資本邊際效率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zīběnbiānjìxiàolǜ]
資本邊際效率 英文
marginal effect of capital
  • 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錢財; 費用） money; wealth; expenses 2 （資質） intelligence; endowment 3 （資格） quali...
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 邊 : 邊Ⅰ名詞1 （幾何圖形上夾成角的直線或圍成多邊形的線段） side; section 2 （邊緣） edge; margin; oute...
  • 際 : Ⅰ名詞1 （靠邊的或分界的地方） border; boundary; edge 2 （里邊; 中間） inside 3 （彼此之間） betwe...
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 資本 : 1 （經營工商業的本錢） capital 2 （牟取利益的憑借） what is capitalized on; sth used to one s own...
  • 邊際 : （邊界; 邊緣） limit; bound; boundary
  • 效率 : productiveness; efficiency; productivity; workpiece ratio
  1. In recent years, plentiful and substantial fruits achieved by the lb method in simulations of hydraulics, multiphase flows, flows in porous media and heat transfer as well as magnetohydrodynamics, have revealed a broad perspective of application of this method, it will become a powerful competitor to the conventional approaches. in order to absorb the recent achievement in theory and application of the lb method, explore new ways in hydraulic computation to promote the development of practice, some work is car ried out in this thesis, as following : advances in the theory research and application, deductive process of the d2q9 model and some other commonly used models of the lb method are summarized. based on the hydrodynamic and general boundary conditions, a new joint boundary condition is presented, it integrates advantage of the two conditions above and obtains very good results in dealing with all kinds of boundaries of flow fields

    為了消化和吸收近年來lb方法在理論和應用方面的新成果，探索在水力計算方面的新途徑以促進lb方法實用化的發展，本文進行了下列研究工作：綜述了lb方法在理論研究和實際應用方面的新進展，以及d2q9模型的推導過程和其他一些常用的模型；在水動力邊界條件和通用邊界條件的基礎上提出了一種新的聯合邊界條件方法，它綜合了上述兩種邊界條件的優點，在流場的各種邊界處理中取得了非常好的效果，經過模塊化的處理以後這種邊界條件具有更好的實用性；針對均勻網格的lb方法計算效率較低的不足，提出了雙重網格的latticeboltzmann方法，通過二維poiseulle流動、后臺階流動和渠道方槽流動三個算例的模擬，證明這種方法能夠明顯地提高流場模擬的計算效率；此外，根據復雜區域流場的特徵提出了latticeboltzmann方法的分塊-耦合演算法，利用lb方法的計算特性實現塊與塊之間的數據交換，充分利用計算資源提高計算效率，通過對「 t 」型、 「十」型和「 x 」型分岔管道流場的模擬，展示了這種演算法的特徵和優點，以及它所具有的應用前景。
  2. The primary causes of the regime shortage are the state monopoly and the state control over the education. the primary cause of the structure shortage is that the budgetary appropriations are not in favor of the compulsory education and the underdeveloped district. then this article puts forward some suggestion to alleviant these kinds of educational shortage : to raise the repay of human capital ; to initiate a system of public financial regulation ; to increase the government appropriation for education ; to relax the state control over education ; to improve the form of the financial transference expenditure, and so on

    總量性短缺的成因主要是我國人口多、經濟發展水平低，教育投資資本邊際效率遞減趨勢、教育投資預期收益相對偏低等；財政性短缺的主要成因是在國家加快推進工業化特別是優先發展重工業的戰略下，政府財政支出的重點必然傾向物質生產部門，而近二十年的財政制度創新都因利益格局的剛性只能作有限突破等；體制性短缺的成因主要是政府壟斷阻礙各類要素往教育領域的流入等；結構性短缺的成因主要是分級分權撥款體制無法保證教育投資的公平等。
  3. This is what he means by equality between the rate of interest and the marginal efficiency of capital.

    他所說的利率等於邊際資本效率，意思就是這樣。
  4. The economic index of icor is also measured and applied to explore the chinese economic background. on the basis of mentioned analysis, the last chapter concluded “ wenzhou model ” and its government - oriented trend of heavy - industrialization at first. then the net loss of capital efficiency has been founded by the measurement of local icor

    第三章探討了中國經濟「重化工化」的經濟現實及造成的效率和福利損失，並對改革開放以來中國經濟增長的資本效率進行了以邊際資本產出率（ icor ）為主要指標的經驗數據檢驗。
  5. Consumption demand depends on consumption tendency while effective demand on capital marginal efficiency and interest rate

    消費需求是由消費傾向所決定的；投資需求是由資本邊際效率與利息率決定的。
  6. For years, interest rate transmission mechanism of monetary policy is regarded as the most important and the most efficient transmission mechanism, but its operation restrains from a series of factors, they mainly include economic entities " expectation, the situation of leisure recourses, marginal efficiency of capital, and so on

    多年來，貨幣政策利率傳導機制被認為是貨幣政策最重要也是最有效的傳導機制，但其運行實際上受到一系列因素的制約，這主要包括：經濟主體的預期、市場上存在的閑置資源的狀況、資本邊際效率等。
  7. Following, making development study from the three directions : the first one is how to reduce calculation when to use markowitz model. this text has improved the efficient frontier of markowitz model utilizing free risk assets, and reduced calculation about revenue rates " co - variance matrix utilizing single or multiple factors, and so on. the second one is to add thinking factors about, such as transaction fee, fund limitation, lowest transaction unit ' s limitation, risk measures and exchange rate risk of international portfolio securities, so as to make markowitz model closer to our country ' s practice

    接著，分三今方向對markowitz模型進行了拓展研究：第一個方向是運用markowitz模型時如何減少計算量，本文利用無風險資產來改進markowitz模型的有效邊界，利用單因子或多因子模型來減少收益率協方差的計算量等等；第二個方向是增加考慮因素，諸如交易費用、資金限制、最小交易單位限制，風險測度和國際組合證券的匯率風險，使markowitz模型更貼近我國的實際；第三個方向是對markowitz模型進行動態拓展研究，提出了將證券收益率看成是隨機序列時的投資決策模型，深入研究了m ? v有效邊界隨資產品種數增加而發生的漂移，並用解析方法和幾何圖形描述了漂移的軌跡和方向。
  8. Accompanying with the transformation of the system circumstances and specialized investment, incomplete property contract will continue adjust enterprise ownership marginally ; achieve the transition from element parties participate in contract to governance parties. at the same time, the dissertation analysis governance parties " dimension and the decision efficiency of muti - individual union decide. this led to plural - character of corporate governance parties

    企業的不完全產權契約隨著制度環境和專用性投資的變化，不斷的對企業所有權進行邊際調整，實現參與契約的要素主體向公司治理主體的轉變，同時，通過公司治理主體維度和多個體聯合決策有利於提高公司決策效率的分析，導出了公司治理主體的多元化特徵；並從有效監控成本和收益、制度性安排、社會文化傳統等角度對股東、職工、經營者和債權人等多元利益主體的行為進行了分析。
  9. They elaborate the priority of fairness to efficiency in accordance with the law of marginal descending of consumption tendency and the law of marginal descending of capital profit

    他們根據消費傾向邊際遞減規律和資本收益邊際遞減規律解說了公平對效率的優先作用。
  10. After china joined wto, with the decrease in the tariff level and with the cancellation of non - tariff rampart, this contradiction will become even more protruding. thus it has been a consensus to reform the current vat and this problem has aroused much attention from the government. at the end of october 2003, our central government put forward " several proposals on implementing the strategies for rejuvenating the old industrial foundations in the northeast china " and also put forward " carrying out the reform of transforming the productive vat into the consuming vat preferentially in the northeast "

    本文運用經濟學的邊際效用理論、投資乘數原理以及稅收學的稅收公平和稅收效率原則等相關理論，藉助大量權威數據，採用定性與定量分析相結合，理論分析與實證分析相結合的分析方法，對消費型增值稅在東北地區實施現狀進行了分析，並研究了增值稅轉型對吉林省的投資總量、投資增量、稅收總量、產業結構以及企業財務狀況等產生了怎樣的影響。
  11. Then the paper first analyzed the economic effect of informal finance from the micro angle of view, informal finance could enhance the function of finance, and influence the economic growth from four channels : the saving rates, the proportion savings convert into investment, marginal productivity of capital, the efficiency of financial institution

    首先從微觀角度，運用金融功能觀的分析方法，分析了非正規金融通過增強金融系統各功能，從提高儲蓄率、提高儲蓄轉化為投資的比例、提高資本邊際生產率、提高金融機構的運營效率四個渠道對經濟增長產生影響。
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