質體遺傳 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhízhuàn]
質體遺傳 英文
plastid inheritance
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (性質; 本質) nature; character; essence 2 (質量) quality 3 (物質) matter; substance;...
  • : 體構詞成分。
  • : 遺動詞[書面語] (贈與) offer as a gift; make a present of sth : 遺之千金 present sb with a gener...
  • : 傳名詞1 (解釋經文的著作) commentaries on classics 2 (傳記) biography 3 (敘述歷史故事的作品)...
  • 遺傳 : [生物學] heredity; hereditary; inheritance; inherit
  1. This paper introduced the application of biotechnology in rice genetics and breeding, including tissue culture, cell mutants selection, protoplast fusion, apomixis, molecular mark assisted breeding and genic transformation

    簡要綜述了生物技術在水稻育種中的應用,主要包括組織培養、細胞突變的篩選、原生融合、無融合生殖以及分子標記輔助育種和轉基因技術等方面。
  2. Crossing over the exchange of material between homologous chromatids by the formation of chiasmata

    交換:同源染色單之間形成交叉時的交換現象。
  3. The cause that causes dark skiing ulcer has a lot of, have endocrine, food, genetic factor, the one mite bug that returning bug having mite also is the main reason that causes dark skiing ulcer lives inside wool bursa and sebaceous glands, it absorbs the nutrition of wool bursa and sebaceous glands cell, discrepancy skin carries a lot of bacteria, it secretes the dead damage body of excretive material and mite bug to be able to cause the skin organize inflammation to cause dark skiing ulcer

    引起暗瘡的原因有很多,有內分泌、飲食、的因素,還有蟎蟲也是引起暗瘡的重要原因之一蟎蟲生活在毛囊和皮脂腺內,它吸收毛囊和皮脂腺細胞的營養,出入皮膚帶入很多細菌,它分泌排泄的物和蟎蟲的死亡殘都會造成皮膚組織發炎引起暗瘡。
  4. Characters controlled by the dna of extranuclear organelles are not inherited according to mendelian laws and are transmitted only through the female line, since only the female gametes have an appreciable amount of cytoplasm

    由於細胞大多來自母所產生的配子,所以由細胞核外的細胞器的dna所控制的性狀一般只隨母系而,也不符合孟德爾定律。
  5. In transduction genetic material is transferred from one bacterial cell to another by a phage vector.

    在轉導中從一個細菌細胞給另一個細菌細胞是從噬菌為媒介的。t
  6. During this process, a series of modification appeared on the xi, which led to the formation of stable heterochromatin that can be inherited steadily in cell duplication

    失活的染色上面往往發生一系列的修飾,導致產生非常穩定的異染色且能在細胞復制的過程中穩定
  7. This paper describes a strategy that has developed to transfer the cdna of tobacco mnsod gene into the commercially important breeding line - baoding alfalfa via agrobacterium infection. transgenic alfalfa plants have been generated that overproduce a nicotiana plumbaginifolia l. manganese superoxide dismutase ( mnsod ). the results domenstrated that baoding alfalfa is an important breeding line which easily amenable to genetic transformation

    本研究採用我國農藝性狀優良的豐產苜蓿品種保定苜蓿,通過農桿菌介導的轉基因方法,使用特定的粒載pchlsod將煙草mnsod基因的cdna序列導入保定苜蓿中,說明保定苜蓿是一種易於轉化的優良苜蓿育種品系。
  8. Among selection response components, maternal and cytoplasm general responses and / or interaction responses were more important for palmitic, stearic, oleic and linoleic acids contents

    在普通狹義率中,棕櫚酸含量、油酸含量和亞麻酸含量以細胞普通率和母普通率為主。
  9. These bacteria are transmitted through the cytoplasm of eggs and have evolved various mechanisms for manipulating reproduction of their hosts, including cytoplasimic incompatibility ( ci ), parthenogenesis, feminization, male killing, fecundity or fertility modifying etc. wolbachia are common and widespread bacteria infecting 17 % insect population, 17 crustacean species, mites and many nematodes

    這些共生菌通過母系參與調控寄主的多種生殖活動,包括細胞不親和現象、誘導孤雌生殖現象、雌性化、雄性致死以及調節寄主生殖力等。 wolbachia的分佈十分廣泛,目前已經發現在超過17的昆蟲種群以及17種甲殼綱動物、蟎蟲、線蟲內發現了它的存在。
  10. Extraordinary physiques possess greatly heridity features

    特異多受影響
  11. It creates and controls our genetic emotional profile as well as our predisposition to certain emotional conditions

    它創造和控制我們的情感模式和對某一個情感狀況容易得病的
  12. This modification includes : ( 1 ) selecting two important molecules as candidates, ( 2 ) choosing a promiscuous t - cell epitope, and two b - cell epitopes or conserved amino acid sequences from the two important molecules, ( 3 ) connecting them adequately through analysis by the molecule designing software. therefore, the synthetic new antigen may interfere with the process of fertilization by multiple ways and its contraceptive effects may be enhancing. based on the molecule designing methods, the b - lymphocyte cell epitope of sperm / testis specific protein sp17 and cyritestin which interfere with fertilization in mouse, as well as the promiscuous th cell epitope of the ribonuclease ( rnase ) in bovine were selected

    本研究以蛋白分子設計的理論和方法研究避孕疫苗,將sp17和cyritestin關鍵表位和牛核糖核酸酶非選擇性th細胞表位合理組合,獲得新抗原- 35肽序列;並在合成、純化後分別與弗氏佐劑、免疫刺激復合物( iscoms )混合后免疫不同背景的雌性小鼠,觀察血清和生殖道內的特異性抗滴度的動態變化、生育力的改變以及免疫后小鼠重要臟器的組織病理學改變:以及在ivf下,新抗原的特異性抗血清對精卵相互作用的影響及抗原在精子表面的特異性定位。
  13. Seed crystals are both physical and part of our genetic encoded crystaline make - up

    種子水晶是組成我們的物和部分基因密碼的水晶能量線。
  14. The peroxidase activity of variant t220x was obviously higher than acceptor lu22 at seedling stage. the result of peroxidase electrophoresis indicated that there were difference both in the depth and in the amount of zymogram between lu22 and t220x. so it was concluded that the variety of peroxidase was the result of change of heriditary substance

    小麥幼苗期過氧化物酶活性的測定顯示,變異t220x的酶活性高於受魯22 ;過氧化物酶電泳顯示, t220x和魯22過氧化物酶在酶帶深淺和數目方面都存在差異,說明外源已影響到過氧化物酶的變化。
  15. So must use information theory method depict and abundant the genetic diversity index system. in addition to, the introduce of molecule biology technology and the research of nucleotide sequence evolutive give a new method for population genetic, so must do deeply research about the analysis method of dna sequence data = the research main about the follows : there are three parts about the information model of population genetic : one about the shannon information entropy property of equilibrium population and the entropy change in the process of establish equilibrium ; another research is about the diversity measure - ment of genetic variation ; lastly, research the shannon information measurement about the disequilibrium gene variation. the result is : 1 to a definite gene distribution, the genotype entropy reach the maximum at the equilibrium population, the process of population from disequilibrium to equilibrium, the entropy get large and large

    此外,分子生物技術的介入及核苷酸序列進化的研究都為群學的深入研究提供了新的途徑,但關于dna序列數據的分析方法需要作進一步的研究。本研究主要現在以下幾個方面: (一)關于群學的信息論模型研究,主要分為三部分內容:一是群平衡的shannon信息熵的性和群平衡建立的熵變性;二是群多樣性測度的研究;三是非平衡群的基因變異測量shannon信息量的方法研究。得到了如下結論: 1 、平衡群的shannon信息熵最大,群平衡的過程是熵的增大過程。
  16. Genetic correlation analysis between yield and its components and cooking quality by using a rice dh population

    分析水稻產量與蒸煮品相關性
  17. The rarity of alcoholism in chinese society may be due to marked sensitivity to alcohol, associated with high levels of acetaldehyde, in this population

    的差異,如乙醛去氫?缺乏、對酒精過度敏感,以致耐受性不足容易醉酒,是最常被提出的解釋。
  18. This study dealt with the identification and evaluation of 8 maize populations from tropical and subtropical regions under the ecological conditions in zhengzhou, henan. results showed that the significant delaying days to shed and days to silk, discoordinating for the development of male and female, higher plant and ear height, more leaf numbers, high barreness, worse performance of ear traits compared with the ck ( temperate population ) were found, which showed the tropical and subtropical populations could not be utilized directly under the ecological conditions in zhengzhou. by using selection and improvement the tropical and subtropical populations can be used to broaden the genetic base of temperate maize breeding, beause of the greater genetic variation and higher selection potential within each population. the different performances of the sensitivity to photoperiod were observed among different tropical and subtropical populations and different traits. the asi, time to silk, ear height, leaf numbers, grain yield per ear could be used as the good evaluation traits for identifying the sensitivity to photoperiod

    對8個熱帶、亞熱帶玉米群在鄭州生態條件下的表現進行鑒定和評價,結果表明,熱帶、亞熱帶群散粉、吐絲期顯著延遲,雌雄不協調,植株和穗位高、葉片數增多、空稈率高,結實性差,果穗性狀均明顯劣於溫帶對照,在鄭州生態條件下不能直接利用,但是群內具有較大的變異和選擇潛力,可以用來拓寬現有玉米種基礎;不同熱帶、亞熱帶群的光周期敏感性不同;不同性狀對光周期反應的敏感程度不同, asi 、吐絲期、穗位高、葉片數、穗粒重可作為鑒定光周期敏感性的較好指標
  19. Based on the results of classification of cultivated soybean varieties in china, the indexes of genetic diversity about the various soybean types in various provinces were calculated. the centre of genetic diversity and the centre of origination were located

    利用中國大豆品種資源數據庫所記錄的各品種量性狀和數量性狀,並結合中國大豆品種資源分類研究結果,用群學研究方法計算我國各省(市、區)大豆品種資源各種類型的多樣性指數,分析中國大豆品種資源的多樣性中心,並依此推論中國栽培大豆的起源中心。
  20. So far we are better at identifying high risk circumstances than high risk individuals

    靜脈血栓的發生與外在環境及個人有關。
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