退路計劃 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tuìlùjìhuà]
退路計劃 英文
fallback plan
  • 退 : 動詞1 （向後移動） retreat; draw back; move back 2 （使向後移動） cause to move back; remove; wit...
  • 路 : 1 （道路） road; way; path 2 （路程） journey; distance 3 （途徑; 門路） way; means 4 （條理） se...
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 劃 : 劃動詞1 （撥水前進） paddle; row 2 （合算） be to one s profit; pay 3 （用尖銳的東西在別的東西上...
  • 退路 : 1. （退回去的道路） route of retreat 2. （迴旋的餘地） room for manoeuvre;leeway; a way of escape
  • 計劃 : 1 （工作、行動以前預先擬定的內容和步驟） plan; project; programme; device; devisal; design 2 （做...
  1. Persons who are accustomed to suppose that plans of campaigns and of battles are made by generals in the same way as any of us sitting over a map in our study make plans of how we would have acted in such and such a position, will be perplexed by questions why kutuzov, if he had to retreat, did not take this or that course, why he did not take up a position before fili, why he did not at once retreat to the kaluga road, leaving moscow, and so on

    有的人慣于認為，整個戰爭以至各戰役的計劃，都是由統帥這樣制訂的，即像我們每人一樣，坐在辦公室看地圖，設想他如何如何指揮這場那場戰役；對于這些人，各種問題就提出來啦：為什麼庫圖佐夫撤退時的行動不如何如何；為什麼他在撤至菲利前不穩住陣腳；為什麼放棄莫斯科后他不立即撤至卡盧日斯卡雅公路等等。
  2. In part one, the general of reclamation of arable land for reforestation : basing on resulting lots of data, author referred to many measures taken by america and china in the reclamation of arable land for reforestation and took the comparison, which concluded the following : china does not take the ways that the developed countries firstly destroyed before protection ; carrying out the reclamation of arable land for reforestation step and step is the important step which improves the reasonlesss utilization of land ; because of the weak economic base in the reclamation of arable land for reforestation of china and the low rate of labor, we should enlarge the content of science and technology, improve per yield of the remaining cultivated land and solve the self - sufficiency of grain, meanwhile the government should strengthen the transfer of remaining labor, adjust the industrial construction and lead the construction of small cities and towns ; the implement of reclamation of arable land for reforestation does not leave the support of the government ; we should carry out the reclamation of arable land for reforestation according to law ; the reclamation of arable land for reforestation does not be seen the effort in the short time, we should insist in a long time. which can have the result

    本論文共分八個部分：第一部分退耕還林概況：筆者在查閱大量資料的基礎上，參閱美國與中國的退耕還林過程中所採取的各項措施並進行比較，得出了以下結論：中國不能重走發達國家先破壞后保護的道路；有計劃、有步驟地實施退耕還林是改善不合理土地利用現象的有力舉措；中國退耕還林經濟基礎較為薄弱，農業勞動生產率低，退耕還林后，必須加大科技含量，提高剩餘耕地的單產，解決糧食自給問題，同時，政府應加強剩餘勞動力轉移，產業結構調整及小城鎮建設的引導；退耕還林的實施仍離不開政府的扶持；依法退耕還林；退耕還林不是在短期內能見到效果的，長期堅持必有成效。該部分最後論述了目前國內退耕還林工程政策、管理方面的現狀及其存在哪些問題尚待改進或繼續深入研究，並需要進一步完善。第二部分退耕還林背景分析：針對我國目前生態環境建設中的退耕還林工程，就其產生的根源從社會經濟背景、生態環境背景及西部大開發三個角度進行了全面、系統的分析。
  3. In this paper, subjects mainly focused are as follows : to meet with the requirement of forward business and the establishment of mid - long term generation planning of hydroelectric plant, the yearly runoff and the monthly runoff are studied in this paper, providing many kinds models that suited to min - long term runoff forecast, including the time series analysis, the nearest neighbor bootstrap regressive model, the grey topological model, recession curve model, threshold auto regression, mean generating function, and ann model etc. the forecast result proves that these models are useful

    本文從以下幾方面進行了較為深入的研究： （ 1 ）為了滿足水電廠的期貨交易及編制水電站中長期發電計劃的需要，本文對年、月徑流預測進行了研究，提出了徑流中長期預測模型，包括：時間序列模型、最近鄰抽樣回歸模型、灰色拓撲預測、退水曲線模型、門限自回歸模型、均生函數模型及神經網路模型等，從預測成果來看，效果較好。
  4. Second, the popularization and application of internet technology has a revolutionary impact on the compiling and publication of the academic journals and gives a lot more and newer to the editorial work : sufficient information supplies editorials with a good environment to make in - advance plans ; the open and comprehensive information system makes editorials compile journals and update reviewer database in time and accurately ; editorials can accept papers and submit papers for reviewing by internet communication tools ; editorials can also contact the authors conveniently by emails for decline or revision of the papers ; the department of editorial and print plant can exchange data through the net for printing hard copies ; more sale methods are made based on the internet ; more ways are made for readers " feedback

    其次，網路技術的普及和應用還使學術期刊編輯、出版的工作方式發生了變革，賦予了編輯工作更多更新的內容：信息量的充分為編輯制訂計劃創造了良好的信息環境；信息的開放與全面使編輯可以及時準確地組稿和更新審稿人數據庫，編輯還可利用網路通信工具實現稿件送審；可以利用網路及時與作者聯系方便稿件的退修；對印刷版，可以利用網路方便地在編輯部和印刷廠之間傳遞數據；為期刊網上發行渠道的開通提供了平臺；拓寬了讀者反饋的途徑。此外，學術期刊光盤版和網路版的出現為學術期刊的經營提出了一種新的模< wp = 4 >式。
  5. Cut off the retreat, leading to a sewage disposal plant

    截斷退路，進行污水處理系統計劃
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