路面劃線機 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lùmiànhuàxiànjī]
路面劃線機 英文
road line machine
  • 路 : 1 （道路） road; way; path 2 （路程） journey; distance 3 （途徑; 門路） way; means 4 （條理） se...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 劃 : 劃動詞1 （撥水前進） paddle; row 2 （合算） be to one s profit; pay 3 （用尖銳的東西在別的東西上...
  • 線 : 名詞1 （用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西） thread; string; wire 2 [數學] （一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 路面 : road surface; pavement; roadbed路面板 road deck; roadway slab; 路面標高 grade elevation; 路面標線...
  1. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  2. The author uses the technique of generalized network plan and the key line methods to divide the boiler installation item and build configuration model, adopts the p3 in the building pingliang power plant project to realize the dynamic management of this installation plan, and give news of the project schedule, plan and material to the power plant by the computer network to help the manager

    本文作者應用廣義網路計劃技術和關鍵線路法對鍋爐安裝項目進行作業劃分和建立結構模型，並通過p3軟體在平涼電廠在建工程中的應用，實現了安裝工程計劃的動態管理，並通過計算機網路向電廠發布電建工程的施工進度、計劃、材料等方面的信息，為管理層提供了詳實的管理數據。
  3. In the brief introduction to geographical information system ( gis ), this dissertation proves that by combining reliable management with gis technology, presents a method which built the power structure model and math calculation model by using spatial data in a good interface between computer and user. this dissertation makes a number of target for calculating the distribution system, mainly aimed at circumstances which have an effect on power station repair, switch breaker, type of t connection, and double lines supply via the usage of system reliability calculation. at the same time, it provides the projected estimatio n when power station or transmission line will be added into the power system, and furnishes the theoretical information that the professional needs for power structure programming, design and equipment management

    通過建立輸變電設施管理信息系統（ mis ） ，真實地反映出油田電網輸變電設施的運行管理現狀，為網路可靠性計算提供可靠的計算依據；在簡述地理信息系統（ gis ）技術的基礎上，論證了可靠性管理與電力gis技術結合的可能性，創立了在簡潔的人機圖形界面下利用空間數據建立網路結構模型及可靠性計算模型的方法；通過建立網路可靠性計算系統，進行了計及變電所檢修影響、切換開關、 t接點及雙回線供電情況下的可靠性指標計算分析，對油田電網及變電所（線路）的改（擴）建方案、增強性措施及接入系統的可靠性給予了工程評估，為電網規劃、設計及日常的設備管理提供分析決策依據。
  4. The contact freeform surface meaurement system the authors are developing is introduced in this paper, it is the application of cmm in the reverse engineering of part. the components of its software and hardware are analyed. under the circumstances of cad modelis unknown, somecirtical problems are studied such as the measurement points adaptive localization, the measurement path, layout and measurement data disoposal etc. based on measuring the curved surface of the cam, the scaning software have be designed in measuring the curved surface in cmm. the cmm ' s data can transfer to cad / cam system

    分析了其軟硬體的組成，並對在cad模型未知的情況下，測量系統軟體中的一些關鍵技術，如測點的自適應分佈、測量路徑的規劃和測量數據的處理方法等作了研究。並以凸輪輪廓曲線為例，編制了相應的曲線面輪廓掃描軟體，並使三坐標測量機的測量數據轉換為cad cam能接受的圖形信息格式。
  5. We must first clear of the old line, when constructed line, motor drive the cutter made of hard metal alloy to revolve at high speed, then erase old line

    在有殘損熱熔標線的路面進行劃線施工時應首先用清除機將舊標線清除干凈。該機使用發動機帶動硬質合金製成的打磨頭高速旋轉，打磨頭在旋轉離心的作用下與路面凸起部分磨合，將舊線清除。
  6. Aiming at the concrete need in srttep construction and embodying the managing theory of the combination of the prearranging programming and comprehensive control, the article proposes the cpm - based schedule operating program of srttep on the basis of the relationship among schedule program, cost and quality which thus realizes the close combination of schedule program and project control ; based on the comparative analysis of experience estimation method, factor estimation method, wbs estimation method and comparison estimation method, the cost controlling strategy is worked out that attaches importance to the srttep cost budget and market economy situation. meanwhile, comprehensive quality management theory is introduced in the project " s schedule program. aiming at subsidiary project bidding, equipment purchase, essential quality inspection, detailed quality insurance system and rules are worked out so as to achieve the goal of high - quality construction of srttep

    （ 3 ）針對川塔項目施工建設具體需要，在充分體現項目事前規劃與全面控制相結合管理思想和所進行的項目wbs結構分解基礎上，基於項目進度? ?費用成本? ?質量三者之間的關系，提出了基於cpm關鍵路線法的川塔項目進度計劃制定方案，實現了進度規劃與控制的緊密結合；在對比分析經驗估演算法、因素估演算法、 wbs估演算法、類比估算等方法和技術基礎上，制定了側重於預算的川塔項目成本基本規劃方法，以及結合市場經濟情況的成本控制策略；同時將全面質量管理思想，引入了項目施工方案中，針對子項目招標、設備采購、重點質量監控點等設立了詳細的質量保障機制和細則，以確保達到工程優質建設的目標。
  7. Furthermore, it is easily arrived by air, by sea, by railway or by motor way. originated in 1990, our company specialises in producing concrete road construction equipment and small road roller equipment

    年，是生產水泥混凝土路面施工設備及小型壓實設備的專業公司，擁有各種剪折沖車刨銑鋸磨床高頻焊等多種加工設備和冷噴熱熔劃線機。
  8. According to the aircraft taxi law and the conflicts on taxi routes, a mixed integer linear programming formulation was modelled based on the standard taxi routes

    根據飛機在機場地面的運動規律，基於確定的滑行路徑，考慮滑行路線沖突，建立了該問題的混合整數規劃模型。
  9. Robin is frequently consulted by transportation and planning departments, city and state government agencies, and ngos about wireless and mesh networking applications in the transportation sector, innovation and economic development

    羅賓女士經常為交通與規劃院系、市政府或州政府管理機構，非政府組織提供關于無線、多點網路技術在交通、創新、經濟發展中的應用方面的工作。
  10. Topics include planar and spatial kinematics, and motion planning ; mechanism design for manipulators and mobile robots, multi - rigid - body dynamics, 3d graphic simulation ; control design, actuators, and sensors ; wireless networking, task modeling, human - machine interface, and embedded software

    主題包含平面及空間運動學、動作規劃；機械手臂及移動式機器人的機構設計、多剛體動力學、 3d繪圖模擬；控制系統設計、致動器、感測器：無線網路連結、工作模型、人機介面及?入式系統。
  11. The generation is coinciding with the probability distribution for the same work procedure. for one turn of simulation, the rigid network plan algorithm is used. after enough turns of simulation, the distribution of the total work period can be determined, at the same time the critical path and time parameters can be found in the pnp

    本文首先論述了網路計劃發展的幾個方面，然後引入概率理論與統計知識，建立起一個概率型網路計劃模型，在此基礎上闡述了工序工期與網路總工期的概率分佈的判定與擬合方法，通過中心極限定理同時輔助於計算機數值模擬法，對網路計劃做出了一些統計分析，同時提出了概率型網路的關鍵路線的確定方法。
  12. The use of landscape architecture formed signs, organic tissue space planning contour lines, road through the green landscape and architectural form processing interface rhythm and rhythm

    利用景觀區的建築形成標志，有機組織規劃區空間輪廓線，道路景觀通過綠化以及建築界面處理形成韻律與節奏。
  13. Moreover, based on the research of the configuration and optimization of reconfigurable manufacturing cell, the dissertation points out the information model of manufacturing resource of collaborative capp, the game theory optimization model of logical manufacturing cell and the mechanism of the knowledge - based rapid web process route planning

    同時基於對可重構製造單元優化配置關鍵技術的研究，提出了面向協同capp的製造資源三層信息模型、基於博弈論的邏輯製造單元優化模型以及基於知識的快速網路工藝路線規劃機制。
  14. One is based on the stroke glyph, the other is based on outline contour profile. some mathematic problems about vector graphics in the plane are studied, and a concrete arithmetic is educed either. based on the algorithms, the toolpath planning of outline contour glyph data structures can be worked out

    根據軌跡規劃的需要，論文接著討論了平面內有關矢量圖形運算的數學問題，得出了某些特徵判據具體演算法；藉助于這些基本演算法，對由整體外形輪廓字模構成的漢字，探討了基於給定數據結構描述的矢量字模的（雕刻機）走刀路線規劃方法。
  15. On the basis of the loess distribution, engineering geology and specific properties of road use in gansu province, this paper divides traffic volume grade according to the conditions of transportation of all high - grade highways which are being built and have already finished. besides, it analyses the relativity of three different test methods, establishes the related relations, and divides their strength grade after measuring rebound module of subgrade of the representative high - grade highways in gansu loess area. furthermore, it recommends the common semi - rigid and asphalt concrete design parameters by comparing the experiment in doors to outdoors, and draws up the optimized design program aga - lq based on advanced genetic algorithm and solves the non - liner optimization design model of asphalt pavement construction by computer

    本文基於甘肅黃土分佈、工程地質及路用特性研究，對該黃土地區在建和已建的全部高等級公路交通狀況進行了詳細調查和分析，劃分了交通量等級；對甘肅黃土地區代表性的高等級公路，利用三種不同方法實測了土基回彈模量，分析了各測試方法的相關性，建立了相關關系，對土基回彈模量進行了強度等級劃分；通過室內外試驗比較，推薦了常用的半剛性材料和瀝青混凝土設計參數值；利用計算機編制了基於改進遺傳演算法的優化設計程序aga ? lq ，並成功求解了瀝青路面結構非線性優化設計模型；最後經計算提出了甘肅黃土地區高等級公路瀝青路面典型結構，並編制了查詢圖庫軟體cx ? lq ，供設計單位直接選用，科學簡便地解決了甘肅黃土地區的路面設計問題。
  16. However, due to the fairness nature of the testing itself and technological difficulties in reality, online testing system is not highly recommended. our research works was mainly focused on the various aspects of online testing system including theoretical analysis, overall architecture, components designing, operating mechanism, applicable technologies and concrete implementation, etc. this dissertation is a summary of all the above - mentioned aspects

    本系統在這些方面作了大量的工作，對網路環境下在線考試系統的組成、運行機制、可應用技術和具體實現進行了深入的研究，並介紹了整個系統的開發原理、總體規劃、設計思想及具體實現過程，力爭使在線考試系統得以真正的實施。
  17. This paper has recommended the status in quo of the sstms skill, and has widely deepened the discussion about it. this paper has put forward a sstms of a kind of high cost performance - - the airport surface traffic management system based on dgps / gis technologies, it main integrated differential gps technology, geographical information system, route plan technology, wireless communication technology, computer software engineering, etc.

    本文提出了一種高性價比的機場場面交通管理系統? ?基於dgps gis機場場面交通管理系統，它主要集成了差分gps技術、地理信息系統、路徑規劃技術、無線通信技術、計算機軟體技術等，具有機場場面監視、機場場面交通管理、對機場交通工具進行路徑規劃與滑行引導等功能。
  18. Firstly, by means of network planning, we find out the key task and the key route and optimize the construction project, then ensure the realization of schedule by taking measures to ensure manpower, material resources, financial and technology, etc. in the aspect of management framework, according to the organization theory and locale management practice, the matrix is selected as the construction management framework and the locale item management board is established based on the principle of " posts from facts and efficiency from condensing " in order to reduce the administrative level, the item board changes the conventional three levels into two - level pattern to enhance locale management

    組織機構方面，根據組織理論和現場管理實際，選定了矩陣製作為項目管理的組織結構，並本著「因事設崗、精幹高效」的原則，組建了現場項目經理部。為減少管理層次，項目部改變傳統三級管理為兩級管理模式，加大了對現場管理力度。利用網路計劃方法，找出關鍵工序，確定關鍵線路，優化施工方案，提出了從人、財、物、技術等方面採取措施重點給以保障，確保進度目標的實現。
  19. The main goal is to show the whole assembly process of the product by means of visualization, to test the assembly capability by means of assembly sequence and path planning via interaction of human and computer, assembly collision detecting and so on, automatically generating the assembly path, so can obtain information feedback for product redesign. as a result, shortening the cycle of product design. in this project, the most important feature of this work is it has a better universal character, it means that it can be used on any model, and we also can adjust the path process of simulation and angel of view at well

    本文所完成的另一主要工作是研究通用裝配模擬，裝配路徑，裝配工藝及其相關方面的問題，其目的是為了以可視化的方式將產品裝配體的整個裝配過程展現在設計者面前，並通過裝配模擬問題研究過程中的人機互動式的裝配序列與路徑規劃、裝配碰撞干涉檢驗等手段讓設計者能夠快速檢驗產品裝配體的裝配性能，自動生成裝配路線，並能夠根據產品裝配性能的信息反饋，進行產品再設計，從而縮短產品的開發周期。
  20. This paper has discussed the network mode question of the computer at first, studied and set up emphatically the information management system for the locomotive detections under the structure network environment of server of the client, and perfectly realized man - machine interaction combined the relation database management system and object - oriented programming language c + + builder ; we have also actualized non - standard device detect and control test bed and present a method that will enable the test bed to apply in this the information management system for the locomotive detections ; at the same time, though studying this system, we have proposed the method to achieve certification of quality control for the locomotive coming in and going out section, auto - maintain for the locomotive detection plan and auto - statistic and auto - analysis for the part trouble of the locomotive

    應企業要求和我們的研究實踐，我們提出了數字化機務段概念，並且開發了機車檢測管理信息系統。本文首先討論了計算機網路模式問題，著重研究並建立了客戶機服務器結構網路環境下機車檢測信息管理系統，結合關系數據庫管理系統和面向對象編程語言c + + builder較好地實現了人機交互；實現了基於pc104總線的非標設備測控試驗臺，提出了將試驗臺應用於該檢測管理信息系統的方法；通過本系統的研究，提出了機車出入段的合格證控制、機車檢測計劃的自動維護以及機車部件故障的自動統計分析的實現方法。
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