購入原價 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gòurùyuánjià]
購入原價
英文
buying costs-
Basis " beijing already bought public housing to appear on the market offer executive way " regulation, town dweller appears on the market sell the public housing that changes cost price to buy according to the room, after by the regulation pay duty is expended, income puts in individual of property right person ' s charge entirely all, no longer applicable clinch a deal unit price undertakes in 4000 yuan of above and unit of former property right accrual distributive sets
根據《北京市已購公有住房上市出售實施辦法》的規定，城鎮居民上市出售按照房改成本價購買的公有住房，在按規定繳納稅費后，收入全部歸產權人個人所有，不再適用成交單價在4000元以上與原產權單位進行收益分配的規定。Where a hedge fundhas a well known strategy, such as merger arbitrage, the replicator can followa simple rule ? buying the shares of every target company in bid situations, forexample, and shorting the shares of the predator
針對互沖基金的某一個著名的策略，如並購套利，模仿者可以遵循它簡單的原則，即購入處于開價地位的被並購公司的股票，並賣空提出收購方的股票。First, the paper has analyzed the chengdu ’ s housing market situation from the supplies and demand angle, analyzed the chengdu ’ s inhabitant ' s housing purchasing power from the inhabitant ' s revenue and expenditure, deposit and the quantity of durable consumable by inhabitant, and has promulgated the supplies and the demand contradiction ; next, the paper has carried on the discussion to the present chengdu ' s house price, the house price rise reason is : inappropriate supplies structure, increasing commodity apartment cost, unbalanced housing supply and demand, purchase the house for investing, policy strength ; once more, the paper give some proposal to the government to control the real estate market, the government should adjust the housing and land supply structure, control of the passive housing demand
本篇論文首先從供給和需求角度分析了成都住房市場現狀，從居民收支、儲蓄和耐用品擁有量分析了成都居民的住房購買力，並揭示了當前成都住房市場上存在的供給與需求間的矛盾;其次，論文對成都的房價進行了探討，論述了成都房價歷史和現狀，結合居民收入，論文認為成都房價雖高，但還在居民承受范圍內;然後，論文分析了成都住房價格上漲的原因，認為市場供應結構不合理、商品房成本增加、住房供求總量失衡、投資性購房增長過快、政策力量等因素造成了房價的上漲;再次，論文對政府宏觀調控房地產市場提出了幾點建議，認為政府應該調整和改善住房供應結構、加大土地供應調控力度和控制被動性住房需求來穩定房價。As for the assets other than intangible assets acquired from the acquiree in a business combination ( not limited to the assets which have been recognized by the acquiree ), if the economic benefits brought by them are likely to flow into the enterprise and their fair values can be measured reliably, they shall be separately recognized and measured in light of their fair values
（一）合併中取得的被購買方除無形資產以外的其他各項資產（不僅限於被購買方原已確認的資產） ，其所帶來的經濟利益很可能流入企業且公允價值能夠可靠地計量的，應當單獨予以確認並按照公允價值計量。The study shows the characteristics of goodwill are that : ( 1 ) it is the present value of extra - profit of corporation ( 2 ) it is an intangible assets ( 3 ) it is uncertain and risky ( 4 ) the usage is limit and the formation and variance of value is special compared to other assets. as to the recognition and measurement : ( 1 ) we should conceal combined variance item in combined statement when the goodwill is formed in the mode of controlling combination in order to conform to the international principle ( 2 ) the recognition of self - constructed goodwill is necessary ( 3 ) we should make impairment evaluation to revise amortization when we start to amortize after its first recognition ( 4 ) we attach more importance to un - direct measurement approach on present stage ( 5 ) direct measurement approach can be adopted to self - constructed goodwill, while for goodwill - purchased, it may be reference only, we should adopted un - direct approach to recognize. the accounting process of positive and negative goodwill are that the former should conform to the systematic amortization method.,
2商譽的確認、再確認與計量： u ）對我國而言，以控股合併方式下形成的外購商譽在合併報表中的處理應遵循國際慣例，取消合併價差項目； （ 2 ）從資產的確認標準以及會計原則等多個角度來看，確認自創商譽非常必要； （ ）商譽在初始確認后，應對購買商譽進行攤銷的同時，並進行商譽的減損評價，使減損評價起到「修正」攤銷的作用： （ 4 ）直接計量法與間接計量法是計量商譽的兩種方法，現階段只能是計量的科學性讓位於計量的難易程度，採用間接法計量商譽； （ 5 ）隨著近年來自創商譽入賬的呼聲日益高漲，若要將自創商譽入賬，顯然只能採用直接計量法計量其價值，而對外購商譽，可以先以直接計量法的計算結果作為重要參考，然後再用間接計量法計算的結果對商譽登記入賬。Thirdly, by the method of questionnaire and quality control tools, the buying and selling process quality control proposal is given in this article, thereby, the analytical methods of quality control including the acceptance criterion of wheat, the process capacity of supply and customer satisfaction indexes evaluation are discussed in this article. fourthly, based on the methods of statistical process control, this article evaluate the factor that have a impact on the process of the stored grain with qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis, and bring forward the design proposal of controlling temperature for stored grain in warehouse. at last, in order to bring the optimization design for quality management system into effect and advance the enterprise in overall management, the article table a proposal including strengthening the training of quality management, introducing iso9000 standard into quality management, bringing about the grain industrialization, standardizing quality inspection criterion, developing the computer auxiliary control system
首先依照iso9001標準，藉助于設計的專家調查表通過專家調查，對該糧庫的質量管理體系現狀進行詳細分析，確定出質量管理體系文件、資源管理、產品實現過程、質量控制和質量改進五個方面存在的主要問題；其次運用系統方法建立了糧庫質量管理體系完善程序及質量管理體系的三維空間結構模型，並在此基礎上優化設計出了質量管理體系內部審核、不合格控制、糾正和預防措施等質量改進實施方案；再次，運用調查表法和質量管理控制工具對該糧庫的糧食輪換過程的質量控制進行了優化設計，確定出糧食采購標準、供應過程能力分析以及顧客滿意度評價等分析方案；然後，運用統計過程分析方法對糧食倉儲過程的影響因素及其原因進行定性和定量分析評價，確定出倉儲過程質量控制的優化方案；最後，為確保設計方案的有效實施，從糧庫加強質量管理培訓、導入iso9000族標準、糧食產業化開發、規范糧食質量檢驗標準、開發計算機輔助控制系統五個方面提出具體實施建議，以便提高其整體質量管理水平。On the one hand, this part sums up achievements in practice according to enumerating correlated data ; on the other hand, this part emphatically analyzes the existent problems, which mainly is the sale behaviors against regulations, the unsuitable construction standard, the sale price beyond the government ' s control, ineffective management of building land for affordable housing use, uneven development of affordable housing in different cities, furthermore, also makes thorough study on the possible aftereffects of the problems and the reasons for them
一方面通過列舉相關數據總結實踐中取得的成績：另一方面著重研究存在的問題，主要有銷售行為不規范、對購買對象把關不嚴、建設標準偏高、價格缺乏有效控制、土地利用監管不到位、各地發展不平衡等，並對這些問題可能導致的後果及其產生的原因進行了深入探討。After 1991, the distribution of national debts took a measure of contract and being responsible to sell it, especially in 1996 and 1997 the method of public bidding is introduced into the issue of national debt, the commodity characteristics of national debts got an excellent reflection. in 2003 the way of national debts issue was adjusted, one of the important contents is based on the simple price " holland bidding ", several other prices system like " american bidding " was added to the measure of national debts bidding, this measure will have a deep influence on the national debts market
1991年後，國債發行採用承購包銷的方式，特別在1996年和1997年招標發行方式被引入國債的發行中，國債的商品屬性得到很好的體現； 2003年的國債發行方式做出了一定的調整，其中一個重要內容是記賬式國債招標方式在原先單一價格的「荷蘭式」招標的基礎上增添多個價格的「美國式」招標方式，這個舉措將對國債市場產生深遠的影響。The company purchases raw materials in hong kong and sells them at cost to the affiliate
該公司在香港購入原料，以成本價售予聯屬公司。However, for all the availability of the raw resource, cotton, high factor costs require that the price of cotton used as input by the local nascent textile industry be subsidized by the local ginning company
然而，盡管棉花原材料的供應從來沒有短缺，基於要素成本維持高企的原因，當地新興紡織工業買進原材料的購入價，就有必要由當地斬棉公司[間接]資助。" economy is applicable housing government measure " reach " about already buying economy applicable housing appears on the market the announcement that sells concerned issue " regulation : the economy of the pass on inside 5 years is applicable room, need to press purchase cost price sale, pay the agree duty of 1. 5 % and the business tax of 5. 5 %, not pay duty ; that is to say, you if of resale is the economy inside 5 years applicable room, must find accord with buy economy the person buying a house that applicable room examines and approve a condition is sold by cost price
《經濟適用住房治理辦法》及《關于已購經濟適用住房上市出售有關問題的通知》規定：五年內轉手的經濟適用房，需按購入原價銷售，繳納1 . 5 %的契稅和5 . 5 %的營業稅，不繳納個稅；就是說，你假如轉售的是五年內的經濟適用房，則必須找到符合購買經濟適用房審批條件的購房人並按原價銷售。On the basis of deeply comprehending, the thesis considers the internal cause of cb financing is to decrease many types of financing costs in the status of asymmetric information. so, creatively and systematacially, we divide them into agency costs, under - pricing and financial distress costs and risk uncertainty costs. by using two models and existing evidences, the thesis then discusses the relative advantages and appropriate firm ' s characteristics of cb financing
基於對可轉換債券融資原因的深入理解，本文認為公司應用可轉換債券融資的內因在於減輕信息不對稱狀態下的多種融資成本，創造性和系統性的將之分為代理成本、價值低估及財務危機成本和風險不確定性成本三大方面，應用兩個模型的論述，輔以已有的實證結果，詳細論述了可回購可轉換債券融資的相對優勢和適用公司特徵。Expanding capital operation, as an important part in development strategy, is closely related with the long - term development of listed companies, therefore, listed companies should hold strategical view in planning and making - decision in conducting expanding capital operation. based on sustainable development principle, the dissertation analyses the essence of expanding capital operation and its basic models according to the theories of capital operation ; combined with existing situation of china ' s listed companies, analyses internal causes and external factors which lead expanding capital operation falling into dire straits, and advances that using strategy is a breakthrough point to solve the problem. then, with the logical line of strategical management " analysis of strategical environment - settlement of strategical targets - drawing - up and choosing strategical model - implementing and controlling strategy - assessing strategy ", brings strategy into expanding capital operation process, analyses factors effecting expanding capital operation, and constructs decision - making model for choosing strategical styles ; in the implementation stage, focus on fixing exchange price and the whole integration management ; at final, using conglomerate m & a strategy as an example, utilizing entropic measure method, regression - analysis, variance - analysis and spss digital - statistic software, constructs a model to illustrate the relationship between diversified m & a strategy and economic performance of listed companies, puts forward the suitable expanding capital operation style for china ' s listed companies, and gives some suggestions
本文以公司持續發展為原則，根據資本運營理論，分析外擴型資本運營的內涵及其三種基本模式；並與我國上市公司的實際情況相結合，分析目前上市公司外擴型資本運營陷入困境的內在原因和宏觀因素，提出以戰略為支撐是我國上市公司外擴型資本運營走出困境的突破點；然後以"戰略環境分析-戰略目標定位-戰略制定及模式選擇-戰略實施與控制-戰略評價"的戰略管理邏輯主線，將戰略引入上市公司外擴型資本運營的各個階段，分析了影響上市公司進行外擴型資本運營的內外部因素、確立戰略性經營目標，構建我國上市公司外擴型資本運營戰略模式的決策模型；在戰略實施階段，重點研究交易價格的確定和全面整合管理；最後，以目前我國上市公司外擴型資本運營中常見的混合併購模式為例，運用熵測量法、回歸分析、方差分析等計量方法及spss大型數據統計軟體，構建模型，研究上市公司混合併購戰略與經濟績效的關系，在分析結果的基礎提出適合我國上市公司發展的外擴型資本運營模式及相關的建議。Based on the retrospect and review of existent literature, spatial monopolization and rival strategy are accepted but the angle discussing the effect that product differentiation works on cooperation will be changed from producer. by re - constructing function of consumer utility and introducing in consumer preference, the degree of product differentiation may be denoted by the degree of consumer preference. the influence that product differentiation works on critical discount factor d can be obtained by introducing in one - shot price game and repeated game, from which we can learn the influence that product differentiation works on cooperation
圍繞bertrand悖論的所展開的爭論，為進一步展開對這一問題的分析提供了豐富的工具和背景知識，在對已有的理論文獻加以回顧引述的基礎上，保留原有的空間壟斷概念和競爭策略的同時，改變單純從生產者角度來論述產品差異度對企業合作的影響，重新構造消費者效用函數，引入消費者偏好，以消費者的偏好的大小來表示產品之間的差異度，通過單時期和無限期博弈模型來論證產品差異度（消費者偏好程度之比）對臨界折現因子的影響，進而論證其對企業間進行合作所產生影響；效用函數的引入使得價格和運輸成本不再是決定消費者購買的唯一因素，消費者對產品的選擇不完全取決于消費者的位置，這會導致企業間定價和市場份額的非對稱性變化。With the sharply competition in international market, the enterprises in china choose m & a to expand and enter the international market. in view of the cases about m & a in china and oversea, however, the successful enterprises in m & a are not more than 15 % of these. the reasons of leading to failure in m & a are no good integration, especially in culture, to lost customers, to lost key staffs, so efficient integration must be considered before to choose the target enterprises, then manager need to evaluate the target enterprises, to help to choose the target enterprises at the beginning of m & a, and not lead to hard in the integration and decrease of value for not selecting the target enterprises
隨著國際市場的競爭日趨激烈，我國企業相繼採用並購的方式進行擴張，進入國際市場，然而，縱觀國內外的並購案例，真正成功的案例不超過15 % ，導致並購失敗的原因絕大多數存在於整合不利或整合無效，其中由於文化沖突、員工流失、客戶流失等最為突出，因此在進行目標企業選擇時就應該考慮是否能有效整合的相關事項，並進行評估，方便並購初期對目標企業的取捨，不至於造成目標企業選擇不當而導致的整合困難和價值減少。From chapter four to chapter six, on the issue of how to establish a legal system for anti - monopoly regulation in foreign capital m & a in china, the test thoroughly analyzes the problems of value orientation, legislative objectives, basic principles and other relevant theories and then makes a general suggestion on the construction of the legal system. finally the text discusses the main contents of legislation in the aspects of entity, procedure and execution
第四至第六章圍繞如何構建我國外資並購反壟斷規制的法律體系，就我國外資並購中反壟斷規制的價值取向、立法目標、基本原則等相關理論問題進行了深入剖析，提出構建這一法律體系的框架性建議，並從實體、程序、執行三方面探討了立法的主要內容。According to the real raw material purchase situation of a certain metallurgy enterprise, a purchase model is established and the chaotic neural network is applied to the model to obtain an optimized purchase strategy. results show that, with this optimized strategy, a considerable amount of capital has been saved
該系統不僅包括原料采購決策、原料庫存優化和原料采購量價預警這三個部分，還具有各種數據的輸入、歷史的或實時的趨勢圖的顯示以及各種報表的列印等功能。What cries applicable room country is economy to in taking care of, low income dweller buys a house and implement favourable measure, the country gives development business to use make the land that applicable room place uses economy with transfer means free, this is economy the main reason with applicable house low price
什麼叫經濟適用房國家為照顧中低收入居民購房而實施優惠措施，建造經濟適用房所用的土地是國家以劃撥方式無償給開發商使用的，這就是經濟適用房價格低的主要原因。分享友人