載波比 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zǎi]
載波比 英文
ctnr:carrier to noise ratio
  • : 載Ⅰ名詞(年) year : 一年半載 six to twelve months; six months to a year; 三年五載 three to five ...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等) compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 (比...
  • 波比 : barbie
  1. Traditional power line carrier communication has some shortcomings on communication quality, which let it does n ' t adapt to the dement of the power developing

    電力線通信以電力線為體,與其它通信方式較有著特殊的優勢。傳統的電力線通信在通信質量上的缺陷使其不能適應電力發展對通信的要求。
  2. E., the carrier frequency of a gaussian beam deviates from the resonant frequency of a fabry - perot etalon ), variations of the peak intensity, the position of the peak intensity and the dwdm systems, has received considerable attention. in this work, after taking into account the wavelength - depended reflectivity distribution profile of a fiber bragg grating, the oscillation wavelength # _ ( 1 ) of long external cavity fiber bragg grat

    與共振情況(即高斯光束的頻率與法布里一拍羅濾器的諧振頻率一致)相,非共振條件(即高斯光束的頻率與法布里一拍羅濾器的諧振頻率存在偏差)一透射光束的峰值強度、峰值強度所對應的位置、以及光斑的大小隨入射角的變化都發生了顯著的改變。
  3. The key technique include nip signal ' s generation, serial port 422 communication, control system data acquisition and processing, stationary wave ratio of antenna, sending and receiving signal ' s attenuation of antenna and so on

    其關鍵技術包括nip信號產生, rs - 422串口通信,控制系統各模塊數據採集和處理,機天線駐及收發信號衰減測量等。
  4. 1 ) based on the theory and application of gps, the construction and application of the rtk ( real time kinematic ) - gps carrier phase measurement ( so called rtk ) are studied. the differences between messages type 18 / 19 and type 20 / 21 are compared by analysing rtcm sc - 104 messages, and the advantages and disadvantages of using those types are pointed out. 2 ) the various factors, which influence positioning accuracy, are analyzed in this paper

    論文的主要內容和研究成果如下: 1 )簡要介紹了gps的原理和應用,論述了rtk ( realtimekinematic ) - gps相位測量(通常簡稱為rtk )系統的組成和工作原理,通過對rtcmsc - 104電文的分析,較了rtk電文type18 19與type20 21的差別,指出分別使用這兩電文實現rtk的利與弊。
  5. Methods of estimating baud rate, signal to noise ratio ( snr ) and reference phase are investigated. a modified euclidean algorithm is proposed to estimate baud rate of the burst packets. a cumulant based algorithm of estimating snr of star - qam is proposed which has better estimation performance in medium scope of snr

    研究了自適應調制中特率,信噪相位等參數的估計演算法;提出一種基於修改的歐幾里得演算法的特率估計演算法,這種演算法可以對突發分組的特率做出準確估計;提出一種星型qam信號的信噪估計演算法,在中等信噪條件下,具有較好估計性能。
  6. Under the condition that the carrier frequency is the only prior knowledge, various feature abstraction methods and amr algorithms are analyzed, integrated and compared for the awgn and non - awgn channels

    頻率是唯一先驗知識的條件下,本論文分別對awgn通道和非awgn通道下的調制類型特徵提取和自動識別演算法進行了分析、綜合、對
  7. The potential applications of amr include both civil and military communication, especially non - cooperative communications and communication confrontation, such as identifying signals, supervising signals, distinguishing interference, electronic confrontation, analyzing military threat, etc. on the basis of our analysis to the existing research on feature abstraction, the related feature abstraction methods are optimized in this paper, resulting several effective methods such as the feature abstraction based on transformation domain, stepped voltage level analysis, normalized carrier - free spectral energy analysis, squared signal and fourth powered signal analysis, etc. both the decision theory based on recognition algorithms and the artificial neural network ( ann ) based on recognition algorithms is analyzed, and the former is selected as it is more appropriate for this research

    調制類型的自動識別廣泛應用於民用通信與軍用通信,尤其是對于非合作性通信、通信對抗,如:信號確認、信號監控、干擾辨識、電子對抗、軟體無線電、電子救援、通信對抗、軍事威脅分析等。本論文在分析現有研究的基礎上,借鑒了已有的特徵提取方法,對相關調制類型特徵提取方法進行了優化,使用了一些有效的方法,如基於變換域特徵提取方法、梯層電平分析方法、剔除后的歸一化頻域能量分析方法、信號平方后的頻譜分析方法、信號四次方后的頻譜分析方法等。通過對基於決策理論和基於人工神經網路兩種識別演算法進行分析,本論文選擇了較適合的基於決策理論的識別演算法。
  8. Abstract : based on the iterative bit - filling procedure, a computationally efficient bit and power allocation algorithm is presented. the algorithm improves the conventional bit - filling algorithms by maintaining only a subset of subcarriers for computation in each iteration, which reduces the complexity without any performance degradation. moreover, a modified algorithm with even lower complexity is developed, and equal power allocation is introduced as an initial allocation to accelerate its convergence. simulation results show that the modified algorithm achieves a considerable complexity reduction while causing only a minor drop in performance

    文摘:基於迭代的特和功率分配機制,提出了一種低復雜度的特和功率分配演算法.與傳統的迭代分配演算法不同,該演算法在每次迭代中只需要較幾個特定的子.該方法在保持傳統迭代演算法性能的前提下極大地減小了迭代分配演算法的復雜度.此外,通過選擇等功率分配方案作為初始方案加快了演算法的收斂速度,進一步降低了演算法復雜度.模擬結果表明,提出的改進演算法在基本不犧牲系統性能的前提下有效地降低了演算法復雜度
  9. This paper mainly focuses on the noise limiting by means of the direct sequence spread spectrum ( dsss ) and the analysis of the transmission performance of the plc and some digital modulation technology. the contents of the paper is as follows : 1 ) the technical feasibility is proved after simulating noise limiting principle of dsss by means of systemview, the simulation software ; 2 ) a kind of band pass filter ( bpf ) is realized according to the requirement of filter and the principle of butterworth approximation, which satisfies the index of performance of dsss. 3 ) the low voltage plc system includes the sc1128, the specific modulation / demodulation ic, the bpf filter and other circuit components, furthermore, the control function of system is realized by means of the personal computer and the microcontroller

    本課題在對低壓電力線的傳輸特性和數字調制技術進行分析的基礎上,將通信理論中的直接序列擴頻技術( dsss )用於解決低壓電力線通信的干擾問題,主要研究內容如下: ( 1 )用通信模擬軟體systemview對dsss技術的通信和抗干擾原理進行模擬分析,分別對時域和頻域下採用dsss技術前後接收信號的頻譜進行分析,驗證dsss技術在本系統中的可行性; ( 2 )由dsss技術對濾系統的要求,根據濾理論分析了巴特沃思型濾器的逼近原理並設計了合適的濾電路; ( 3 )用調制解調晶元sc1128和自行設計的濾器加之輔助外圍電路,構造出低壓電力線通信系統,並採用atmel公司的單片機設計了接收和發射電路的微控制器; ( 4 )分別對採取抗干擾措施前後輸入和輸出信號進行對實驗,並對結果進行分析,驗證了dsss技術對干擾信號的抑制作用。
  10. In the process of gps triple frequency observables, the rms of the integer ambiguity isn ' t fit for detecting and correcting cycle slips for the pseudo - range noise

    摘要在gps三頻非差觀測數據的處理中,由於偽距噪聲的影響,利用原始的偽距和相位觀測數據估計的模糊度誤差較大,不能用於探測和改正周跳。
  11. The performance targets of acquisition and tracking : the code rate of pseudorandom signals is 1m - 5mhz, the code length is 255. 511, the receiving sensitivity is - 118dbm, the dynamic range is 70db. the doppler of carrier is 75khz, the time that 10 targets are captured within 0. 2s

    捕獲和跟蹤的性能指標:偽隨機信號碼率1m 5m特/秒,碼長是255 、 511 ,接收靈敏度是- 118db ,信號動態范圍是70db普勒是75khz ,目標捕獲在0 . 2秒內。
  12. Take integrity of object information into condition, a two - dimension signal processing method which can make a measurement of the target ’ s speed as well as the range is brought forward at the basis of waveform parameter design. and simulation in the background of hf multi - object with noise is taken. a comparison of signal properties, processing and antinoise detection performance is taken between mcpc and another two high range resolution radar signals : single carrier pulse coded signal and step frequency pulse coded signal

    考慮到目標信息提取的相對完整性,以高頻雷達為背景,在對多相位編碼脈沖串信號參數設計的基礎上,推導了三種多頻相位編碼脈沖串信號的距離速度二維處理過程並相應的對多目標噪聲環境進行了模擬;將多相位編碼信號與另外兩種距離高分辨信號:單頻相位編碼信號和相位編碼階梯跳頻信號,在信號特性、處理過程和抗噪聲特性方面進行了對;本文從理論上為多相位編碼信號的形設計和分析、信號的處理打下基礎。
  13. Transmitted the same power, the way of sub - carrier selection have even better snr and lower ber than using all sub - carrier

    在發射端採用相同的功率情況下,子選擇的方法採用全部傳輸的方法有更高的信噪和更低的誤碼率。
  14. Carrier - to - noise ratio

    信號雜訊
  15. This paper presented a general systematic view, application and current development of the power line carrier transmission technology, and clearly compared some existing power line carrier communication chip with each other. then the authors analyze the channel " s characters of low voltage power line, and formed an abstract carrier channel model. using this as its basis, a new kind of transmission technology is designed that adopted transmission technology combining the spread spectrum modulation with channel coding, which can solve the problems above mentioned to a certain degree, and need not pay for high cost

    文章不僅全面地介紹了電力線通訊技術的特點、應用及其發展狀況,還對目前的電力線通訊晶元進行了較;並通過對低壓電網通道特性的分析和研究,抽象出其通道模型,在此基礎上,提出了將擴頻調制和通道編碼相結合的傳輸技術用於低壓電力線通信,這可以在很大程度上解決電力線的干擾問題,且不必付出高昂的代價。
  16. The standard sine waveform is generated by looking up the sine table, and the triangular carrier waveform is produced by a reversible counter

    Spwm信號的產生採用正弦與三角載波比較的方法,標準正弦採用查表法實現,三角用可逆計數器實現。
  17. This d format can show the range of the data intuitively and express the real time data, which improves the speed and precision of svpwm arithmetic greatly. the ratio of carrier wave is increased and the blend of current is reduced, as a result the performance of the system is ameliorated. this thesis project has finished the debugging of the ac motor control system, and the result shows that hardware and software of the designed system is in reason

    在實現svpwm演算法的匯編程序中採用了一種新型的d定標法對標幺化的數值進行定標,這種d定標法能直觀的表示數值的大小范圍,可以實時的對數值進行定標,提高了svpwm演算法執行的精度和速度,增加了逆變器的載波比,減少了電流諧,因而改善了交流變頻調速系統的性能。
  18. The three - phase spwm pulses are generated through sine wave compared with triangular wave. during design, we make use of a changed structure of nco ( numerically controlled oscillator ) to

    數字化設計是本系統的特點,系統最終生成的三相spwm脈沖是基於三相正弦調制和三角載波比較得到的。
  19. Video s n ratio

    影音載波比
  20. Finally, a large number of experiments are done in this paper, such as the experiments of constant voltage and constant frequency, the current waveform of rotor, different carried - wave ratio, the transition smoothly and connecting electricity web etc. the theoretics and experiments results show that the design of control system is rational, terse and steady ; the analysis of control strategy and system experiments are successful basically

    最後,本文對系統進行了大量的試驗研究。其中主要包括:恆頻恆壓,轉子電流形,不同載波比,同步速過渡及其並網試驗等。理論及其試驗結果表明:本控制系統的設計是合理、簡潔、穩定的;控制策略的分析和試驗基本上是成功的。
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