逐降法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhújiàngfǎ]
逐降法 英文
escalator method
  • 逐 : 動詞1. （追趕） pursue; chase; run after 2. （驅逐） drive out; expel; banish 3. （挨著次序） one by one
  • 降 : 降動詞1. （投降） surrender; capitulate 2. （降伏） subdue; vanquish; tame
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  1. Recombination gene was cut - down and introduced into the nuclei of oocytes or the cytoplasm of goldfish at one - cell stage via microinjection. the results as follows : ( 1 ) fluorescence was observed from embryo under suitable uv light after microinjection 36 hours. the fluorescent ratio of gastrula embryo period was up to 25 %

    採用顯微注射法將這種重組基因轉化1細胞期的金魚受精卵，實驗結果如下： （ 1 ）顯微注射后，根據胚胎發育分期，胚胎在顯微注射后36小時開始能在紫外燈下觀察到熒光，原腸期發熒光的胚胎比例為25 ，後期發育熒光率逐漸下降，肌肉效應期后又相對穩定。
  2. Finally, the stress and strain distributions of dam foundation in which there have glacis weak surfaces are studied by means of nonlinear fem. with deducing parameters of weak surfaces gradually, stability of the dam against deep sliding is verified. therefore safety of dam and foundation would be estimated

    5 、運用非線性有限元法研究了東張水庫重力壩含有緩傾角軟弱夾層的壩基應力、應變情況，用逐步降低夾層材料參數的方法核算大壩的抗滑穩定，以此評價大壩及壩基的安全性。
  3. This paper use the ncep / ncar day - to - day reanalysis data of 500hpa high field and so on, choose ural mountain, baikal, okhotsk as the key district, the mid - high latitude of eurasia circulation courses that have long duration ( scale of time is middle, namely during 10 - 30 day ), maybe continue continuously after being intermittence of 1 - 2 days in middle, appear repeatedly is for research object, define an index " i " of the circulation pattern over mid - high latitude of eurasia. a method is proposed to identify the summer typical persistent circulation pattern at 500hpa levels over eurasia mid - high latitude. the climate characteristics of those typical persistent circulation patterns are studied

    本文利用ncep / ncar再分析逐日500hpa高度場等資料，選擇烏拉爾山、貝加爾湖、鄂霍次克海這三個地方作為關鍵區，以夏季歐亞中高緯度持續時間長（時間尺度屬于中間時間尺度，即10 ? 30天之間） 、中間可能會間歇1 、 2天然後又繼續持續、反復出現的環流過程為研究對象，定義了一個夏季歐亞中高緯流型指數，在此基礎上提出了一種對夏季歐亞中高緯500hpa典型持續流型的界定方法，研究了典型持續流型的氣候特徵，分析了流型指數的年代際變化，以及對應不同階段、不同流型的降水場、加熱場、海溫場等的主要特徵。
  4. I have therefore always concerned myself with how government manages these investments with an aim to increasing its value. i have previously expressed my concern about the tendency for various government departments to upsize rather than downsize in the face of economic slump. mr. tsang responded by saying at the press briefing after his budget speech, that he had already asked government departments where the " user pay " principle applies to freeze their charges

    在預算案公布后的簡報會上，曾司長在答覆本人表示關注政府部門在經濟降溫的時刻，不但不作節約，反而有逐漸不斷膨脹的趨勢時，表示已要求那些需要持著用者自付原則的收費部門，凍結收費，這種手法無疑是對癥下藥了。
  5. The peak of cd 137 expression on t cells from aging mouse appeared earlier compared with normal, and the appearance of the early peak was time dependently with aging. ( 2 ) the expression pattern of cd137 from subacute senile mouse was similar to that of the aging mouse. ( 3 ) the death ratio of t cells from aging mouse were higher than that of the normal level. ( 4 ) mrna of t cells from aging mouse and subacute senile mouse was decreased, and mrna from t cells of model mouse seem have a lower quantity than the aging mouse

    提取總rna ，應用rt - pcr方法檢測cd137的mrna水平變化。結果（ 1 ） d -半乳糖致衰老模型小鼠和自然衰老模型的脾臟t細胞上cd137分子表達水平低於正常水平，表達高峰提前出現，隨后表達水平下降遲緩。 （ 2 ）在造模過程中，亞急性衰老模型小鼠cd137分子表達水平逐漸降低，分子表達峰逐漸前移。
  6. In light of current using situation and drawing on the experience of many scholars researched methods and viewpoints, this thesis made com land, fallow land, orchard, grass land as experimental field in black soil region jlau, which carried out experiment by applying different amounts of n and p fertilization in corn field. by means of collecting the samples of rainfall runoff, erosion silt and surface layer soil before and after rainfall for one year nature precipitation in field, we study the effect of surface runoff on n and p nutrient and fertility degeneration. the results showed : ( l ) there are lots of factors which affect soil erosion and losses of n and p, in which rainfall and rainfall intensity were more important, while rainfall intensity is the most important meteorological phenomena factor

    針對當前黑土利用現狀，本文借鑒眾多學者的研究方法和觀點，在吉林農大黑土區選擇利用方式不同的玉米地、休閑地、果園、草地，在玉米區進行了不同數量的施肥，通過野外試驗，採集一年自然降雨產流及泥沙樣品，同時採集降雨前後的耕層土壤樣品，研究了黑土區地表徑流對氮磷養分特徵及肥力退化的影響，結果表明：土壤侵蝕和氮磷的流失受諸多因素的影響，降雨量、降雨強度是重要因子，而降雨強度是影響農田地表徑流養分流失的最重要的氣象因子，特別是暴雨，暴雨徑流中氮磷濃度較平時高得多；隨作物生長，覆蓋度逐漸增加以及不同利用方式下表現的覆蓋度差異，氮磷流失都表現為顯著的差異。
  7. 7mpa / km in the center of the zone ( 6 ) in the hot dry rock geothermal energy extraction system, after the system start to operate, the normal stress of crack show the pronounced influence depending on the temperature ' s change in a month, there are a marked drop in temperature nearby the injection well, forming a lower stress area, with the heat extraction, the temperature ' s change even gradually, but the temperature descend quickly nearby the production well, forming a new lower stress area

    （ 6 ）高溫巖體地熱開發中，裂縫面法向應力受溫度變化的顯著影響，在系統開始運行的一個月內，注入井附近區域其溫度降低較快，形成低應力區;隨開采時間的延長，其溫度變化逐漸平緩，而生產井附近區域溫度降低加快，逐漸形成新的低應力區。
  8. Slimming drugs commonly used appetite inhibitors, these drugs through the hypothalamus to influence diet and the central body of the excitement and inhibition play appetite, patients readily accept diet therapy, such as amphetamine - type ; metandienone increase metabolism, is to promote metabolism, so the body ' s adipose tissue accumulation by gradually eliminate, such as thyroid hormone ; biguanides hypoglycemic agents, the drugs in the treatment of diabetes, patients can cause loss of appetite, this is the side effects, but the drug has reduced the cumulative amount of fat and suppress appetite, delaying or reducing gastrointestinal absorption of the sugar, increase fecal fat and he substances excreted, speaking on obesity and is beneficial side

    常用減肥藥物有食慾抑制劑，這類藥物是通過對下丘腦飲食中樞發生影響以及對全身的興奮而起到食慾抑制作用，使病人易於接受飲食療法，如苯丙胺類；增加代謝類藥，是促進機體代謝，使體內蓄積的脂肪組織逐漸消除，如甲狀腺激素；雙胍類降血糖藥，本類藥物在治療糖尿病時，可引起病人食欲不振，本是副作用，但此藥有降低脂肪積存量的作用，抑制食慾，延緩或減少胃腸道對糖分的吸收，增加糞便中脂肪及其他物質的排泄，對肥胖者來說恰是有利的一面。
  9. Several ways of stability appraisal exist : ( a ) reduce shear strength method ; its reduces shear strength parameters ( c and ) of the materials ( b ) overload method, it increases all loads gradually from minimum to maximum level as times progresses until failure occurs

    穩定分析時採用： （ a ）強度儲備法，即等倍數地降低材料的強度參數（ c和） ； （ b ）超載法，即等倍數地將荷載由小到大逐步增加，直到破壞產生。
  10. Temperature predicting ann model for the next 24 hours is established. by this method, mean absolute error ( mae ) is reduced to 0. 4512 ? from 0. 6663 ? that is calculated by improved ashrae calculation method

    建立了溫度24小時提前預測的人工神經網路模型，使得24小時提前逐時溫度預測平均絕對誤差從改進ashrae計算方法的0 . 6663降低到了0 . 4512 ，平均相對誤差從2 . 02降低到了1 . 36 。
  11. Common symptoms include memory loss, difficulties in performing complex tasks, misplacing items, misidentifying people, difficulty in decision making and orientation, getting lost in familiar places, becoming confused in the middle of a conversation, unable to comprehend movies or news items, losing a prior ability in cooking, paying bills, or even a change in personality

    常見的問題如無法處理繁瑣的事務理財煮食胡亂放置物品等，嚴重的可能在熟識的環境迷途。除此以外，患者的語言能力逐漸下降，言語變得重覆而詞不達意及無法理解溝通的內容。若再遇上生活的壓力，情緒困擾，更會容易出現性格轉變。
  12. First, introduce the reasons and character of current banking m & a, then summarized the former studies of the three ways of m & a to efficiency gaining : size versus size economy, m & a versus banks efficiency, and m & a versus shareholders wealth. then introduce the research approaches of m & a efficiency gaining, especially the approaches of m & a versus banks efficiency, such as parametric frontier approaches and non - parametric frontier approaches. in the following, through roe model and dea model to study the relations between size and efficiency, finding : middle size banks efficiency is higher, larger banks have n ' t scale economy, small banks have low em, and through directly analyzing m & a efficiency of four commercial banking m & a case in china, finding : the past - merged efficiency of shanghai pudong development bank has been improved, and others have been deduced, but after three years the efficiency increased little by little

    首先，分析了當前銀行並購的主要原因、特徵以及我國銀行並購的現狀與特點；接著對銀行效率水平的概念進行分析，綜述了國外對銀行並購與效率獲利的三方面的研究（考察銀行的規模與效率這種間接方式、比較並購行並購前後的效率以及並購行與非並購行的效率和考察上市銀行並購前後股東財富的變化這兩種直接方式）的有關文獻；再次對銀行並購與銀行效率獲利的分析方法進行了介紹，其中詳細地研究了前沿分析法：參數分析法和非參數分析法，並指出了這些方法的特點；然後運用財務比率分析法和dea方法對我國商業銀行規模與效率從間接角度對銀行並購產生的效率獲利進行了實證研究，結果發現：中等規模的商業銀行的效率最佳，而小規模的銀行的em值較低，同時大規模的商業銀行的規模無效；同時利用我國已發生的四個銀行並購案從直接的角度對我國商業銀行並購的效率獲利進行分析，結果發現：除上海埔東發展銀行在並購後效率提高，其他三家銀行並購后的效率都有所下降，但並購后第三年效率又逐漸回升。
  13. And the influence of water condition to growth and yield of crops were discussed briefly. then based on the meteorological data, yield data, drought and flood data of jiangsu province from 1961 to 2000, the water profit and loss of every ten days in the growing period of crops was calculated on the foundation of the water balance formula in every agriculture climate district. the disaster index of drought and flood was confirmed and calculated

    根據江蘇省近40餘年的氣象資料、產量資料和旱澇災害資料，分農業氣候區利用農田水分平衡方程計算了不同作物逐旬水分盈虧量，確定了旱澇災害指數，並用多元積分回歸方法分析了降水對棉花和小麥產量的定量影響，得出作物生長期內逐旬水分敏感指數。
  14. As the decrease of the portion of the flexible resources ( mainly material resources ), the effectiveness of the traditional cost control ( tcc ) methods that mainly based on the thrift and restraint intention is decaying. therefore there is an imperative need for us to explore a new cost control theory appropriate to the new economic situation

    隨著物質資源要素在經濟過程中投入總量、投入比重的逐漸減少或降低，以節約與守財意識為出發點的傳統成本控制方法的有效性正在不斷消失，這就要求我們聯系經濟過程的新環境，以成本形成過程高級化趨勢中的效用差異特徵為基礎，去探索成本控制的新理論。
  15. In this thesis, abundant statistical data are contained, two methods are employed to give a positive analysis on the elasticity of demand ( eod ) of i & e in china during the period from 1990 to 2001 from the following three aspects : firstly, regression analysis is applied to calculate the average eod of the general i & e. generally speaking, the export is rich in price eod while the import has a poor one. in addition, the absolute value of the sum of these two kinds of elasticity is higher than 1, which accords with marshall - lener condition and proves that devaluation of rmb should be helpful to improve the trade balance. suggestion is further provided such as cutting off producing cost of export, improving technology and implementing strategy of import substitution to improve trade balance

    本文運用豐富的統計數據資料、兩種方法、從三個層次實證分析了1990 - 2001年我國進出口商品的需求彈性：首先，運用回歸分析法計算總體進出口商品的平均彈性，得出我國出口商品總體富有價格彈性，而進口商品總體缺乏價格彈性，進出口需求價格彈性之和的絕對值大於1 ，符合馬歇爾?勒納條件，人民幣貶值有助於改善貿易收支的結論，並提出降低出口商品生產成本、提高生產技術水平、實施進口替代戰略來改善貿易收支；其次，運用彈性定義法逐年計算約100種主要出口商品和約50種主要進口商品的總體需求價格彈性，對其結果進行分析，進一步驗證了前述結論；再次，運用彈性定義法逐年計算農產品、鋼鐵、汽車、醫藥等五大類八種商品的進出口需求價格彈性，根據其不同的分佈狀況，聯系實際經濟情況，提出相應的匯率、價格及產業政策以改善貿易收支。
  16. The optimum technic conditions have been gotten in in preparaing high dispersive a1 ( oh ) 3 colloid by controlling reactant concentration, ph value, reaction temperature, matured time. they are the prereguisite to prepare nanopoder of a - a1203. this paper entirely and systematically studies the following three kinds of drying stages : oven drying, dehydration with alcohols and azeotropic distillation stage

    本文採用逐步逼近法進行了氫氧化鋁膠體的沉降實驗，對膠體形成的體系反應物的初始濃度、體系的ph值、反應溫度和膠體的陳化時間進行了系統優化，並獲得了制備高分散氫氧化鋁膠體的最佳工藝參數；此膠體經過過濾、 80下烘乾后所得樣品，在掃描電鏡下直接觀察其粒徑為50nm ，且分佈范圍窄，顆粒的表面清潔，為球形。
  17. By applying the marketing theory of associate programs respectively to beijing youth daily ' s, luoyang daily ' s, beijing star daily ' s practice of membership system in distributing the newspaper, this thesis holds that the mode of membership in newspaper distribution is a breakthrough and innovation in the marketing of the press in the increasingly complicated circumstance, in which the competition among newspapers becomes more and more intense, readers " fidelity decreases, the audience decides its consumption behavior more and more on its emotional appeal, newspapers devote more to building up intimate relationship with its target audience and paying more attention to effective distribution, the market is more and more categorized, traditional ways of marketing have been less and less influential and the entry into the wto has brought about great challenge to the press industry

    《北京青年報》 、 《洛陽日報》 、 《北京娛樂信報》等報刊借鑒其他行業會員制營銷模式，在報紙行業進行了會員制發行模式的實踐，對尚處嘗試階段的會員制發行模式進行了理性探索。 「會員制」發行模式是報業在市場競爭日趨激烈、讀者忠誠度降低、市場細分加劇、報社開始注重有效發行、報紙營銷趨向產品服務化、讀者產生感性消費需要、傳統促銷方法逐漸失效及加入wto給我國報業帶來的挑戰等復雜多變的市場環境中，報社運用關系營銷理念和數據庫技術，在營銷手段方面尋找的突破和創新之舉。其產生是必然的。
  18. Some preceding rain factors were list, then stepwise regression algorithm was employed to select the obvious factors from the list as the input of the bp networks. and the trial - and - error method is employed to define the number of the hidden layer nodes

    論文列出若干個前期降雨量因子，利用逐步回歸演算法從中挑選出影響因素大的作為網路的輸入，通過「試錯法」確定隱節點數。
  19. Gene therapy is still in its infancy, and its difficulty must not be underestimated, but progress is steady ; it may not be overoptimistic to predict that by the time we have identified enzymes capable of degrading lysosomal junk and made them work in mice, gene therapy will be sufficiently advanced to allow their use in humans

    基因療法仍然處在孩提時期，它的困難不應被低估，但是，正在逐步取得進展；以下的預言可能不會太過樂觀：當我們能鑒定出可以降解溶酶體垃圾的酶、並使它們在小鼠中起作用之時，就是基因療法足夠先進、能允許它們應用於人類之日。
  20. Based on the daily surface air temperature data from 200 stations and daily precipitation data th from 739 stations during the second half of the 20 century, schemes for analyzing climate extremes were designed mainly according to percentiles of a non - parametric distribution and the gross errors in the daily data were removed based on a newly designed quality control procedure. the spatial and temporal characteristics of change of climate extremes over china were studied, the major conclusions are summarized as : th 1. slight decrease trends were found for the 95 percentiles of daily maximum temperatures during summer, but larger increase trends were revealed for the 5th percentiles of daily minimum temperatures during winter, especially in northern china

    本文利用中國20世紀後半葉較為完整的逐日溫度和降水觀測資料，設計了嚴格的資料質量控制方法，以統計上的邊緣分佈的客觀定義為主要依據，確定了極端溫度和降水事件，研究揭示了近50年中國極端氣候事件變化的規律，得到以下主要結果： 1 .全國最高溫度的極端高值略趨下降；最低溫度的極端低值升溫趨勢顯著，這種增溫在冬季、在北方最顯著。
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