退火工序 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tuìhuǒgōngxù]
退火工序
英文
annealing operation-
To make quality professional metalwork, the factory has equipped itself with high - class means of inspection and high - caliber management personnel and followed the iso9000 quality standard in sorting, melting, pressing, pulling, etc
鄺邊金屬製品廠為製造品質優良的專業金屬，在原料選配熔煉、鑄造、擠壓、拉伸、退火、酸洗、聯合拉? 、精磨等工序，配備一流的檢查手段，高素質的管理人員，結合iso9000品質管理標準，確保鄺邊銅材品質優良。The paper investigats modeling and optimizing problems of parallel machine scheduling with resource - constrained and multi - step working procedure, acting bell - type annealing of shanghai baosteel yichang sheet lt. co. as practical background, designs and develops scheduling production system which is optimized according to practical demand of annealing workshop
本文以上海寶鋼益昌薄板有限公司罩式爐退火過程為背景，研究了資源受限多步工序并行機器調度問題的建模和優化問題，結合退火爐車間生產調度的實際需要，進行了退火爐優化排產系統的設計和開發。The key algorithm and idea of the production planning and dispatching based on equipment capacity and optimizing are studied by " start and complete time calculation of working procedure " and " anneal working procedure dispatch "
以工序開完工時間計算演算法和退火工序演算法為例論述了計劃調度的關鍵演算法和基於設備能力和優先級的計劃編制思想。Thirdly, integrating bell - type scheduling investigation of domestic and overseas documents, the paper defines optimized scheduling production of bell - type annealing process as the problem of parallel machine scheduling with resource - constrained and multi - step working procedure, whose optimized function of objective function is given also. furthermore, the author constructs bell - type optimized scheduling model by means of the way combing discrete event simulation with algorithm of intelligent optimization
本文在綜合國內外對于罩式爐調度研究的基礎上，將罩式爐退火過程優化排產定義為資源受限多步工序并行機器調度問題，並定義了優化目標評價函數；將面向對象的離散事件建模模擬方法和智能優化方法相結合建立了退火爐優化排產模型。The procedures of heat treatment of steel include hardening, tempering, annealing and case hardening
鋼的熱處理工序包括硬化、回火、退火和表面硬化。First, based on comprehension analysis of the present study status on optimizing method to displacement back analysis in underground engineering home and abroad, intelligent optimizing method, which fits the features of underground engineering, has been developed by introducing annealing algorithm and genetic algorithm and improving them. second, according to practical features of nonlinear displacement for underground engineering, the mechanical model on back analysis to initial ground stress and mechanical parameters of surrounding rock mass in underground engineering is established, which is based on the measuring results of displacement of convergence in underground holes. while, by introducing finite element method and combining improved annealing algorithm and improved genetic - annealing algorithm, the theory and method of elastic - plastic displacement back analysis to surrounding rock in underground engineering has been founded
首先，本文在綜合分析國內外地下工程優化位移反分析方法研究現狀的基礎上，引進模擬退火與遺傳演算法，並對其進行改進，建立了適合於地下工程問題特點的智能優化演算法;其次，根據地下工程非線性特點，基於地下工程洞周收斂位移量測結果，建立了用於地下工程初始地應力與圍巖力學參數反演分析的力學模型，並引進有限元分析手段，結合改進模擬退火演算法與改進遺傳-模擬退火演算法，分別建立了基於這兩種智能優化演算法的地下工程圍巖彈塑性位移反分析理論與方法，並開發了相應的分析計算程序，為地下工程圍巖穩定性與開挖順序優化分析奠定了基礎;然後，在上述基礎上，根據地下工程開挖施工順序優化設計的特點，建立了基於圍巖塑性區面積的地下工程開挖施工順序優化分析模型，基於改進模擬退火演算法與改進遺傳-模擬退火演算法建立了地下工程開挖施工順序優化分析方法，並開發了相應的分析計算程序;最後，將上述分析計算程序用於工程實例分析，探討了其應用方法，證明了該文研究成果的合理性和可靠性。Experiments indicate that acetone exhibits the best degreasing effect and that well - arranged porous anodic alumina film is obtained without annealing and electropolishing
實驗結果表明，採用丙酮除油效果最好，不經高溫退火和電化學拋光仍能得到高度有序的多孔陽極氧化鋁膜，使制備工藝得到了簡化。According to feature that goal function has more than one local extremum in displacement back analysis for underground engineering, a new means of displacement back analysis for underground engineering has been established through adopting fem and self - adaptation idea on the basis of the improvement of the determining method of control parameters, such as initial temperature and number of state choice and annealing strategy, moreover, the relevant analytic software is developed
摘要本文針對地下工程圍巖位移反分析問題的目標函數存在多個局部極值的特點，在對模擬退火演算法進程中控制參數，即初始溫度、每一溫度下的狀態選取次數和退火策略的確定方法加以改進的基礎上，引進有限元分析手段和自適應的思想，建立了基於改進模擬退火演算法的位移反分析方法，並開發了相應的分析程序。分享友人