路面基礎 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lùmiànjīchǔ]
路面基礎 英文
road bed
  • 路 : 1 （道路） road; way; path 2 （路程） journey; distance 3 （途徑; 門路） way; means 4 （條理） se...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 礎 : 名詞（墊在房屋柱子底下的石頭） plinth
  • 路面 : road surface; pavement; roadbed路面板 road deck; roadway slab; 路面標高 grade elevation; 路面標線...
  1. In view of the common property of dendritic cells and complement, namely their ability to link innate and acquired immunity, and with no reports, to date, addressing the direct effects of complement on the biological functions of dendritic cells, we decided to study the interaction between the complement system and dendritic cells

    本研究的完成有助於在免疫應答的調控機制方面獲得新的認識，並對補體和dc在連接天然免疫和獲得性免疫之間的作用及相互關系能有更全面的理解，為進一步從新的角度和思路深入研究dc在抗原特異性免疫應答與免疫耐受中的作用及其機制奠定基礎。
  2. On the base of serious summarizing the experience of more than 20 pilot villages of the all city during the past 7 years, twice villages surveys in large scale in 1999 and 2001 ( including over 200 villages ) and thirteen pilot villages in the project of rural development by technology and education project in beijing in 2002, generalizing experience on how to develop village economy and rural development by technology and education project entirely, extrapolating the operating mechanism, management system and village development pattern in how to rely on technology to train rural elites and boom village economy especially. thereby, representing the conception, goal and operating clue of village economy and rural development by technology and education project for 21st century in beijing in detail. it is the first time to represent four operating thesis of rural development by technology and education project for 21st century in china systematically : system thesis of village productive forces ( inside ) ; regional actinoid thesis in village ( outside ), operating thesis for origin, bank and fluid, and the thesis of biology balancing and limited factors

    在認真總結北京市7年多來全市20餘個科教興村老試點和1999年、 2001年兩次大規模村級調查（ 200餘村） 、北京市2002年十三個科教興村新的試點的基礎上，全面總結如何依靠科技、教育在發展村域經濟、開展科教興村等方面的經驗教訓，特別是重點總結歸納了7年來北京市如何依靠科技、培育鄉土人才、促進村域經濟發展的科教興村的管理體系、運作模式、村級發展模式；在此基礎上，詳細闡述了21世紀北京市科教興村的概念、目標和工作思路；並在國內首次較系統地、深入地闡述了21世紀科教興村的四大運行理論基礎：村域生產力系統理論（對內） 、村域區域經濟發展輻射理論（對外） 、 「源、庫、流」運轉學說和「生態平衡理論和限制因子學說」 。
  3. The second section described the accounting issues brought by cyber economy environment including the impact to the accounting suppose, accounting target, the content, the means, the process of accounting checking and the impact to the accounting information system. the third section described the ideas of the innovation of cyber economy environment emphases on the accounting business process reengineering, accounting information system innovation, assets affirmance, accounting settlement under the cyber economy environment. on basis of the third section, the fourth section analyzed the cyber accounting ' s origins, developme nt, characteristic and problems occurred in the development of the cyber accounting

    本文共分四章，第一章論述了網路經濟環境下會計環境的變遷，分析了網路經濟的產生與特點，概述了電子商務及虛擬企業的特徵，並指出對企業的組織、生產、管理環境帶來的巨大變化；第二章闡述了網路經濟環境引發的會計問題，包括對會計假設、會計目標、會計核算內容、方法、流程及會計信息系統的影響；第三章提出了對網路經濟環境下的會計創新的設想，重點論述了網路經濟環境下的會計業務流程重組與會計信息系統的變革，網路經濟環境下的資產與會計確認，以及會計結算等方面的創新設想；在第三章討論內容的基礎上，第四章具體分析了網路會計的產生、發展及特點，並分析了網路會計發展過程中存在的主要問題，針對這些問題，提出了相應的對策。
  4. Due to the characteristics of the powerline channel, the plc system is different from the common wire network and makes high - speed data transmissions very challenging

    本文主要在就以電力線網路為基礎的家庭網路的調制技術、媒質接入控制（ mac ）協議和tcp協議方面進行了探討。
  5. The content of this paper is arranged as foll owing : chapter 1 introduces the concept of credit, credit risk and credit assessment, as well as the history and development of credit assessment ; chapter 2 introduces the history of ai technology, and the background of expert system and neural network. characters and disadvantages of expert system and neural network are presented respectively and the necessity of combining expert system and neural network is lightened ; chapter 3 shows the process of dealing with sample data, including the treatment of exceptional data and factor analysis, and puts forward the concrete framework of the mixed - expert credit assessment system ; chapter 4 introduces concept of object - oriented technology, and constructs object model and functional model after analyzing the whole system. it also illustrates the implementation of concrete classes by an example of rule class and the inference algorithm in the form of pseudocode ; chapter 5 introduces the structure of the whole system, the major functional models and their interfaces, and the characteristic of the system is also generalized ; chapter 6 summarizes the whole work, and points out the remaining deficiencies as well as the prospective of this method

    本文具體內容安排如下：第一章介紹了信用、信用風險、信用評價的概念，回顧了信用評價的歷史、發展和現狀，並綜合各種信用評價模型，指出這些模型各自的優缺點：第二章簡單描述了人工智慧技術，著重介紹有關專家系統與神經網路的基礎知識，通過總結它們的優缺點，指出結合專家系統與神經網路構造混合型專家系統的必要性；本章還介紹了神經網路子模塊的概念，提出了混合型專家系統的一般框架與設計步驟：第三章對樣本數據進行處理，包括異常數據的剔除、因子分析等，提出了信用評價混合型專家系統的具體框架結構，介紹了系統知識庫的主要部分、基於優先級的正向推理機制的流程、以及基於事實的自動解釋機制的具體實現方法；第四章介紹了面向對象技術，進而採用面向對象對信用評價系統進行分析，建立了對象模型和功能模型，並在此基礎上，採用c + +語言以規則類為例說明系統中具體類的實現，用偽代碼的形式描述了推理的演算法；第五章描述了整個系統的結構，對系統主要功能模塊和界面進行了介紹，並總結系統的特點；第六章總結了全文，指出本文所構造系統存在的不足以及對將來的展望。
  6. Response surface has been built based on bp neural network with relationship of maximum of spinning force variety, material parameters and power spinning process parameters established and optimum achieved by using particle swarm optimization algorithm hence optimization of tube power spinning process parameters

    摘要以bp神經網路為基礎構建響應曲面，建立材料參數、筒形件強力旋壓工藝參數等和旋壓力最大變化值之間的關系，並用粒子群優化演算法求解，獲得符合優化條件的最優解，從而實現筒形件強力旋壓工藝參數的優化。
  7. The city government will allocate a part of the agriculture - concerned funds for the aquatic products base construction every year and support the fishery industry by rewarding instead of subsidizing, that is to reward the aquatic products processing company, which processes over 50 tons of aquatic each year, with rmb 500yuan for each additional one ton of products processing ; to reward the intensive fishery base, which possesses a water surface of over 500mu and breeds the famous special aquatic product over 70 percent in all, with rmb 200yuan each mu for the infrastructural construction such as water, electricity and road ; to reward the 5 top fishery towns and the 10 top fishery villages, which are examined by the municipality, with rmb10, 000yuan a year each

    市政府從涉農資金中每年安排資金用於水產板塊基地建設，並從今年起採取以獎代補的方式對水產業給予扶持，即：一是對水產品加工企業年加工水產品超過50噸的，以上年度加工量為基數，每超過1噸補貼500元；二是對水產板塊等精養漁業基地，連片面積達500畝以上、名特優水產品種放養超過70的，每畝補貼200元，用於其水、電、路等基礎設施建設，標準魚舍每棟補貼資金200元；三是經市政府考評、考核，達到5強水產鄉鎮、 10強水產村的，年補貼資金1萬元。
  8. Net - philosophy ( cyber - philosophy ) is a new branch subject of philosophy, which is study and reflection on the all - round transformation of contemporary mankind ' s being - mode ( including existence - mode, communication - mode, organized - mode and thinking - mode ), basing on the information network

    網路哲學是對當代以信息網路為基礎的人類存在方式（包括生存方式、交往方式、組織方式、思維方式等）的全面變革進行理論概括和哲學反思的新興哲學學科。
  9. In this paper, a series of surveys on road condition, pavement - performance and destroy reason are analyzed, soil property, hydrologic regime are combined, modulus of resilience are confirmed on heavy compaction test, foundation classification in area of qinhuangdao is divided into 3 grades and highway is divided into 3 districts according to the principle that different soil grades produce the same effect on thickness of base course or bottom course, classification of traffic is divided into 4 grades after observation materials of traffic volumes are collected extensively, traffic characters and parameters are analyzed

    本課題在對現有路面結構狀況和使用狀況進行調查，並對路面使用性能和破壞原因進行分析的基礎上，結合秦皇島地區的土質、水文條件，確定重型擊實標準條件下土基回彈模量值，依據不同等級土基對路面基層或底基層的厚度產生大致相同效應的原則，將秦皇島地區地基強度等級劃分為三級並將本地區公路分成三個區。在廣泛收集交通量及組成的觀測資料，了解交通特性，進行交通參數分析后將交通量等級劃分為四級。
  10. Netradar system is an important research subject in the area of internet security. it ' s aim is to detect the foundational terminals of and the route to a certain aimed intranet ; to scan the softwares that run on the terminals ; to find the services which are provided by the terminals ; to determine the vulnerabilities of the services and the distribution of the vulnerabilities. ater all the above have fmished, the netrada system attacks the vital terminals or the vulnerable terminals and controls them automatically

    網路雷達系統（ netradar ）是網路安全領域的一個研究課題，該課題的研究目標包括三個方面：探測接入internet的特定目標網路的基礎設施、到達該目標網路的路徑；掃描支撐目標網路運行的軟體實體的類型、提供的服務、探測出其軟體實體的漏洞和脆弱點分佈等信息；根據目標網路的基礎設施構架、拓撲信息、漏洞和脆弱點分佈等信息，有針性對的選取關鍵設備或者防護較弱的設備進行攻擊與控制。
  11. The paper introduces data processing methods in detail after providing the measuring circuit of roll profile. the system adopts vb to design softpanel of measurement system, realizing the serial communication between pc and singlechip base on mscomm control of vb

    本文在設計輥型檢測的硬體電路的基礎上，詳細介紹了數據處理的方法，採用vb語言設計測量系統的軟面板，並使用vb的mscomm控制項實現上位機與單片機的串列通信。
  12. Based on the study the author expounded the basic measuring principle and structures of the taper piston ring conic degree measuring instrument, this instrument is confirmed to be a pc based instrument

    在闡述錐面活塞環錐度方向識別儀的基本測量原理及其整個系統設計思路的基礎上，進一步確定了該儀器的數據採集及控制系統為pc儀器。
  13. Icao make a standard of very high frequency data link mode 4 ( vdl mode 4 ) on the basis of self - organizing time division multiple access ( s - tdma ), this standard is considered to be one of the basic solutions of aviation mobile communication

    該標準基於自組織時分多路訪問技術，其主要特點是:支持實時應用，採用短消息進行信息交換，並且可以在缺少地面基礎設施的情況下保障空空通信。
  14. He also made deep thinking about the development stages of china ' s socialist construction and made great new contribution to the theory of socialist modernization. he pointed out the importance of developing production and exchanging of goods, and necessity of attaching importance to law of value. besides, he made active, and valuable exploration of economic system reform ; third, he applied the political theory of marxism leninism in china and " createdlhe socialist democratic and poiitical system which is suitable to china

    提出經濟建設和經濟體制問題的新思路：強調全黨工作重心轉移到經濟建設上來，集中力量發展生產力，推動社會全面進步；提出中國工業化道路是中國社會主義建設道路的基礎和主要課題，開辟了「以農業為基礎，以工業為主導」的中國工業化道路；對我國社會主義建設發展階段問題進行深刻思考，對社會主義現代化理論作出了新貢獻；提出要發展商品生產和商品交換，重視價值規律的作用；對經濟體制的改革進行了積極有益的探索。
  15. This paper presents checking method of using predigested formula to calculate construction deflection checking value of base according to the strength of the semi - rigid base materials increases with their age ; and advances pavement base construction deflection value checking criterion, provides checking basis for controlling pavement construction

    本文在考慮半剛性基層材料強度隨齡期增長規律的基礎上，提出採用簡化公式計算路面基層頂面施工彎沉值的檢驗方法；並結合寧夏公路路面典型結構，提出路面基層施工彎沉值檢驗標準，為控制路面施工質量提供了檢測依據。
  16. 1. this thesis puts forward a new model ? the model of crop ' s water rising and vaporizing regression nerve networks ( nn ). this model adds a deviation cell based on existing bp ( nn ) the effect of the deviation cell is to amend training errors of the nn, to increase convergence speed of the nn, and to reach expectant objective

    本文主要完成了以下幾個方面的內容： 1 、提出了一個新型的模型? ?作物蒸騰蒸發回歸神經網路決策模型，該模型以已有的bp神經網路為基礎，增加了一個偏差單元，該偏差單元的作用是修正網路的訓練誤差、提高網路的收斂速度，從而達到預期的目的。
  17. On the one hand, because of the sharply increasing of network using and the relative deficiency of money, ip vpn becomes principal technology in building network. as a new local telecom service provider, guizhou net communication co. should build a flexible and convenient network to attract clients and provide a variety of service ; on the other hand, with the amalgamation of the current telecom technology and ip technology, ip vpn, which has quality of service ( qos ) and security guarantee, will be the basic flat in future telecom network

    一方面，隨著用戶網路應用的急劇增加和經費的相對不足， ipvpn逐漸成為用戶組網的首選技術，貴州網通作為一個本地新興的電信運營商，為用戶提供靈活方便的組網方式將是吸引客戶、提供差異化服務的重要手段;另一方面，隨著目前的電信網路技術逐步與ip技術走向融合，有服務質量（ qos ）和安全性保證的ipvpn網路將是未來電信網路的基礎平臺。
  18. Retrieval service and consultant service is the core of the traditional library service, at digital age network guidance service and bbs service which is the improvement of traditional retrieval service and consultant service become the focus of dl user service. user interface that is the embodiment of individual service and integrated service is the foundation of dl user service, so we have to solve ip problems of authorization of designing user interface

    以網路為基礎的數字圖書館用戶服務是傳統圖書館服務在網路時代的延續與發展，網路導航服務和電子公告服務是傳統檢索服務和咨詢服務的改進和優化，用戶界面是開展網路導航服務和電子公告服務的基礎，是數字圖書館個性化服務和集成化服務的體現。
  19. Therefore, the present paper, based on the existing achievements as well as an extensive study & investigation in combination with part of the achievements the author has derived by hosting or participating in the research programs of the cement concrete pavement, has led to three phases of fissures and breaking in the pavement slab on the condition that each performance of the subgrade is maintained, i. e. stages of formation in initial cracks, of accumulation & expansion in ruptures and of fissures & breakage in the pavement

    為此，本文在已有研究成果的基礎上通過廣泛調研，結合作者近幾年來主持或參加的有關水泥混凝土路面研究課題的部分成果，在路面基層的各種性能得到保障的前提下，通過理論研究和試驗研究，得出路面板的開裂破壞過程分為三個階段，即初始裂縫形成階段、裂縫累積和擴展階段以及路面斷裂破壞階段。
  20. At the same time, on the basis of drawing lessons from all kinds of researches in and out china, the thesis gives some explorations about the mew mode of education of psychological health in multicampus university from its goal, leading system, structure of organization, moving system, ways and so on, according to characteristic of psychological health in multicampus university. in addition, the thesis also gives some explorations about how to carry out education of psychological health in multicampus university efficiently and puts forward principles : renewal of concept innovation of system ; exercising step by step and feedback in time. these principles should be obeyed in order to exercise efficiently education of psychological health. the thesis also gives some systematic analysis about its system of support and guarantee and points out : developed internet is basis ; scientific evaluation is condition, good environment is guarantee ; at last, the thesis simply explains the significances of research about the mode of education of psychological health in multicampus university from the two sides of theory and practice

    並且在借鑒國內外已有研究成果的基礎上，針對多校區大學開展大學生心理健康教育所具有的特點，從目標、領導體制、組織結構、運行機制、途徑等方面進行了多校區大學學生心理健康教育模式建構的嘗試；此外，對于多校區大學學生心理健康教育模式的有效實施也進行了積極的探索，提出觀念更新、制度創新、逐步實施、及時反饋是其有效實施所要遵循的幾項基本原則；並同時對其支持保障系統進行了系統地分析，指出：發達的校園網路是基礎、科學評估是條件、良好的環境是保證；最後，從理論與實踐兩個方面對構建多校區大學學生心理健康教育模式的意義進行了簡單地闡述。
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