軸切變 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhóuqiēbiàn]
軸切變
英文
x shearx-
The waves should be sheared waves for the anisotropic aeo device and longitudinal waves for the isotropic aeo device. geometrical relationships of anisotropic acousto - optic effect in ln crystal and kdp crystals are studied by tangent - match condition. curves of incident angle vs. abaxial angle, diffractive angle vs. abaxial angle, extreme frequency vs. abaxial angle and acousto - optic merit vs. incident angle vs. abaxial angle are systematically gained and the design parameters are also calculated
利用相切-匹配條件法研究了鈮酸鋰晶體及kdp晶體的反常聲光互作用幾何關系,系統地得到了以離軸角為自變量的各參數的計算公式及相應的關系曲線,通過數值分析方法給出了聲光優值隨中心頻率的變化曲線並給出了器件的設計參數。In general, the deformation of the model grille is a combination of axial and shear strains.
一般情況下,模型柵格的變形是軸向應變和切向應變的組合。Disigning coolant channel on the firebox of liquid rocket engine to loxodrome ( equal - angle helix ) groove can improve firebox coolant capability greatly. because the width dimension of loxodrome groove is narrow and the depth is deep, some machining methods are incapable, such as end - milling or electrochemistry. according to the peculiarities, a cnc disk - cutter - milling method which is composed of five motion axes with four simultaneously interpolated ones is researched. because most firebox generatrix is composed of complex curves, it is very difficult to get cnc cutting program with manual means. in order to deal with the problem, the loxodrome mathematics model is studied, and an auto - programming software system is developed. the software system can generate cnc cutting program of loxodrome on many kinds of turned surface. the constriction - distension segment of firebox is the most representative workpiece. the sharp changing of its generatrix slope makes loxodrome milling difficult. with the theory analyzing and practice cutting experiment, some applied techniques, which include milling mode and direction, choosing cutter diameter and cutting start point setting, are developed. adopting the technology above, tens regular workpiece have been manufacturing. the two - year manufacture practice has confirmed the validity and feasibility of developed loxodrome coolant channel milling method. the developed technology is also worth to be referenced to other similar workpiece
將液體火箭發動機燃燒室的冷卻通道設計為斜航線(等傾角螺旋線)槽形,可以大幅度改善燃燒室的冷卻性能.斜航線冷卻槽的槽寬尺寸較小而槽深尺寸較大,所以無法使用棒銑刀銑削、電化學等加工方式.針對這些特點,提出了五軸控制、四軸聯動的數控片銑刀銑削加工方法.由於燃燒室外表面的母線輪廓復雜,手工編制數控加工程序難度大.為了解決數控加工程序的編制問題,研究了斜航線的數學模型,開發了自動編程軟體系統.使用該系統,可以生成多種母線輪廓回轉體外表面上的斜航線數控加工程序.燃燒室收斂-擴張段的母線斜率變化大,加工難度大,是斜航線冷卻通道加工的最典型工件.經過理論分析和實際切削實驗,研究了針對該類型工件的片銑刀直徑選擇、銑削方式和方向、刀具調整和起刀點的設置等多項實際的加工方案.採用上述的一系列技術,已經成功地加工了數十個合格工件.經過兩年多的實際生產過程應用,驗證了所開發的斜航線冷卻通道加工方法的正確性和可行性.這些加工技術的研製成功,對其他相似類型零件的加工亦具有參考意義The equations of motion governing the axisymmetric elastic deformation of finite orthotropic cylindrical shells, involving the effect of transverse shear and rotational inertia, are derived. by applying the reverberation method, the displacement and the resultant forces of the shell in the phase space are expressed. then the transient waves in the finite orthotropic cylindrical shell subjected to the axisymmetric impact are obtained by using inverse laplace transforms. furthermore, the transient solutions are decomposed to the generalized ray integrals and computed numerically
分析了計及剪切變形和轉動慣性的有限長正交異性圓柱殼中彈性瞬態波的傳播問題,採用回傳矩陣法,在相空間中給出了位移和內力的表達式。再利用laplace逆變換,得到正交異性圓柱殼受軸對稱沖擊作用時彈性瞬態波解,然後將其分解為若干廣義射線積分之和,並用數值方法求解之。If shear, torsional and axial deformations are to be taken into account, their effects must be added into the expression for internal work.
在計算中若考慮剪切、扭轉及軸向變形,則其影響應該迭加到內虛乘積功的表達式中。Based on measurement of strains of both horizontal stirrups in the joint core and longitudinal reinforcement passing througth the joint, in different stages, transfer mechanism and factors affacting seismic behavior of the joint, were analysed. under different shear compression ration, effect of axial force ratio on seismic behawior of the joint was also evaluated, static shear and seismic shear of the joint based on capacity design were investigated. on this basis, new governing criteria and conditions of seismic behavior of the joint were put forward
通過對節點區水平箍筋以及貫穿節點梁、柱縱筋在不同受力階段應變的精細量測,對節點的傳力機理以及影響抗震性能的因素進行了分析研究;對不同剪壓比條件下軸壓比對節點抗震性能的影響規律進行了分析研究;對不同受力階段梁筋的粘結退化規律以及節點區的剪切變形進行了分析研究;對節點的靜力抗剪與建立在能力設計思路上的抗震抗剪問題進行了深入研究,提出了建立在新思路基礎上的節點抗震性能控制準則和控制條件。The influence of such parameters as axial load index, aspect ratio and percentages of lateral reinforcement, on seismic performance of reinforced concrete frame column in hong kong and analyses the distribution relationships of flexural deformation, shear deformation and slippage of longitudinal reinforcement in joint zone
根據試驗結果,討論了軸壓比、配箍率、剪跨比等參數對其抗震性能的影響,分析了水平荷載作用時塑性鉸區的彎曲變形、剪切變形和縱向鋼筋粘結滑移變形所產生的位移在框架柱總水平側移中所佔的比例及其變化規律。The main relative systems of heavy - hard rainfall in northeast plateau are western pacific subtropical high, south asia high, low latitude systems, upper level jet ( ulj ), low level greater wind speed axes, westerly trough and plateau trough, low level vortex, cold frontal, occluded front in qinghai lake, mesoscale low pressure, heat low - pressure in qinghai, shear line and convergence line, mesoscale cloud cluster, etc. the west subsidiary model of south asia high is the main circulation type of heavy - hard rainfall in this area
3 、西太平洋副高、南亞高壓、低緯系統、高空急流、低空大風速軸;西風槽和高原槽、低渦、冷鋒、青海湖錮囚鋒以及中尺度低壓、青海熱低壓、切變線與輻合線、中尺度雲團等系統是高原東北部地區大到暴雨的主要相關系統。 100hpa上的南亞高壓中心強度加強,位置東西擺動預示高原地區將有降水產生,中心強度減弱,降水過程結束。南亞高壓西部副型是高原東北部地區大到暴雨的主要流型。Based on this, the optimum operating mode of ln anisotropic one - dimension aeo device is determined as : light promulgates along z axis, ultrasonic wave promulgates along x axis, and direct current electric field is loaded along y axis
經過計算,一維鈮酸鋰反常聲電光器件的最優化工作模式為:光沿著z軸方向,直流電場沿y方向,超聲波為沿著x軸方向的快切變波模式。The optimum operating mode of kdp two - dimension aeo device is : the light promulgates along z axis, direct current electric field is loaded along z axis too, a pair of slow wave promulgates in xoy plane, which are vertical to each other
二維kdp聲電光器件最優化工作模式為:光和電場方向沿z軸方向,聲波採用xoy平面內兩個相互垂直的慢波,其中正常器件為縱波、反常器件為切變波。When targets penetrated by flat - ended projectile, shear deformation along the penetration direction appears, at the same time compressive deformation also appears in the material that is in front of the projectile. the compressive deformation begins at the back surface of the target and spreads inward
鈍頭彈侵徹下,側壁材料發生軸向剪切變形,同時,彈體前方的材料發生壓縮變形,壓縮變形首先在靶板背表面開始,而後自背表面向靶內傳播。Firstly, with uniaxial symmetrical rectangle cross section, the warping displacement function and tangential displacement function under anti - symmetrical load are supposed. then taking shear deformation into account and with potential principle, the governing differential equation for distortion angle subjected to uniformly distributed distortion load is established
首先,以單軸對稱矩形截面薄壁桿件為研究對象,假設其在反對稱荷載作用下翹曲位移和切向位移的分佈函數,考慮剪切變形的影響,利用最小勢能原理建立單位均布畸變荷載作用下的畸變角微分方程。At the entrance of the rotating curvilinear pipe, both the development of flow structure and temperature distribution depend on f and the characteristic quantities of flow and heat transfer change obviously
在曲線管道的開口端,流場結構的發展過程與f密切相關,開口端各流動特徵量變化十分顯著。管道的摩擦系數比沿軸向變化與入口類型以及旋轉條件密切相關。An analytical research on evolution of axisymmetric vortex in weakly secondary shear flow
弱二次切變流軸對稱渦旋演變的解析研究Secondly, the author assumes material is elastic, separately adopts planar model and spatial model of the 6 - 12 - 18 - storey spatial concrete frames reckons in shear deformation and axial deformation and contrastingly analyzes lateral displacement of the frames under taft. e1 - centro and tianjfn seismic wave considering geometric non - linear effect or not in order to find out the rule about geometric non - linear effect on earthquake - resistant behavior of multi - storey and highrise concrete frame structure under strong - motion earthquake. simultaneously, the author weighs the effect of spatial self - bracing function on structural analysis by contrasting lateral displacement between planar model and spatial model of the frames
其次,作者在彈性材料假定下,對六層、十二層、十八層空間混凝土框架,分別取其空間模型和平面模型,計入剪切變形、軸向變形的影響,按考慮幾何非線性因素與否,分別在taft 、 e1 ? centro及天津地震波作用下,作以對比分析,以找出幾何非線性效應對多高層混凝土框架結構在強震作用下抗震性能的影響的規律;同時,對平面模型與空間模型之間的空間相互作用,均以其幾何非線性情況下的位移反應作對比分析,來衡量空間相互作用對結構分析的影響。According to the double - axis experiment and the uniaxial tension experiment, shear relaxation modulus and bulk relaxation modulus are obtained. fractional exponent models [ 23 ] [ 24 ] [ 25 ] are applied to shear relaxation modulus and bulk relaxation modulus. the theory is proved by constant amplitude cyclic strain experiment
通過雙軸拉壓實驗來確定材料的切變鬆弛模量,單軸拉伸實驗來確定材料的體變鬆弛模量,對這兩種模量均採用分數階指數的形式來進行擬合,再用等應變幅循環歷史的實驗驗證了理論,得到了較好的結果。To preserve the vertical structure, it is important that the environmental flow surrounding a tropical cyclone is homogeneous enough so that the shearing forces will not be able to disrupt the axial alignment
若要維持垂直結構不變,熱帶氣旋四周環境的氣流亦要保持勻稱,免使軸心受到過大的切變力所擾亂。Through analysis of uni - axial creep test and tri - axial rheology test result, it is concluded that the volumetric rheology obeys the same rule as shearing rheology so that the same relation can be used to describe their mechanical behavior
通過分析單向蠕變試驗和三軸流變試驗成果,得出堆石的體積流變和剪切流變規律是一致的結論,因而可以採用同樣的關系式進行描述。Three factors, that beam reinforcement relative diameter, concrete intensity, axial compression ratio are considered in the model of slip of longitudinal reinforcement passing through joint, and the correlation between shear deformation and cycle number are simulated four factors that concrete intensity, axial compression ratio, shear compression ratio, hoop reinforcement characteristic number are considered in the model of joint shear deformation, and the correlation between joint shear deformation and cycle number are also simulated
貫穿節點梁筋的滑移模型考慮了貫穿梁筋的相對直徑、混凝土強度及軸壓比三個因素,並根據試驗結果模擬出滑移量隨循環次數的變化規律。節點剪切變形模型考慮了混凝土強度、軸壓比、剪壓比、節點配箍特徵值四個因素,並根據試驗結果模擬出節點剪切變形量隨循環次數的變化規律。The main results can be summarized as the folio wings : in the certain parameter range, the circular shearing basic flow might be able to axisymmetrize the one - wave asymmetric structure of a typhoon and also to transfer the perturbation vorticity in the outer region inwards
主要結果可以歸納如下:在一定的參數范圍,圓形切變基流可以使初始一波非對稱結構軸對稱化,也可以使外區的擾動渦量向內傳播。分享友人