起拱點 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qǐgǒngdiǎn]
起拱點
英文
springing of curve-
Had kind fate but willed her to be born a gentlewoman of high degree in her own right and had she only received the benefit of a good education gerty macdowell might easily have held her own beside any lady in the land and have seen herself exquisitely gowned with jewels on her brow and patrician suitors at her feet vying with one another to pay their devoirs to her
她那雙秀麗的手和高高拱起的腳背確鑿無疑地證明了這一點。倘若福星高照，讓她投生上流社會家庭，並受到良好的教育，格蒂麥克道維爾就會成為與本國任何貴婦相比也毫不遜色的淑女。她額上就會戴起寶石，穿著講究，跟前必然圍滿了競相向她獻殷勤的貴公子們。Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account
依照宋代《營造法式》建造了抬梁式殿堂木結構構件及結構模型，對中國古代木結構中的典型構造如：柱腳在礎石頂面平擱簡支、柱架榫卯連接、柱高不越間之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱等的構造機理及結構功能進行了量化分析和實驗研究： （一）通過木柱石礎靜摩擦試驗，測定了柱腳與石礎古鏡面間的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結構荷載變化的規律； （二）通過單柱承載力試驗，測定了古建築中木柱的受力變形特徵、破壞模式、及模型材料的變形模量、極限承載力、極限變形等參量； （三）通過柱架低周反復荷載試驗，測定了柱架的抗側移剛度、柱架恢復力特性及滯回曲線、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、柱架及榫卯的極限承載力和極限變形、及榫卯減振參數； （四）通過斗?低周反復荷載試驗和受壓試驗，測定了古建築木構件與木構件間摩擦系數，斗?抗側移剛度，斗?恢復力特性及滯回曲線，斗?抗壓極限承載力及受力變形規律； （五）通過抬梁式殿堂間架模型振動臺試驗，測定了殿堂木構架結構自振周期，地震反應振形、阻尼特性及阻尼比；按結構分層特點對柱腳、柱頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震反應採用多點同步測量，對柱根滑移、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減振參數等進行了定量分析。He might be forty years old; he stooped a little in walking.
他大概有40歲；走起路來，有點兒拱腰曲背。The cable - supported concrete - filled steel tube arch bridge is a new bridge type developed on the basis of the truss type hybrid arch bridge by combining various techniques and making full advantages of the concrete - filled steel tube arch bridge, truss arch bridge and cable - stayed bridge
摘要鋼管混凝土拉索拱橋是在「桁式組合拱橋」的基礎上將鋼管混凝土拱橋、桁架拱橋、斜拉橋的技術特點綜合起來，揚長避短，而構思出的一種新橋型。The present catherine has no other likeness to her, except a breadth of forehead, and a certain arch of the nostril that makes her appear rather haughty, whether she will or not
現在的凱瑟琳沒有別的地方像她，除了寬額和有點拱起的翹鼻子，這使她顯得簡直有點高傲，不管她本心是不是要這樣。Wan zhou yangtze river bridge is the establishing large span steel truss bridge now, and the property of it is the lower stiffness of the main girder. when the speed is high, the analyses and the vibration control of vehicles and bridge are very important, especially the dynamic lateral response of the system
萬州長江大橋是目前在建的大跨度鋼桁架拱橋，其特點是主梁結構剛度較小，在高速行車速度下，對起車橋耦合振動分析及其控制尤其是車橋系統橫向動力響應研究則尤為重要。The long - span cable - stayed concrete filled steel - tubular arch bridge is a kind of new bridge structure form, which combines the cable - stayed bridge and the arch bridge harmoniously. it not only exhibits the respective merits of the cable - stayed bridge and the arch bridge, but also makes two kinds of advantages of bridge type get to add mutually
大跨度斜拉鋼管混凝土拱橋是一種新型的橋梁結構形式，它將斜拉橋與拱橋有機的結合起來，不但展示了拱橋和斜拉橋各自的特點，而且使得兩種橋型的優點得到了相互補充。We were, as i have said, in the dining - room : the lustre, which had been lit for dinner, filled the room with a festal breadth of light ; the large fire was all red and clear ; the purple curtains hung rich and ample before the lofty window and loftier arch ; everything was still, save the subdued chat of adele she dared not speak loud, and, filling up each pause, the beating of winter rain against the panes
我已作了交代，我們在餐室里。為晚餐而點上的枝形吊燈，使整個房間如節日般大放光明，熊熊爐火通紅透亮，高大的窗子和更高大的拱門前懸掛著華貴而寬敞的紫色帷幔。除了阿黛勒壓著嗓門的交談她不敢高聲說話，以及談話停頓間隙響起了敲窗的冷雨，一切都寂靜無聲。The construction of the multiple - arch tunnel is deeply related to the form of center partition, the tunnel ' s section and excavation method etc. the change regularities of stress field caused by excavation are studied by 4 multiple - arch unlined tunnel model tests. the difference in lining for various multiple - arch sections is analyzed and the mechanics characteristics of center partition is discussed. then, a reasonable construction method for multiple - arch tunnel and a better section are put forward
通過4個連拱模型試驗，研究了連拱毛洞開挖引起的應力場變化規律，對不同的連拱斷面的襯砌受力差異進行了深入的分析，同時對中隔墻的受力特點也作了探討，提出了合理的連拱隧道構築方法及優化斷面圖。A soft sound of rising now became audible ; the curtain was swept back from the arch ; through it appeared the dining - room, with its lit lustre pouring down light on the silver and glass of a magnificent dessert - service covering a long table ; a band of ladies stood in the opening ; they entered, and the curtain fell behind them
這時響起了輕輕的起立聲，帳幔被撩到了拱門背後，露出了餐室，只見長長的桌上擺滿了盛甜點心的豪華餐具，燭光傾瀉在銀制的和玻璃的器皿上。一群女士站在門口。隨后她們走了進來，門簾在身後落下。Unite arch tunnel has its own characteristics which include short tunnel, fleet bury depth and bad surrounding rocks arouses landslide easily in construction
聯拱隧道有其自身特點，由於隧道短，埋深淺、圍巖差，施工中容易引起塌方。Accordingly, the problem of dynamical, such as seismic response, wind induced vibration, coupled dynamical vibration between bridge and vehicle should not be ignored. especially, stay cable, which is one of the main components in cable - stayed cfst arch bridge, is susceptible to environment and traffic excitations because of its flexible, low damping small weight, then the significant vibration is induced. the accurate analysis of the dynamic characteristics of cable - stayed cfst arch bridge is very important for the design of this type bridge
大跨斜拉鋼管混凝土拱橋作為一種新型的組合結構橋梁，由於結合了斜拉橋和拱橋的優點，已經運用到實際工程中，但其理論研究才剛剛起步，大跨斜拉拱橋與大跨拱橋、斜拉橋一樣，是一種柔性結構，應該重視其動力問題，地震、風振、車振等動力問題是該類橋梁所無法迴避的，尤其是斜拉拱橋的主要承力構件之一的斜拉索，由於其大柔度、小質量和小阻尼等特點，極易發生振動，準確分析斜拉拱橋及斜拉索的動力特性是斜拉拱橋設計的重要工作之一。分享友人