質權的設定 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhíquándeshèdìng]
質權的設定 英文
creation of pledge
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 權 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （秤錘） counterpoise; weight （of a steelyard）2 （權力） power; authority 3 （...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 設 : Ⅰ動詞1 （設立; 布置） set up; establish; found 2 （籌劃） work out : 設計陷害 plot a frame up; fr...
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 設定 : bd/ dvd settings bd/dvd
  1. It expounds the origin of bankruptcy administrator system, gives a general introduction to specific bankruptcy administrator system of such countries like germany, japan, us and uk, etc, and makes summaries and comments on the history and status quo of our bankruptcy administrator system, thus it provides a solid theoretical foundation for the following discussion. in the second section, the author discusses the nature and status of bankruptcy administrator. on the basis of introduction, comparison and evaluation of various theories of legal systems of civil law and common law, this paper comes up with the view point that it is appropriate for china to establish the bankruptcy administrator system with the trustee system as its core, it redefines the bankruptcy administrator and provides theoretical base point for the perfection of the bankruptcy administrator system in china

    本文的第一部分從考察破產管理人制度的歷史沿革入手，在闡釋了破產管理人制度的起源之後對德、日、美、英等國各具特色的破產管理人制度進行了總體的介紹，並對我國破產管理人制度的歷史和現狀進行了綜述和評介，為展開後文的論述提供了深厚的理論背景；文章的第二部分就破產管理人的性質和地位問題展開討論，在介紹、比較和評價大陸法系與英美法系關于該問題的各種學說基礎上，提出了我國宜以信託制度為核心，確立破產管理人制度的觀點，對破產管理人進行了定位，從而為後文完善我國破產管理人制度的構想提供了理論基點；最後，文章就如何完善我國破產管理人制度提出了一些構想，主要對破產管理人的選任和撤換、破產管理人的權利和義務、對破產管理人的監督機制等方面的制度建構和完善提出了一些具有現實意義的設想和建議。
  2. Article 1 these measures are formulated to push the market progress of the urban infrastructure construction and operation in this municipality, expand the financing channel, accelerate the construction of urban infrastructure, provide public products and services of high quality and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of investors, concessionaires and consumers

    第一條為了推進本市城市基礎設施建設運營市場化進程，擴大融資渠道，加快城市基礎設施建設，提供優質的公共產品和服務，維護投資者、特許經營者和消費者的合法權益，制定本辦法。
  3. Second, the writer discusses the theoretical orientation of the mortagage of presold merchandise buildings, pointing out that the mortagage of presold merchandise buildings is a kind of droit mortagage based on the expectant ownshipo since the buildings have not been constructed yet when they are mortagaged, the mortgagers ( eg. the buyers ) have not had the ownership of the buildings but have the expectant ownship of the buildings. the buyers have the right to request the ownship of the buildings from the builders, the preselling registered system make the droit has the character of the ownship so this expectant ownship can be mortagaged

    其次，本文探討了預售商品房抵押的理論定位，指出預售商品房抵押是在物權性的期待權上設定的權利抵押。由於抵押時預售商品房尚未建成，抵押人（預購人）尚不享有預售房的所有權，只是享有預售商品房所有權期待權。該期待權的性質本是請求開發商交付房屋的債權，但由於預告登記制度的建立，使其具有物權性質。
  4. So the essence of rechtspfandrecht is to transfer the obligatory right or other rights. the theory of right subject holds that rechtspfandrecht is established on rights. the pawnee gets a kind of different right from guaranteeing right, that is rechtspfandrecht

    其二為權利標的說，認為權利質權是在權利之上設定的質權，入質權利仍屬出質，質權人取得與入質權利不同的權利? ?質權。
  5. Concretely speaking, the stock of listed company, because of its existence free of paper and the electrical trade style, should be registered at the stock exchange and on the register of members ; to the stocks of non - listed company, if they are order stocks, they should be transferred to the pledger with endorsement and also be registered on the register members ; if non - order stocks, they should be transferred to the pledger directly. another one is how t o optimize the register member. the third part expounds the legal effects

    因此對有限公司股權質押而言，應移轉股單于質權人佔有；對股份公司股票因其是否上市而不同，對上市公司股票因其存在形式的無紙化及交易的電子化而且是記名性股票，所以需要在法定的證券交易場所和公司股東名冊上進行設質登記；對于非上市公司的股票因其以紙面形式存在，如果是記名股票則需要在股票上進行背書並移轉于質權人佔有，以及在公司股東名冊上進行質押登記；如是無記名股票，則需在證券交易所將股票交付質權人佔有。
  6. The fourth section deals with the sequence of payment among different types of exemption rights. it is argued that different types of exemption rights, based on the security interest of the same quality, the earlier the registration or the effective date of contracts is, the earlier paid ; regarding the exemption rights of different quality, the preconsideration shall be satisfied before other security interests, with lien satisfied before hypothecation or mortgage ; where the lawfully registered hypothecation and mortgage coexist, the sequence of their establishment is the sequence of their payment ; where they are established at the same time, they shall be paid in proportion to the security credits respectively ; where unregistered hypothecation and mortgage coexist, the mortgagee shall be paid first

    第四部分別除權之間的清償順序，文章認為，同一性質的擔保物權構成的別除權之間，原則上按登記或合同生效時間的先後確定清償順序；不同性質的別除權之間，優先權優先於其他擔保物權，留置權優先於抵押權和質權；法定登記的抵押權與質權並存，按照設定的先後順序受償，同時設定者，按照各自擔保的債權比例受償；未經登記的抵押權與質權並存，質權人優先受償。
  7. The pledge right of intellectual property, also called pledge right of chose in action, refers to the debtor of the third party use the transferable intellectual property as the security of debt according to the laws, and establish pledge. when the debtor cannot fulfill obligation on time, the creditor can sell on discount or by auction the intellectual property and has the priority to receive compensation

    知識產權質權，亦稱無體財產質權，是指債務人或者第三人依法將其可以轉讓的知識產權作為債務的擔保，設定質押，于債務人屆期不履行債務時，債權人得依法折價或拍賣、變賣該知識產權，並以其價款優先受償的權利。
  8. The pledge right of intellectual property is one kind of pledge rights, it thus has the characteristics of property right, mortgage, subordinacy, and priority of payment, which are held by normal pledge right. because the subject - matter of intellectual property is a kind of chose in action, it therefore has some features different from other rights and duties in its object, way of establishing, and way of realization

    知識產權質權是權利質權的一種，因而具有物權性、擔保性、從屬性、優先受償性等一般質權的特徵，但由於知識產權標的物為一種無體財產權，因而其在客體、設定方式、實現方式上有著不同於其他權利質權的特徵。
  9. Third, based on the guarantee code and citing the related articles from the corporation code, the receipt code, the insurance code and the copyright code, the author discusses the range and classification of the pledge rights over rights. also in this part, the author gives some new ideas about the set and realization of the pledge rights over security creditor ' s rights, the characteristics of the pledge rights over genral creditor ' s rights, the set and effect of the pledge rights over stock, the punitive restrictions in the pledge rights over knowledge and the characters of the pledge rights over immovables ' profit

    第三，以我國《擔保法》為主，結合《公司法》 、 《票據法》 、 《著作權法》等法律的相關規定，對權利質權的法定范圍和種類進行了論述。在分析了權利質權和動產質權的異同點后，闡述了權利質權的特點和種類。在證券質權的設定既實現、一般債權質權出質人的權利特點、股份質權的設定及效力、知識產權質權的處分限制、不動產收益質權的性質等方面提出了很多獨到的見解。
  10. It is divided into port state control ( psc ) security check, flag state control ( fsc ) security check, ships quality appraisal, assistant business, report forms, the assurance of the target ship, electronic declare management, parameter design and purview management, the form design. the course of system implement is given in the thesis. the thesis emphasized to introduce the business logic of the psc security check and report forms 。 the implementation of pagestudio is detailed in the thesis

    深圳海事數字平臺分為港口國安全檢查（ psc ） 、船艦國安全檢查（ fsc ） 、船舶質量評價、輔助業務、報表、目標船的確定、電子申報管理、參數設計與權限管理、表單設計器9個功能模塊，在文中給出了系統開發環境搭建過程，並著重介紹了psc安全檢查與報表統計模塊的業務邏輯。
  11. Be opposite this of 1992 cloth " labor law " revise share 44, new after revising " labor law " have the following characteristic : suited to build the real case that realizes formal diversity with the adjustment that develops structure of system of socialist market economy, economy, state ownership already, highlight again was aimed at increasingly complex and changeful working relationship ; the maintenance that highlighted labour union function, made clear workers congress system and collective contract system shift of power of these two main thought, aggrandizement labour union organizes construction, organize broad worker in labour union to provided legal basis and safeguard for utmost ground ; increased the protective strength to labour union cadre, aggrandizement specific safeguard, make labour union cadre ok more the function that fulfils his duty to fulfill labour union responsibly ; protected labour union to produce bridge and bond effect better, fulfilled labour union to share politics, economy, culture and the approach that the society lives, made clear the essential mechanism that labor of labour union mediate concerns ; those who made clear union funds capture range, aggrandizement of union funds capture strength, ensured labour union to organize the necessary material base that develops function of labour union of activity, implementation lawfully ; set legal liability, made clear the punishment to violating principal part, enhanced law to deter force

    這次對1992布的《工會法》的修改共有四十四條，新修改後的《工會法》有以下特點：既適應了建立和發展社會主義市場經濟體制、經濟結構的調整、公有制實現形式多元化的實際情況，又突出針對了日益復雜多變的勞動關系；突出了工會的維護職能，明確了職工代表大會制度和集體合同制度這兩個主要維權手段，強化了工會組織建設，為最大限度地把廣大職工組織到工會中來提供了法律依據和保障；加大了對工會幹部的保護力度，強化了具體保護措施，使工會幹部可以更加盡職盡責地履行工會的職能；更好地保護了工會發揮橋梁和紐帶作用，落實了工會參與政治、經濟、文化和社會生活的途徑，明確了工會調處勞動關系的根本機制；明確了工會經費的收繳范圍，強化了工會經費的收繳力度，保障了工會組織依法開展活動、實現工會職能的必要物質基礎；規定了法律責任，明確了對違法主體的處罰，增強了法律威懾力。
  12. For example : since there are too many ruling departments and without a united procedure, it ' s hardly to provide safety guarantee for trading activities ; there is an overlapping risk on the object in a real estate mortgage guarantee case ; the character of the underlying indemnity right of a building - project constructor remains uncertain, and also there is no regulation on a possible effect collision between real estate mortgage guarantee and in - building house mortgage ; there is still no legal clause on the point that whether it is possible for a rural villager " house to become the object of mortgage guarantee

    諸如，不動產抵押登記的管轄部門過多，程序不統一，難以保障交易安全；不動產抵押標的物有重合風險；建築工程承包人優先受償權的性質不明，且與在建房屋抵押權的效力沖突未規定；農村村民的房屋是否可以設定抵押權立法不明等。第三部分：對我國有關不動產抵押的幾個主要問題，包括設定抵押權的私房買賣中的權利限制、樓花按揭、城市房地產抵押的法律分析、不動產抵押權與租賃權的沖突與協調作了分析和探討。
  13. At first, there ' re some suggestions on amending articles of the definition of real law, the evidence qualification of real estate register, the effect of the good faith protection of the real estate registration, the fault responsibility of registration structure, the possession reformulation, the state ownership of water resources, the state ownership of wild animals and plants resources, the state ownership of public facilities, bona fide acquisition, transfer of right to land contracted management, mortgage and etc

    物權定義建議增加排他性效力；建議修改物權定義、不動產登記簿的證據資格、不動產登記的善意保護的效力，登記機構的過錯責任、佔有改定、水資源屬于國家所有、野生動植物資源屬于國家所有，公共設施屬于國家所有，善意取得、承包經營權轉讓、抵押等條文；建議增加關于宗教財產歸屬、取得時效、營業質權等規定；建議刪除第三十九條、第四十二條關於物上請求權之規定，刪除第十五章即居住權的規定。
  14. Although improvements on the stockholders ’ right to know had been made in the amendment of company law 2005, the relevant provisions still seem too simple and insufficient for carrying out. thus, supplements based on foreign successful legislative experience are necessary. this article holds that, due to lack of personnel and the cost of institution formation, we had better not entitle stockholders the right to ask for outsiders as inspectors at present ; because of the insufficiency in the rules of the right of

    本文認為，由於人才的匱乏及制度建設的成本，我國現階段還不宜引進檢查人選任請求權制度;鑒于現行公司法對股東質詢權制度尚付闕如，而質詢權的行使對于股東大會議決功能的充分發揮意義甚大，建議我國立法予以承認，詳細規定股東質詢權行使的條件、場合、目的性限制及救濟程序;股東帳簿查閱權雖然日趨完善，但仍需擴大股東查閱權的范圍、明確權利行使的條件、規定權利的邊界並落實具體的法律救濟程序。
  15. These factors are physical capital, human capital, technology change, the level of specialization and the quantity of farmers. furthermore, on the basic hypothesis that farmers are rational economic men, it points out the negative attitude of farmers on improving these factors is rational choice. the actual land system, social security system and hukou system conduce that the property right of land is instable and difficult to be exchanged, the quantity of farmers is unable to decrease

    本文首先建立了一個簡單的數學模型，考察了直接影響農民農業收入的基本因素，包括：物質資本、人力資本、專業化水平、技術知識和農民數量；進而，從農民是理性經濟人的基本假設出發，指出農民在改進影響農業收入的諸因素方面的消極態度是既定製度約束下的理性選擇? ?現行的農地制度（社會保障制度） 、戶籍制度導致土地產權不穩定、難以流轉和農民數量難以減少，妨礙了土地的規模經營，使農民在物質資本投資、人力資本投資、深化專業化分工、學習和應用技術知識、向城市轉移勞動力方面表現出消極態度。
  16. The third chapter, analyzing the property right relationship between the main state property right of private assets - enterprises " property and state, comparing the different understanding of the division theory of enterprises " property right and operation right in eastern and western countries, gets the conclusion that state can be titled with the collective property of enterprise, and the enterprises itself ( legal person ) can be titled with the concrete property, but, the author wants to mention that : the division theory is not the appropriate method to resolve the problem

    第二章在將私權的本質由主觀權利擴展至形式私權的基礎上，論證了主要的國家公產所有權? ?公用物上的國家所有權的私權性，進而提出公用物的歸屬關系與其公用性質的設定與維持關系是不同的，可分離的。第三章通過比較企業所有權與經營權分離理論在東西方的不同理解，提出應區分國有獨資企業與國家持股公司中兩權分離的不同內涵，從而提出國家對兩種企業財產取得所有權的不同內涵。
  17. The dissertation emphasize : the legal relations of taxation is defined by taxation laws, developed during taxpayer nation and collection power, during which is the rights and duties " of them ; it is made up of four legal relations of taxation between the three main parts ; therefore, the core content of taxation basic law is the design about rights and duties of tax collection and payment, and those should be regulated as parts of laws during the taxation basic law

    本文認為，稅收法律關系是由稅法確認和調整的，在國家稅收活動中各方當事人之間形成的，具有權利義務內容的社會關系；稅收法律關系是由三方主體間的四重法律關系所組成，其基本內容是征納雙方的權利和義務；其本質屬性是平等性。鑒於此，作為以稅收法律關系為調整對象的稅收基本法，其核心內容應是對征納雙方權利義務的設定；稅收基本法應以征納權利義務關系為線索來組織完整的邏輯結構，並將征納主體的權利義務直接在稅收基本法中明確規定。
  18. Part four respectively inspects the creation of the share right pledge of the s tock 1 imi ted company and the 1 imi ted - 1 iabi 1 i ty company

    第四部分分別考察了股份有限責任公司和有限責任公司股權質押的設定。
  19. Though the establishing of pledge right is similar to that of mortgage. but we do not call the latter mortgage right of intellectual property because the subject - matter of pledge right belongs to right over movables instead of real estate

    雖然知識產權質權的設定與抵鉀權的設定極為相似，但我們不稱之為知識產權抵鉀權，這是因為作為知識產權質權的標的物屬于動產權利而非不動產權利。
  20. The thesis attempts to analyze the various questions concerned with the basic conception, nature and characteristics of our mortgage system, as well as the establishment of mortgage, the effect of mortgage, the implementation of mortgage, the power of mortgage, the maximum sum in mortgage, etc. from the point of the legislative prescription, judicial explanation, and judicial practice of our mortgage system

    本文試圖從我國抵押制度的立法規定、司法解釋及審判實務出發，對我國抵押制度中的基本概念、性質及特徵、抵押的設定、抵押的效力、抵押權的實現、權力抵押權、最高額抵押權中的問題進行了分析。
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