通文化測驗 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tōngwénhuàcèyàn]
通文化測驗 英文
culture fair test
  • 通 : 通量詞（用於動作）
  • 文 : Ⅰ名詞1 （字） character; script; writing 2 （文字） language 3 （文章） literary composition; wri...
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 驗 : 動詞1. （察看; 查考） examine; check; test 2. （產生預期的效果） prove effective; produce the expected result
  • 文化 : 1. （精神財富） civilization; culture 2. （知識） education; culture; schooling; literacy
  • 測驗 : test; trial run; examination; testing
  1. For this purpos, from the point of the log geology, aimed at the actuality of the current fractured reservoir log geology interpretation and evaluation, based on synthetical analysis of the current domestic and foreign fruit of fractal dimension investigation of reservoir fracture, using the method and technique of fractal dimension, through the further discussion of the fractal dimension characteristics of m index and n index in the log interpretation archie model in a sample way and through the theoretic reasoning to the fractal dimension dfa and m index of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, according to the geophysical signification of the fractal dimension dfa of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve shape : the more complicated the change of the curve shape is, the larger the its dfa value is, then the more complicated space structure of fracture and pore, then the higher value of m index of space structure of fracture and pore, and so on, the text propounds an improved method, based on box dimension, of covering log curve with scale grid, and by programming computes the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, then further puts this technique into application investigation, and makes analysis of application effects in the reservoirs located in l area of qx oil field from three aspects : 1. the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, which are derived from computing, is used to identify reservoir type by crossplotting m index with the product df _ acrt of fractal dimension of acoustical wave log curve and restivity log curve and by experiential discriminance plate of reservoir type in l area of qx oil field

    因此，對該區裂縫性儲集層的類型識別、孔滲特徵的測井地質解釋以及儲層裂縫的發育和分佈規律進行深入的研究便成為本文研究的出發點。為此，本文從測井地質的角度，針對當前裂縫性儲層測井地質解釋與評價的現狀，在綜合分析當前國內外儲層裂縫的分形分維研究成果的基礎上，利用分形分維方法和技術，通過對archie測井解釋模型中的m指數、 n指數的分形分維特性的深入淺出的論述以及裂縫性儲層段測井曲線分維d _ （ fa ）與m指數的理論推導，根據裂縫性儲層測井曲線形態分維值的地球物理意義? ?曲線變化越復雜，則其分維值d _ （ fa ）越大、裂縫孔隙空間結構越復雜、裂縫孔隙空間結構指數m值越高等特徵，提出了改進的基於盒維數的測井曲線網格覆蓋法，編程計算了裂縫性儲層段常規測井曲線（如聲波和電阻率曲線）上分形分維值及其m指數值，進而從以下三個方面對qx油田l區塊的裂縫油藏進行應用研究，效果十分理想： 1將計算得到的可變的m指數與聲波和電阻率分維之積df _ acrt進行交繪，採用儲層分維值分類技術統計分析這些參數變化的規律，並結合qx油田l區塊儲層類型經驗判別圖版，從而實現qx油田l區塊下白堊統的裂縫性儲層的類型識別。
  2. Also, this paper studies the amendable methods of dynamic numeration model, and bring forward that optimized method can revise finite element model, while validating the construed results of structural mode is almost equal to true values

    本文研究了各種動力計算模型的修正方法，針對有限元程序，提出了用優化的方法實現結構動力有限元模型的修改，通過算例驗證，結構模態分析結果更接近於實測值。
  3. Cyclic pressing is a new kind of densification processing, which is introduced to densify as - deposited ring of al - 20 % si / sicp. this paper includes the densification result and rule of this technics. the research shows that this technics can be successfully used to densify spray - forming porous material and can be availably adopted to improve mechanical performance and microstructure. this technics is characterized by simple equipment 、 small expense and flexible process, and these characters will make it come true to producing spray - deposited rings less costly

    本文採用一種新型緻密化工藝?楔壓工藝?對噴射沉積al - 20 % si / sicp大環進行了緻密化加工，採用密度硬度分佈、抗拉強度變化和檢測顯微組織變化的實驗研究方法對其緻密化效果及該工藝規律進行了研究，通過研究表明了楔壓工藝可以成功地用來緻密化噴射沉積多孔材料，該工藝有效地提高了噴射沉積大環件的緻密度和抗拉強度並改善了組織。
  4. In this article, considering the character of the one - dimensioned continuum and the cross - section, the varied quotiety of the strain can be presented as the mode function to identify the damage. and inversion of the elastic wave is presented to detect the injures when the area is the variable of the inversion, for the pip usually buried under the earth or enwrapped into the protection make the detection difficulty by the mode of vibrancy. the influence of the area must be considered if the exactness is the pre - requisition

    在論文中，考慮到壓力管道的一維性質，提出用應變模態改變變化率的方法對一維的結構進行損傷識別；同時考慮到在實際的工程和現場測試中，壓力管道大多深埋在地下或者有外在的保護膜，不宜進行模態的檢測，所以也考慮利用彈性波的方法對壓力管道的性質參數和截面性質進行反演識別，從而得到我們感興趣的東西，達到損傷識別；一般，在利用彈性波反射方法進行損傷檢測中，不考慮截面效應對彈性波的衰減影響，這就對損傷檢測造成一定的影響，本文考慮截面效應的影響，通過實驗來確定截面效應系數。
  5. In the first trial, combination of enzymatic digestion was used to prepare suspensions of spermatogenic cells from adult mouse testis, and then a modified discontinuous percoll gradient centrifugation method ( 15 %, 22 %, 30 %, 40 %, 50 %, 60 % ) was introduced to isolate spermatids from the cellular suspensions. the content of spermatids in each isolated fraction by percoll method was determined by morphology ( wright - giemsa stain ) and flow cytometry analysis, and the viability of spermatogenic cells was assessed by using eosin y exclusion test

    在第一部分試驗中，首先利用連續3次組合酶消化成年小鼠睪丸制備睪丸細胞懸液，然後經6層非連續percoll梯度離心法（ 15 、 22 、 30 、 40 、 50和60 ）分離，通過形態學和流式細胞術鑒定南京醫科大學碩士學位論文各個percoll組分中精子細胞的含量，並以伊紅y排斥試驗測定細胞的存活率。
  6. In recent years, the water - saving and control irrigation technique of rice has diverted from plot experimental and demonstration to lare scale. and has got remarkable economic and social benefits. amed at the characteristics of this irrigation area, optimal selection for water - saving techniques of rice, deciding the amout of leaching water and irrigation modles, investigating the adaptability of the water - saving and control irrigation technique in saline land. studying the increase in production mechanism of the technique are important to extend the technique, to better and develop saline land as well as slick spots. according to the results of field experiments, optimization study was conducted on the water - saving irrigation technique of rice in saline land, the effects of different water - saving irrigation techniques on the physiological indexes and yield of rice were systematically analyzed. by using mutiplepurpose fuzzy optimization method, better. water - saving irrigation technique was selector out, that is. the control irrigation technique in rice. the mechanism of it was analyzed from the aspect of the physiological and ecological saving water of rice to provide the implemental process and technical point ; throgh the quantitive analysis and comparision on control irrigation and control class ( flood irrigation ), high production and quality mechanism of the technique was analyzed in terms of physiology indexes of rice, the variation of soil moisture, the pest resistance and the lodge resistance, the change of soil temperature in paddy fields. the yield constitutive factors, the quality of rice and so on. in saline land. control irrigation and intermittent leaching modles were adopted to validate the adaptability of the technique in irrigation of rice in saline land, to analyze rice ' s physiological - ecological indexes and the change of soil salt content under the conditions of control irrigation leaching of rice and and to provide control irrigation and combined modle of intermittent leaching to adapt to different conditions

    本文從試驗及試驗資料入手，取得以下主要成果和結論：對鹽堿地水稻節水灌溉技術進行優化研究，系統地分析了不同節水灌溉技術對水稻生理指標及產量的影響，採用了多目標模糊優化的方法，對灌水技術進行綜合評判，優選了節水灌溉技術，論證該地區宜採用水稻控制灌溉技術；闡述控灌技術通過調節和控制水稻的需水規律，降低水稻高產情況下的無效水量消耗，從水稻生理、生態節水兩方面分析了控灌技術節水機理，針對性地總結出水稻各生育期實施節水控灌技術的步驟及技術要點；通過控灌與淹灌的定量對照比較，從根系、莖蘗、冠層葉片及綠葉動態到株高，土壤水分變化，抗病蟲害、抗倒伏能力，稻田土溫變化，產量構成因素及稻米品質等諸多方面進行動態比較，分析控灌技術高產優質機理；在鹽堿稻地採用控制灌溉+間歇淋洗模式，跟蹤測試田間水鹽變化狀況，驗證控制灌溉技術在鹽堿地區水稻灌溉中應用的適應性，通過分析水稻控制灌溉淋洗條件下水稻生理生態指標，提出優化控制灌溉+間歇淋洗組合模式，為進一步在高礦化度地區試驗水稻控灌技術奠定基礎。
  7. In this thesis hydraulic experimental studies and theoretical analyses on the vortex - flow drop shaft were conduced and the following results were accomplished : ( 1 ) in the model test some hydraulic characteristics including the shape of air core in the center of the drop shaft, the radial distribution of water flow velocity and the distribution of pressure on the wall of the drop shaft were measured under the condition of high water head above 250m and large discharge above 1400m3 / s. ( 2 ) a kind of computational method for the spiral water flow in the air core region of drop shaft was discussed and applied and the results agree the experimental data well. ( 3 ) the total ratio of energy dissipation in the drop shaft can reach 90 % and the energy dissipation in every region was discussed quantitatively

    本文通過試驗研究與理論分析對旋流式豎井泄洪洞應用於高水頭、大泄流量情況時存在的一些水力學問題進行了研究和探討，取得以下主要成果：一、結合小灣工程導流洞改建，對高水頭（ 252m ） 、大泄流量（ 1400m ~ 3 s ）條件下旋流式豎井中的水流運動特徵進行了比較全面的測量，包括空腔形態、徑向流速分佈及井壁壓強等；二、提出了豎井空腔段螺旋水流水力計算方法，其計算結果與實測值吻合良好；三、利用試驗與計算結果，對旋流式豎井的消能機理進行了探討，對豎井各部分的消能能力有了總體認識；四、對豎井下部消力井的合理井深進行了優化試驗研究，發現消力井合理深度為0 . 9d左右；五、通過試驗研究，歸納出豎井水流總摻氣量估算方法，為導流洞排氣方案的設計提供了參考依據；六、在高水頭、大流量條件下，豎井空腔段下部流速很高，盡管水流螺旋運動引起的離心力可以確保井壁壓強保持正壓，但空化數依然較低，因此豎井的空化空蝕始終是工程界關注的重大問題。
  8. On the actual ward spot, because with the variety of the season and the day and night, the environment factors is variational and with the difference of the ward spot, the environment factors is also different, based on the frame of decision level fusion this paper apply neural network and fuzzy inference technology to achieving multi - sensors fire detection system, which can endue different sensors with different weight for adapting the variation of environment according to the actual things. we test this method applied to the multi - sensors fire detection system by simulating and attain the anticipative result

    針對實際監護現場，環境因素會隨著季節以及晝夜變化而變化，而且在不同的監控現場，環境因素也不相同的問題本文在決策層融合的框架下，利用神經網路和模糊推理技術相結合來實現多傳感器火災探測，根據實際情況，賦予不同的傳感器不同的權重系數以適應環境變化，通過模擬驗證了此種方法應用於多傳感器火災探測系統可達到預期效果。
  9. Use industry generalization configuration software kingv5. 0 developed the tunnel model ventilation test system, the highway tunnel ventilation simulated test model has been imitation test analysised

    論文還利用工業通用化組態軟體kingv5 . 0開發了隧道模型通風測試系統，對長大公路隧道通風模擬試驗模型進行了模擬測試分析。
  10. This paper briefly introduces the basical principles of finite element method which can be used for analysis of vehicles structure, describes the principles and methods of design optimization for vehicles structure parameters, establishes the finite element models of semi - dragging trucks, which is used to load cement dispersedly and container semi - dragging trucks, applying the ansys software, calculates the static strength, then proves the calculation results to be accurate by means of non - electric charge surveying experiment. at the same time, the author puts forward the model and methods of optimization design for structure parameters of vehicle frames, exploits the applied software of semi - dragging trucks, does optimization design. analyzes the feasibility of the optimization results, then gives the structure improve direction. besides this, the author has had initiative research about interface software, etc

    本文簡要介紹了可用於汽車結構分析的有限元法的基本理論，闡述了汽車結構參數優化設計的原理和方法，建立了散裝水泥罐式半掛車和集裝箱式半掛車車架的有限元計算模型，利用有限元軟體? ansys進行了強度分析，並對罐式半掛車通過電測試驗驗證了計算模型和計算結果的正確性；論文還提出了半掛車車架結構參數優化設計的模型和方法，開發出了半掛汽車的結構優化設計軟體，調用了ansys軟體對其進行了優化設計，分析了優化結果的可行性，並給出了該半掛車的結構改進的方向。
  11. This paper firstly analyses the various reasons and dangers caused by unbalanced rotors according to information and experiments, after these, different balancing methods for different types of unbalancing rotors were discussed. on the basis of the theory that discussed above, the paper analyses different types methods of measuring especially wattmeter measuring system and character of signals of hard bearing dynamic balancing system and designs a hard - bearing microcomputer - based measuring system for different types of hard bearing dynamic balancing machines. using advanced technology both in hardware and software of the modern, this system aims to reach the general goal of great mass, high precision, easy - to - operate and lows cast

    本文在文獻資料和實驗的基礎上，分析了轉子不平衡產生的原因及危害，論述了各類不平衡轉子的平衡方法，在此基礎上根據生產實踐的需要，以mcb - 980通用硬支承平衡機為基礎，以剛性轉子為研究對象，分析各種測量方法尤其是瓦特表測量系統的優缺點及力測量動平衡機系統的信號特點，建立了一種新的剛性轉子雙面動平衡的數學模型，分析了求取動不平衡量大小和相位的原理，在此基礎上開發了一種以工控機為主機的硬支承動平衡機微機化測量系統。
  12. In light of the problem of the precision of flood forecasting being influenced by the data errors of rainfall and water stage caused by the failures of the communication and the relevant equipments of the gauging stations concerned, the techniques for the automatic hydrologic data collection and transmission system such as data extraction, examination of rationality, error identification, rainfall interpolation and the intelligent error correction are studied based on the analysis on the cause of the errors occurred in the system

    摘要針對流域洪水預報和水庫調度中雨量水位站點可能因通信和設備故障引起雨量和水位數據錯誤，而影響洪水預報精度的問題，通過分析水文遙測系統雨水情信息錯誤的原因，研究水文遙測系統雨水情數據的提取、合理性檢驗、錯誤識別方法、雨量插補、數據的智能化糾錯處理等技術。
  13. Based on the previous research results, the author takes nonlinear temperature load equivalent to linear temperature load and calculates temperature stress by fem. it analyses the whole and the part temperature effect on rigid - framed arch bridge and compares different thermal stress of different bridge structure by the simplified methods. the research offer advices for this new style bridge

    本文在總結前人工作的基礎上，分析探討將非線性溫度荷載等效為線性溫度荷載，同時採用有限元計算溫度應力的簡化方法；並利用這種計算方法對剛架拱橋的整體和局部的溫度效應以及不同橋型溫度效應的不同進行了分析比較，為這種新橋型的工程設計提供參考，還通過實測結果驗證上述方法的正確性，並進行了修正。
  14. The paper gives a kind of fft channelizing scheme used in the item, by analyzing different methods of reconnaissance and jamming for hopping frequency communication. and the paper gives a kind of design of frequency synthesis system on the basis of fpga and dds technology, and fpga is used to control the dds chip to produce different jamming signal

    文章通過對目前各國正在研究使用的幾種跳頻通信偵察方案以及通信對抗中所用的各類干擾方式的介紹與分析比較，提出了一種在本實驗系統中應用的fft -通道化偵察測頻方案，並在此基礎上設計了一種基於fpga和dds技術的頻率合成模塊，採用fpga控制dds晶元產生各種干擾信號。
  15. This text primarily discussed the test method that adapt to the specification and ability of cement - emulsified asphalt concrete, it recommended the test method and adding in proper order that the fit admixtrue corrects mstthus test furtherly, then, it brought up the best match of cement - emulsified asphalt concrete through the test, and explained the influence of heat stability with earlier period strength when adding a certain rate of cement into emulsified asphalt concrete, finally studied fisrt the strength of that material to become the principle with technique economy analysis

    本文主要是先討論了適合水泥乳化瀝青混凝土材料性能特點的實驗方法，推薦了合適混合料進一步修正馬歇爾實驗的測試方法及加料順序，然後，通過該實驗提出了水泥乳化瀝青的最佳配合比，並說明了在乳化瀝青混合料中加入一定比例水泥后對乳化瀝青混合料高溫穩定性和早期強度的影響，同時對一段舊路進行補強，摸索了該用材料施工路面的過程及方法，最後初步探討了該材料的強度形成機理和技術經濟分析。
  16. In this paper, the preparing technological parameters, formation mechanism and structures of ( lithium ) vanadium oxides ( nanocrystalline vo2, amorphous v2o5, layered li1 + xv3o8 and inverse spinel linivo4 ) are systematically studied and discussed, and some properties of the products are measured as cathode materials for lithium ion batteries. the main results are as follows : ( 1 ) nanocrystalline vo2 has been successfully synthesized by a solution chemical reaction method in normal temperature and pressure. the procedure involves v2o5 reacts with koh to form k3vo3 in water and then k3vo3 is reduced with kbh4 around ph = 4 forming vo2 precipitation in aqueous

    本文從實驗與理論分析相結合的角度對（鋰）釩氧化物（納米vo _ 2 、非晶態v _ 2o _ 5 、層狀li _ （ 1 + x ） v _ 3o _ 8及反尖晶石型linivo _ 4 ）制備過程中工藝參數、結構和形成機理等方面進行了系統深入的研究，對（鋰）釩氧化物電性能進行了初步測試，取得的主要結果如下： （ 1 ）成功的在常溫常壓下通過溶液化學反應直接制得具有納米結構的vo _ 2粉。
  17. Acquiring testing factors in component software integration based on dfa model functions of the interface, event, context dependence relationship and content dependence relationship in componentbased software were analyzed with regard to integration testing. the difficulty in acquiring these four factors was also analyzed

    分析了構件化軟體介面事件上下文及內容依賴關系在集成測試中的作用，以及提取該四要素的難度針對構件化軟體的自身特點提出了一種有限狀態自動機模型，利用該模型實施對四要素的提取，並通過實例驗證了該模型的有效性。
  18. Functions of the interface, event, context dependence relationship and content dependence relationship in component - based software were analyzed with regard to integration testing. the difficulty in acquiring these four factors was also analyzed. a dfa ( deterministic finite automaton ) model based on the characteristics of component - based software was proposed so that these four factors could be acquired from the model. an example was given to prove the validity of the model

    分析了構件化軟體介面、事件、上下文及內容依賴關系在集成測試中的作用，以及提取該四要素的難度;針對構件化軟體的自身特點提出了一種有限狀態自動機模型，利用該模型實施對四要素的提取，並通過實例驗證了該模型的有效性。
  19. Article 145 general aviation means civil aviation operations other than public air transport with civil aircraft, including aerial work in the fields of industry, agriculture, forestry, fishery and building industry, and flight operations in the fields of medical and health work, emergency and disaster relief, meteorological service, ocean monitoring, scientific experiment, education and training, culture and sports

    第一百四十五條通用航空，是指使用民用航空器從事公共航空運輸以外的民用航空活動，包括從事工業、農業、林業、漁業和建築業的作業飛行以及醫療衛生、搶險救災、氣象探測、海洋監測、科學實驗、教育訓練、文化體育等方面的飛行活動。
  20. On the analysis of the data acquired with this system, the paper arrived at some rules on the armature reaction reactance of rare - earth pmsm, and testified its reliability by experiment in this paper, four parts are included : 1

    通過對測試系統所測數據的整理，總結出了稀土永磁同步電機的電樞反應電抗參數的變化規律，並結合實驗驗證了系統的可靠性。本文共分四章，主要工作可以歸納為： 1
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