超荷載因素 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chāozǎiyīn]
超荷載因素 英文
factor of overcapacity
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (越過; 高出) exceed; surpass; overtake 2 (在某個范圍以外; 不受限制) transcend; go beyo...
  • : 荷名詞(蓮) lotus
  • : 載Ⅰ名詞(年) year : 一年半載 six to twelve months; six months to a year; 三年五載 three to five ...
  • : Ⅰ動詞[書面語] (沿襲) follow; carry on Ⅱ介詞1 [書面語] (憑借; 根據) on the basis of; in accord...
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (本色; 白色) white 2 (顏色單純) plain; simple; quiet 3 (本來的; 原有的) native Ⅱ名...
  1. Abstract : experiments were made on a ultrasonic machining tool with work - piece adhered to ultrasonic transducer head, to machine micro - holes on hard and brittle materials such as soda glass and si, to study the effects of tool materials , work - piece materials , amplitude , machining load , slurry concentration , tool length and the size of work - piece on machining rate and wear ratio. in this experiment, the micro - tool was made through wedg

    文摘:通過以wedg放電加工手段製作微細聲加工用工具,在採用工件加振方式的微細聲加工機上對碳酸玻璃、半導體硅等硬脆材料試件進行微孔加工的實驗,來探討在某一特定加工條件下工具材料、工件材料、工件的振幅、加工靜、磨料懸浮液濃度、工具長度及工件尺寸等重要對加工速度、工具損耗率的影響,為微細聲加工技術的實用化提供參考依據。
  2. In general, both of them are used to verify the results. using geomechanical model test method, the overloading process and wreck character of high arch dam was emulated completely for tengzigou arch dam. it is emphasized for stabilization safety evaluation various major loading function of high arch dam must be accounted and arch dam ' s whole stability is the most important

    本文用地質力學模型試驗方法分析了藤子溝拱壩的過程和破壞特徵,並強調無論是試驗還是計算分析,在評價拱壩安全度時都應綜合考慮各種影響拱壩受力的主要,以拱壩整體工作能力作為評價依據。
  3. The study shows that besides boundary conditions, the factors influencing the nonlinear consolidation behavior of soils are the compression index cc, the permeability index ck, the level and the rate of loading, and the thickness of soil, etc. in nonlinear consolidation, especially for layered soils, the average consolidation degree defined by settlement, us is greater than the one defined by effective stress, up, i. e., the rate of the development of settlement is greater than that of the dissipation of excess pore water pressure

    研究表明,除邊界條件外,影響軟土地基一維非線性固結性狀的主要是壓縮指數c _ c 、滲透指數c _ k 、大小與加速率、土層厚度等。對于非線性固結,特別是成層地基,按沉降定義的平均固結度u _ s大於按有效應力定義的平均固結度u _ p ,即沉降發展速率要快于靜孔壓消散的速率。
  4. Furthermore, it was shown that load - displacement of pile groups and load distribution on pile top were affected by properties of soil and stiffness ratio of piles to soil, and by length, diameter, spacing, and number of piles

    在此基礎上,分析了剛性承臺條件下大群樁基礎的位移曲線變化規律以及樁頂分佈規律受樁土剛度比、樁長、樁徑、樁距、樁數、土性等的影響規律。
  5. In the process of building and using the mass concrete structures, because of the effect of out - side condition and themselves, some faults will form in the structure, these faults will effect the bearing capability and endurance using nondestructive testing method to test the concrete ' s quality and diagnose its healthy, which has the significant sense in assessing the safety stability and research of the administering diseases this dissertation mostly researched the testing methods in the mass concrete structure, discussed the principles, methods, features, sphere of application of the ultrasonic testing in the mass concrete structure with faults, used dynamic fem to simulate the testing process, discussed when the concrete structure with cracks is under the effect of the pulse, how the elastic waves propagate and what are their changing feature, researched the principles of the first - arriving waves " phase when the cracks " depths are not same, obtained the relation between the inversion point and the cracks " depth, which has the direction sense in the application of projects, the second part of this dissertation is ct, which used the ultrasonic wave running through the tested - substance to get arriving - time of the ultrasonic wave, then inverse the image this dissertation drawed one ct program which can well present the different little cells " ultrasonic wave velocity profiles of the substance, thereby to diagnose the quality of the part of the tested - substance, ct has the better using foreground.

    在混凝土結構的施工及使用過程中,由於受其自身及外界各種的影響,常常會產生一些缺陷,對結構物的承能力和耐久性造成嚴重影響,採用無損檢測技術進行質量檢測和健康診斷,這對混凝土結構開展安全、穩定性評估以及病害隱患治理研究具有重要意義。本論文主要針對大體積混凝土結構缺陷的檢測方法展開研究工作,重點討論了聲波法檢測混凝土結構裂縫的基本原理和方法及其特點、適用范圍,運用動力有限元數值模擬其檢測過程,探討了有裂縫缺陷的混凝土結構在脈沖作用下彈性波的傳播及其變化特徵,研究了不同裂縫深度下首波相位變化規律,得出了反轉臨界點與裂縫深度之間的關系,這對實際工程應用具有指導意義。聲波ct是一種新的無損檢測技術,它是利用聲波穿透被檢測體獲取聲波接收時間,來進行計算機反演成像的技術。
  6. The combined effect of the soil, structure and seismic wave was considered in the analysis and the time - dependant curves of earthquake - induced differential settlement of the building were obtained according to differential probability of seismic ground motion

    考慮了土層、建築物分配、地震動波形等影響對不均勻震陷的協同作用效果,依據不同越概率下的地震動給出了建築物不均勻震陷時程曲線。
  7. Based on studying main factors affecting secondary settlement, a method to estimate the post - construction settlement after removal of surcharge is proposed

    分析了影響次固結變形的主要,並提出了卸除后,軟基在永久作用下的工后沉降計算方法。
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