used today ; when making the off - balance - sheet financing decision, what are the factors that should be taken into consideration ; what are the interests conflicts caused by the off - balance - sheet financing among stockholders, managers, creditors and other interest - related somebody ; what are the influences that the off - balance - sheet financing have on the financial ratios ; and how the cost and risk factors influence the off - balance - sheet financing decision

    本文討論的問題主要有:什麼是表外融資;表外融資產生的背景和根源是什麼;表外融資的具體表現形式有哪些;中外會計準則對其確認和披露做了何種規定;企業開展表外融資活動應遵循怎樣的原則;我國目前上市公司使用表外融資的內、外部環境如何;表外融資會導致企業哪些利益相關者產生怎樣的利益沖突，會對各種財務指標產生怎樣的影響;企業在進行表外融資決策時，需要考慮的成本和風險因素又有哪些。
  7. Therefore, the author bring forward some suggest to perfect the company memorandum of ours. for instance, to separate the memorandum of association into two parts ; to distinguish and define the absolute recordation, relative recordation and random recordation ; to substitute the authorized capital system for the legal capital system ; to abolish the " ultra vires rule ", etc. and the author hopes to get consideration from more scholars on the basic theory subject, memorandum of association in corporation law as well as a fruitful result both in legislation and practice by this dissertation

    由此，筆者提出了完善我國公司章程制度的若干建議，如：強調通過公司章程實現公司自治；對公司章程在形式上作兩部分區分；明確公司章程中的絕對、相對和任意記載事項；用授權資本制取代法定資本制；取消「越圍原則」對公司經營范圍的限制；強化公司章程的可訴性；完善公司章程的修改原則、程序和權限等。
  8. According to the author, the fundamental principles in the construction of enterprise values should be as follows : the unification of the economic benefits and social responsibility, that of the efficiency - priority principle and the justice principle, that of the ideal goals and the actual development, and that of orientating to domestic development and facing to global markets. the main goal of the construction of enterprise values is to cultivate such ideas as manpower capital, enterprise innovation, scientific management, unbidden working, global marketing and enterprise cultural identity

    在此基礎上，本文將我國企業價值觀建設的基本原則確定為企業經濟利益與企業社會責任的統一、效率優先原則與公平合理原則的統一、確立理想目標與注重現實發展的統一、立足本土發展與面向全球市場的統一、企業價值觀共性與企業個性的統一，把人力資本觀念的培養、企業創新觀念的培養、科學管理觀念的培養、自願勞動觀念的培養、全球市場觀念的培養和企業文化認同觀念的培養作為企業價值觀建設的主要內容。
  9. Data protection principle 4 of the ordinance requires that all reasonably practicable steps should be taken by a data user to ensure that personal data held by the data user are protected against unauthorized or accidental access, processing, erasure or other use. however, a bank account passbook is kept by the bank account holder himself and the bank merely provides the customer with his own personal data

    條例內保障資料第4原則規定資料使用者須採取所有切實可行的步驟，以確保所持有的個人資料受保障而不受未獲準許或意外的查閱、處理、刪除或其他使用所影響。然而，由於上述的銀行存摺簿是由客戶自行保存，故此銀行只是將客戶的個人資料提供給他本人。
  10. These measures include : make the system of securities laws to perfect, consummate the institutions of the legal person in the listed companies, base securities regulatory authority to regulate the securities market according to law, maintain order of the securities market and ensure the lawful operation of the same, reinforce continuing disclosure of information and the system of financial and accounting reports, make the listed companies shall immediately submit an ad hoc report on the details of such major event to the securities regulatory authority and to the stock exchanging and the same known to the general public, promote investors consciousness of protecting themselves and consummate the civil litigation mechanism to gain compensation and damages, make use of the press to supervise the stock market and reinforce punishment to the persons who act securities fraud

    在這些原則的指導下，本文提出了一套規制證券欺詐的具體法律措施.包括健全證券法律體系，做到證券欺詐的規制有法可依;完善上市公司的法人治理結構，建立完善的證券監管體系，尤其對證券業協會的性質、功能和職責從法律上給予明確界定以確保充分發揮證券行業的自律作用，最大限強化信息披露責任，嚴格會計制度，力求信度地避免證券欺詐行為發生;強化信息披露貢任，產格會計刷度，刀水侶息準確，披露及時;增強廣大中小投資者的自我保護意識，完善賠償訴訟機制;依法賦予新聞媒體輿論監督權，充分發揮新聞媒體監督作用;深入研究證券欺詐者心理規律，加強法律懲治力度
  11. The dissertation is divided into four parts : the first part differentiates and analyses three concepts related to high - tech products, and introduces home and international methods of ascertaining high - tech products and their characteristics ; the second one synopsizes the traditional methods of pricing common commodities and means of evaluating immaterial assets and these methods " inapplicability contrasted to high - tech products ; the third one summarizes the main factors of affecting the high - tech products price and principles that should be followed ; the fourth one puts forward different pricing methods based on different market structures

    本文共分為四部分：第一部分主要辨析與高新技術產品相關的三個概念，並介紹了目前國內外確定高新技術產品的方法及高新技術產品的特點；第二部分對一般產品的定價方法和技術型無形資產的評估方法進行簡要的描述，並闡述了它們對高新技術產品定價的不適用性以及可借鑒之處；第三部分在第二部分的基礎上，總結出高新技術產品定價的影響因素及定價原則；第四部分在前面的基礎上提出基於各種市場結構的高新技術產品定價方法。
  12. After considering explanations of the scenic spots and characteristics of tourists, ten planning requirements were identified : formation of guide teams, analysis of the main objects of self - guided trail explanations, consideration of resources to develop trails, determination of the interpretive themes, selection of site descriptions, writing of the plans, design of the interpretive signs, evaluation and revision of the signs, manufacture and installation of the signs, and overall evaluation of the interpretive sites

    以人本主義思想與后現代主義思想為指導原則，結合旅遊景區解說資源的特性與遊客特徵，分析出自導式解說步道規劃包含組建解說隊伍，決定解說受眾，調查解說資源，確定解說主旨，決定解說細節，撰寫解說計劃，設計解說牌示，評價與修改，生產與安裝牌示，解說點評估等10個具體步驟，並對各個具體步驟進行了探討。
  13. This paper has brought forward some own opinions on the principles of ascertaining the share of human resource, the relation between the value of human resource and firm ’ s register capital

    另外，文章對人力資本入股的份額確定原則、人力資本入股的價值是否可以計入企業的注冊資本等問題提出了自己獨特的觀點。
  14. After we have a superficial realization through comparatively studying legislation example of different countries and zones, this thesis begin to probe into me rule ' s principal and theory basis. stability of the decisions and respect the procedure are two principals that must be followed defending stability of the decisions is beneficial to defend stability of law relations that are caused by decision of shareholders, defend the deal safe, promote the efficiency of the companies. respecting the procedure is beneficial to present the value of the procedure, guarantee the rights and interests of shareholders from the procedure. theory basis of deciding grounds of action and dividing the kinds of action make up theory basis of the rule of rescuing laws on decision of shareholders. the final define of grounds of action that breaking the law and the constitution of company is decided by the nature of company law and the nature of constitution of company. on the nature of company law, there are some disputes, include forced law opinion, willfully law opinion and synthetic opinion considering present company law, i think the synthetic opinion is right the nature of constitution of company has two features : self - rule and ruled by law. in general, constitution of company is a kind of self - rule law that partly ruled by law

    此外，本文還討論了確認決議不存在之訴與不當決議取消、變更之訴的存在價值，綜合考慮后，決定保留確認決議不存在之訴，廢除不當決議取消、變更之訴這一弊大於利的訴訟類別。除了總體探尋股東會決議瑕疵救濟制度的理論依據外，考慮到召集制度和決議方法在股東會決議制度上的重要性和二者具體內容的繁雜，本文還重點分析了召集制度上的瑕疵和決議方法上的瑕疵兩大訴由。另外，本文創設了「決議顯著不公正」這一新訴由以防止多數決的濫用，多數決的濫用多年來一直是股東會決議中的一大頑癥，但各國公司法卻一直對其缺乏明確的規制，筆者希冀以多數決的濫用造成決議顯著不公正這一現象作為訴由，並提出具有可操作性的標準，由法官裁量判斷是否構成多數決的濫用，以期彌補股東會表決制度上資本多數決原則的不足。
  15. According to the basic principle that labor is the focus of human ' s essence, marx thinked that the basis of possessions was labor. and then, after researching the illogicality that the ownership just refers to possessions and the illogicality in capitalism system, marx brought forward the conception : " ownership of labor force ". under the guidance of marks " socialism theories, the workers contended with bourgeois, which made the ownership of labor force be establish at last in rights system of capitalism

    資產階級思想家認為所有權僅僅是物的所有權，而資本是物的所有權的根據? ?資本價值論；馬克思的勞動社會主義理論按照勞動是人的本質的核心這一基本原則，從勞動是物的所有權的根據? ?勞動價值論這一邏輯前提出發，通過揭示資產階級將所有權限定在「物權」的邏輯矛盾以及資本雇傭勞動關系中矛盾，提出了勞動力所有權；而勞動力所有權的確立，是勞動者在社會主義理論的指導下，聯合起來同資產階級進行斗爭的結果。
  16. In this thesis, after analyzing corporate capital, corporate capital system, the advantage and disadvantage of three kinds of corporate systems, the author used methods such as “ the law of barrel ”, “ cost - benefit ”, mathematics equation and so on with innovation to analyze three principles of corporate capital ( confirming, maintaining and unchanging ) and the applying effects of three corporate capital systems in different social environments. it is found that statutory capital system is favorable to increase the cost of setting up and running a company, to prevent some one with bad intention from corporate economical deception and upsetting the social economic order. but with the completion of the relevant social systems, the cost of corporate economical deception is increased ; the events of corporate economical deception and the destruction influence can be lowered down

    本文在分析公司資本、公司資本制度內涵及三種資本制度優缺點的前提下，創新地運用經濟學的「木桶原則」 、 「成本?效益」和數學方程式等方法，分析公司資本的確定、維持、不變三原則和三種資本制度對不同社會環境的適用效果后，認為法定資本制有利提高設立、運營公司的成本，阻止一部分惡意人員利用公司進行經濟詐欺，擾亂社會經濟秩序，但隨著相關社會制度體系的完善，相關制度體系提高了惡意人員利用公司經濟詐欺的成本，減少了經濟詐欺的行為與損害後果，這時，法定資本制度保持原有設立、運營公司的高門檻就顯得不合理，其阻礙社會資本進入公司發展的副作用就突出了;而折衷、授權資本制對公司設立、運營的成本依次降低，更有利於公司吸收社會資本發揮經濟推動作用。
  17. The task of theoretical area is to guide organizations how to select human resource management model under certain constrains, thus, the result is not single. the most important thing to firms is how to select in accordance with the time and the place during the repeated selection process. the text is divided into four parts : part 1

    而理論界的主要任務就是指導企業在既定的約束條件下對人力資源管理模式的各種可能做出選擇，從而明確一些基本而關鍵的問題，既然是這樣，結果就不必是唯一，也不可能是唯一，而重要的是在這一重復性的選擇過程中，在把握好需要遵循的基本原則的前提下因地制宜的做出選擇。
  18. It further supports the argument that government should offer the favorable policies to the investment and financing of marine ships. chapter v analyses the environment of the policies of china in the future, and then puts forward the goal and principle when making out future policies of china. finally it puts forward the concrete policy recommendations on the basis of referring to the policies of other countries, zhang han ( finance and accounting ) directed by professor shao ruiqing

    第五章「未來一個時期我國應確立的國際海運船舶投融資政策」 ，本章在分析與明確未來一個時期我國國際海運船舶投融資政策的環境后，根據我國國際海運船隊的現狀與存在的問題，提出未來一個時期我國國際海運船舶投融資政策的目標與制定原則，並在借鑒世界海運強國的政策的基礎上，提出了我國國際海運船舶投融資的具體政策建議。
  19. This paper introduces america ' s accounting for corporate divestitures - accounting principles, accounting dealing methods, the definition of " measuring date " and " disposal date ", the determination of gain or loss, the scope of costs directly or indirectly related to the disposal, income taxes paying and financial reporting methods, and put forwards some advice on the accounting for our enterprises ' divestment at present

    摘要本文介紹了美國關于公司剝離的會計原則、會計處理方法， 「計量日」和「處置日」的定義，剝離損益的確認原則，資產處置的成本的范圍，剝離收益稅和財務報表方面的規定；最後對我國當前企業資產剝離的會計處理提出了一些建議。
  20. This paper takes the example for hulunbeier league, uses qualitative and quantitative methods, probes the following problems : estimation and disposal on investment cost and running expenses of grassland construction investment project estimation of project earnings principles of project borrowings and appliances of financial appraisal indexes and financial statements. based on the above research, conclusions are as following : if previous project period is longer than that of milti - year increment herbage, fixed investment must be considered which is resulted from renewed herbage when cost is estimated ; changes of period of operating cost resulted from renewed herbage and output changes must be considered when cost being estimated ; periodical output changes of herbage not only lead to cost changes, but also changes in project incremental income and relative cost indirectly ; devising suitable project borrowings is beneficial to favorable implementation on every project ; aiming for the characters of grassland construction investment project, selecting practicable financial appraisal statements and financial indexes can make calculating of financial beneficial of grassland construction project scientifically

    本文的研究主要以呼倫貝爾盟草地建設項目為例，基於案例進行定量和比較分析，探討草地建設項目在投資成本和營運成本的估價和處理、項目收益的估價、項目籌資方案的確定原則和項目財務評價指標與評價報表應用方面的特殊問題，得出如下結論：必須在成本估價時考慮牧草的更新所導致的固定投資；在進行成本估價時必須考慮由於牧草的更新和產出變化所導致的經營成本周期性的不同；多年生牧草在產出上的周期性變化不僅會導致成本上發生變化，也會導致項目新增收入的變化和與收入相關的成本間接發生變化；設計合情合理的籌資方案，有利於保證項目中的每一個子項目順利執行；針對草地建設投資項目的特點，選擇適用的財務評價報表和財務評價指標才能更科學地測算草地建設項目的財務效益。
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