質量數標度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhíliángshǔbiāo]
質量數標度 英文
mass scale
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (性質; 本質) nature; character; essence 2 (質量) quality 3 (物質) matter; substance;...
  • : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
  • : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] (樹梢) treetop; the tip of a tree2 (枝節或表面) symptom; outside appearance; ...
  • : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
  • 質量 : 1 [物理學] mass 2 (產品或工作的優劣程度) quality 3 economy (離子源的); 質量標準 quality level...
  1. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下:首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵,對高光譜據不同波段的、波段組合進行了評價,提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集;初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律,進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀據提取地物信息的基礎;發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目觀測方向之間的角變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象,對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物,通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決;研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段,這些波段與植被生物和蓋都有密切的關系,是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定反演的重要基礎;像元的導光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響,是進行植被生物和蓋反演的有力工具;建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定反演模型,並分析了模型的適用性。
  2. This article combined the present new situation of the development of science and technology in the universities, and summarized the common methods that were often used in the present evaluation of scientific research performance and the coexistent drawbacks, with the aim at enhancing the rationality of the scientific research evaluation. this study demonstrated the relation of metric analysis of scientific papers and the scientific performance in the universities by analyzing periodical literatures distribution and citation rules, according to the theory of scientometrics. this article also emphasizes on metric analysis of scientific papers and investigated the related indexes and their meaning

    本文結合高校科技發展的新形勢,以提高科研評估的合理性為目,總結分析了當前科研績效評估中常用的方法與存在的問題;以科學計學理論為依據,從期刊文獻分佈與引證規律的角,闡述了科技論文計分析與高校科研績效評估的關系;以科技論文計分析為重點,研究了論文計分析的相關指及其合理內涵;以專家咨詢和理統計為主要方法,建立了由論文計分析指組成的論文綜合評估體系;在對該評估體系進行科學性第四軍醫大學碩士學位論文和實用性分析后,應用評估體系對某軍醫大學附屬醫院的部分科室進行實際測評;最後結合評估實踐,提出了提高科技論文的建議,以及科研評估中應注意的問題。
  3. This article aims at the boiler ' s problems in operation : 1 ) under nominal load, the smoke temperature at the outlet of hearth reaches 1200, far more exceeds 1050 the original designed temperature. this will always result in slag inside boiler and the temperature of overheater ' s pipe superheat, so that boiler cannot take nominal load and all these influence boiler ' s nomal operation heavily, 2 ) this article also studied the reason why the assistant oil becoming necessary when coal changes. during the nomal operation, many factors ( makeup of combustor and its disposal, smirch and encrust of water wall, excessive air coefficient, temperature of primary air, coal type and density of coal dust ) can deviate the designed working conditions, then affect the boiler ' s nomal operation

    本文針對該鍋爐在實際運行中存在的問題:在額定負荷下,爐膛出口超溫、低溫段過熱器前煙溫高達936 ,遠遠超過815的設計值;噴燃器四周水冷壁結焦嚴重,過熱器管壁溫,無法帶上額定負荷;甚至有時因燃煤的變化,必須投油助燃的嚴重情況進行了分析研究。在實際生產過程中,燃燒器的結構、布置,水冷壁的粘污、結垢,過剩空氣系、一次風溫、煤種及其濃變化等許多因素都會偏離鍋爐的設計工況,從而影響爐內的傳熱和燃燒,造成爐膛出口超溫、水冷壁結渣等問題。
  4. The determination of human thymidine kinase ( htk ) in human serum, which is a key indicator of cancers can give information for the diagnosis and treatment of the malign diseases. the protein a layer was first self - assembled onto the gold electrode surfaces of quartz crystals, the monoclonal antibodies were then orientedly immobilized through the specific binding between the fc terminals of the antibodies and the self - assembled protein a. with this sensor, the affinity constant of antigen - antibody binding was estimated to be 1. 85 106 l / mol according to the scatchard ’ s plotting method, which proved the high bioactivity of antibody. finally, an amplified piezoelectric immunosensor was designed to determine the htk in

    實驗中將蛋白a吸附於鍍金壓電石英晶體電極表面,用於定向固定htk單克隆抗體,成功研製了檢測htk的壓電石英晶體傳感器,並基於準scatchard繪圖法,計算出免疫反應的親和常為1 . 85 106l / mol ,證明該單克隆抗體具有較高的免疫活性;同時基於酶催化沉澱技術,設計了的檢測htk的放大壓電石英晶體傳感器,該傳感器可在0 . 1 - 10ng范圍內對htk進行定檢測,應用此傳感器成功地對5種癌癥病人血清中htk的濃進行了測定,實驗結果為癌癥的臨床診斷與治療提供了參考。
  5. Optimal design with three variables is then done to the elbow - bar mechanism of the mp1040b moulding machine by utilizing the method of punishing function for constraint problems and variational scale for unconstraint problems. the optimal target function is the maxium of gradient in one work travel for the moulding plank of the elbow - bar mechanism. the result shows that the maximal gradient of moulding plank in one motion period declines by 25. 7 after optimization, and the angular acceleration of the bottom moulding plank decreases greatly

    動力學分析中,各構件的和轉動慣是通過pro / engineer軟體,先建立各個構件幾何模型而求得;然後,利用解決約束問題的罰函法和處理無約束問題的變尺法對mp1040b型模切機肘桿機構進行三個設計變的優化設計,優化目為肘桿機構的下模切板在一個工作行程中達到的最大傾斜程;通過優化設計,模切機肘桿機構的下模切板在一個工作行程中的最大傾斜程降低了25 . 7 ,其角加速明顯減小,提高了模切機動力學性能。
  6. Assembly plan should cover : calculation on amount of members and joints, assembling equipments ' choosing, assembly flow sequence, assembly method, progression plan, personnel management, steel members mobilization, quality standards, safety measures and special construction techniques

    編制的組織設計的內容應包括:計算構件和連接件的,選擇吊裝機械、確定流水程序、確定吊裝方法、制定進計劃、確定勞動組織、規劃鋼構件進場、確定準、安全措施和特殊施工技術等。
  7. Calibration graph obtained by the modified procedure for ddmbac showed good linearity and its correlation coefficient was above 0. 999. the coefficients of variation and average recovery of added ddmbac were up to the mustard. the linear concentration ranges for batch determination of ddmbac were 0. 06 ~ 3. 33mg / l

    利用改進后的方法對ddmbac的測定建立了控制體系,其準曲線的相關系大於0 . 999 ,線性良好,精密和準確均符合檢測要求,線性范圍為0 . 06 ~ 3 . 33mg / l 。
  8. The numerical simulation equations of the border curves in term of and as well as the matching rules and the frequency dependence of microwave electromagnetic parameters of a broad - band homogeneous absorbing coating with a finite value of reflection loss are available. these results pointed out the direction to develop rams ". according to the radar - absorbing model, the optimized design of rams with thin - layer, light - weight, broadband and strong - absorbing is available by the simple genetic algorithms, which can effectively conduct the research work of rams to the detail. small but completely, the electromagnetic parameter ' s databases of rams that based on actual microwave absorbers have been set up, the object function has been constructed which conform to the involved goals, the adaptive coding measure is taken which extends the coding length dynamically adapting to the condition of the number of actual absorbers or the precision of thickness and absorber - volume - percentage, the decoding technique is initiated which satisfies light - weight and strong - absorbing as well as thin - layer and broadband by adopting of tracing variable restricting conditions dynamically to control total thickness. when decoding, the variable restricting conditions of thickness are dynamically traced, so gain the radar absorbing coatings of light - weight multiple - layer single - ingredient. similary, of thickness and absorber - volume - percentage, of light - weight multiple - layer multiple - ingredient. also, the rams ' demand to radar - absorb performance as frequency is met making use of the penalty function

    作為遺傳演算法的具體實施:根據本實驗室近來研製的吸波材料,建立了吸波材料的相關據庫;構造了能真實體現「薄、輕、寬、強」優化目的目;根據材料的實際以及塗層厚要求、吸收劑體積分要求,建立了能動態擴展相應碼長的自適應編碼方法;首創了通過動態跟蹤變的約束條件來控制塗層總厚的解碼技術,以此實現了在不弱化寬頻、高強的吸波性能目的同時,兼顧到薄層、輕的使用性能要求;在解碼時通過動態跟蹤厚的約束條件,實現了多層單組分吸波塗層對重輕的要求;通過動態跟蹤厚的約束條件和吸收劑體積分的約束條件,實現了多層多組分吸波塗層對重輕的要求;使用權重系變化法,實現了吸波塗層的分頻段吸波性能要求。
  9. At first we improve the methods of iris image preprocessing, including an efficient arithmetic of evaluation iris images, an improving method of locating iris, calibrating iris image by the translation of coordinate and the circular shift of code, a eatimate of the background illumination by bicubic spline, and the image enhancement by the dual tree complex wavelet transform. next we designed the recognition arithmetic based on the location of the local maxima of the wavelet transform modulus. in the thesis lots of simulation are performed by means of matlab and visual c + +

    首先改進了虹膜預處理方法,實現了一種快速高效的虹膜評價演算法;設計了一種改進的兩步虹膜定位演算法,準確的定位了虹膜的內外邊界;利用坐轉換和編碼的循環移位實現了對虹膜圖像的配準;利用雙三次樣條函擬合虹膜圖像背景,去除了非均勻光照對虹膜識別的影響;使用二分樹復小波方法增強了虹膜圖像的對比;在識別演算法方面,本文設計了一種「基於小波模極值點位置的虹膜識別演算法」 。
  10. On the foundation of making deep investigations in the current medium - sized rvte of hubei, the author have pointed out the leading problems and deficiencies existing in medium - sized rvte of hubei at present. mainly showing in the following aspects : enrollment drops, it is difficult for the rvte to enroll new student ' s ; the funds are put into insufficiently, the condition for running a school is bad, teaching is of low quality ; the overall arrangement of the education structure is unreasonable, the area of the system is developed unevenly ; professional structure and course offered do n ' t meet the needs of rural economy development in new century ; the training objective is unreasonable and indifferent for the agricultural service, the content of courses is outmoded, the teaching form is single, and the link breaks away from the real agricultural production ; rural vocation education mechanism is not flexible, the ability is not cogent that run a school towards the society, . the efficiency in school management is not high

    作者在深入調查研究湖北省農村中等職業技術教育現狀的基礎上,指出了當前我國農村職業技術教育存在的主要問題和不足之處,這些問題和不足之處突出地表現在:招生人下跌、農村中等職業學校出現了招生難;經費投入不足,辦學條件差,教學不高;結構布局不合理,區域發展不平衡;在專業結構及課程設置上不適應新世紀農村經濟發展的需要;培養目定位不合理,教學內容陳舊,教學形式單一,教學環節脫離農業生產實際,為農服務能力不強;農村職校教育機制不靈活,面向社會辦學力不大,辦學效益不高,辦學活力不強。
  11. Conclusion : seminal carnitine concentration may be an appropriate marker of sperm and epididymal function. l - carnitine / l - acetylcarnitine treatment may be an effective therapy to improve mainly functional seminal parameters

    結論:精液中肉堿濃可能可以作為一個指用於檢測精子和附睪功能。復合服用左旋肉堿加乙酰左旋肉堿,是提高精子的主要參的一種有效治療方法。
  12. This paper conbined with the indoor test and the scene test road, through the synthetical analysis of the factors of influencing densification effect for the densification thickness of filling stone roadbed. the maximum grain size of fill material, densification machinery and densification frequency et al. advanced a control norm of the maximum grain size and piy of compression, established ration evaluating the control standard of densification quality of filling stone roadbed under overload. comparing with result of indoor test and the scene test road, studied on theory of densification in different kinds of stone material and perfected the control system of the densification of filling stone roadbed under overload

    結合室內試驗和現場試驗路的實測據,通過對填石路基的壓實厚,填料最大粒徑,壓實機械及壓實遍等影響壓實效果的因素的綜合分析,提出填石路基的最大粒徑和攤鋪厚的控制指,建立定評定超重載交通下填石路基壓實的控制準,並對照室內試驗和現場試驗結果,研究不同石料條件下的壓實理論,補充完善了填石路基壓實控制指體系。
  13. At fixed time intervals, the gts data are decoded by the hko main computer and quality control checks are applied. objective analyses are then carried out for data at various standard pressure levels to produce grid point values. charts showing flight level winds, temperatures and other information are made available at the airport meteorological office ( amo ) for the provision of flight documentation and airway winds

    天文臺的主電腦定時對接收到的資料進行譯碼及控制檢查,跟著對各個準氣壓層面的資料進行客觀分析,計出各網格點的值,從而製作各巡航高的風、溫及其他資料的天氣圖,讓機場氣象所用來編制飛行氣象文件和航道風。
  14. At fixed time intervals, the gts data are decoded by the hko main computer and quality control checks are applied. objective analyses are then carried out for data at various standard pressure levels to produce grid point values. charts showing flight level winds, temperatures and other information are made available at the airport meteorological office for the provision of flight documentation and airway winds

    天文臺的主電腦定時對接收到的資料進行譯碼及控制檢查,跟著對各個準氣壓層面的資料進行客觀分析,計出各網格點的值,從而製作各巡航高的風溫及其他資料的天氣圖,讓機場氣象所用來編制飛行氣象文件和航道風。
  15. In this paper, i have established a appraisement index system after synthetically consideration affecting factor of trolleybus and bus in managing quality, determined right number of each index by grade analysis law, determined appraisement grade of each index by investigating to queue up, determined appraisement matrix by expert inquiry, calculated subordinating level which beijing ' s managing quality of trolleybus and bus in managing quality to each appraisement grade by " m (, ) " model algorithm in vague mathematics. according to identification principle, i have reached conclusion

    本論文在綜合考慮公共電汽車運營影響因素的前提下,確定了公共電汽車運營評價指體系,採用層次分析法確定指,通過調查排隊來確定各指的評價等級,通過專家調查法確定評價矩陣,利用模糊學中m ( ? ? )模型演算法計算一個城市公共電汽車運營對「優、良、中、差」的隸屬,根據識別原則,得出結論。
  16. ( 1 ) the posterior distribution of the coefficient matrix, the precision matrix and covariance matrix, and their bayesian estimation under the matrix normal - wishart conjugate prior distribution. ( 2 ) the deduction of the predictive distribution, proved to be matrix t distribution. ( 3 ) the designs of bayesian multivariate mean value control charts in terms of the relationship between the multivariate wishart distribution and x2 distribution, the bayesian process capability index and its confidence lower limi

    通過多方程模型系統的統計結構,證明了矩陣正態? wishart先驗分佈是模型參( , )的共軛先驗分佈,研究了該先驗分佈下模型系矩陣、精陣和協方差陣的后驗分佈及其貝葉斯估計,對模型預報密進行了嚴格的學推導,並將其應用於多元控制領域,構造了貝葉斯均值向聯合控制圖;結合wishart分佈與x ~ 2分佈之間的關系,設計與推斷了貝葉斯多指過程能力指及其貝葉斯置信下限。
  17. In order to build the product quality soft measurement, we discussed the relation of between process variables and product quality variables. finally, all modeling variables and data are proposed

    分析了若干主要過程變(樹脂熔融指和密)的影響趨勢,進行軟測建模變的挑選和據準備。
  18. Results it showed that the average score of quality and quantity of treatment management on hypertension patients in communities was 43. 4 and 40. 7 ; the east was superior to the mid - west in the quality and quantity

    結果各區域社區高血壓患者治療管理工作平均得分40 . 7分,工作平均得分43 . 4分;東部區域在工作上好於中、西部區域;各地普遍認為經費、人力、物資配備和制安排是影響工作完成狀況的關鍵原因。
  19. Comprehensive indexes are determined nature indexes ( service quality, client satisfaction ) which could keep the score by comparing with evaluation standard and according to their evaluation dimensionality

    綜合指系定性指,包括服務和顧客滿意,我們通過設定它們的評價維和權,同時參照一定的準,對它們進行定性評分。
  20. Methods centers of disease prevention and control in three parts of china had been sampled by two - stage stratified sampling method to investigate the fulfillment degree of quality and quantity of the treatment management of hypertension patients in community and its influencing factors

    方法運用分層抽樣、問卷調查的方法,獲得社區高血壓患者治療規范管理的完成程及相應難點。
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