通用字元法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tōngyòngzìyuánfǎ]
通用字元法
英文
universal character method-
Introducing the theory and application of boundary element method on the sound radiation, giving the process of solving vibration noise radiation problem using boundary element analysis software ; presenting the coupling theory and the combination analysis of finite element method and boundary element method, and doing relevant analysis based on close drum shell ; programming the noise data simulation program using the numerical calculation software, simulating the acoustic and pressure data of a key point in the transient response acoustic field of the close drum shell, realizing the audibility of the noise, using the virtual reality tools to simulate the vibration noise of the drum shell ; combining the finite element method and boundary element method to analyze the vibration noise radiation of some gear box, and completing the whole simulation process of the vibration noise of the gear box
綜合介紹了邊界元法在聲輻射問題上的理論及應用;並給出了運用邊界元法分析軟體求解振動聲輻射問題的過程。闡述了有限元法和邊界元法的耦合理論及組合分析方法,並以封閉鼓形薄殼為分析對象進行了相應的分析。利用數字計算軟體編制了噪聲數據模擬程序,並模擬了通過組合方法分析封閉鼓形薄殼瞬態響應聲場而獲得一關鍵點的聲壓數據,實現聲音的可聽化,隨后通過虛擬現實工具實現了該情形下橢球殼振動噪聲的虛擬模擬。This dissertation brings forward and realizes the multilevel classifiable method which is based on characters coding. above all, this method realizes the first - grade classification by extracting enough effective characters from characters and coding them, to the others which coundn " t be recognized by the first - grade classification, the method will adopt the second - grade classification using template matching to recognize these characters
本文提出並實現了基於特徵編碼的多級分類識別方法,通過給字元抽取足夠多的有效的特徵並給特徵編碼實現第一級分類,對于第一級分類后仍不能區分的字元,再進入第二級分類用模板匹配的方法最終達到區分的目的,這種方法的重點在第一級分類階段。In this protocol, the transmitter organizes the frame according to it, and the receiptor does validity check of the characters, length check, crc check. thus, the system will work more exactly and efficiently. and based on rs - 485 communication, the paper implements a process communication method, which is impulsed by overtime message of timers ’ check
在這種協議中,發送方根據協議組幀,接收方主要採用了字元合法性校驗、長度校驗、內容的crc校驗,提高了通信的效率及正確性,最後在rs - 485通信上實現了基於定時器超時檢測消息驅動的進程通信策略。The general purpose hash function algorithm library contains implementations for a series of commonly used additive and rotative string hashing algorithms in the c + + programming language
通用哈希函數運演算法則庫包括一系列通常使用的附加的或者循環的字元竄散列法運演算法則,在c + +程序語言中。Algorithms in use range from unsophisticated and easily compromised ones, like rot13 a transposition cipher that scrambles data by shifting alphabetic characters 13 positions, to industry standard algorithms, like des data encryption standard and aes advanced encryption standard
目前使用的演算法范圍很廣,有低級的、容易出問題的演算法,如rot13 (這是一種移位加密演算法,通過將每個字母字元加13來打亂數據) ,也有業界標準演算法,如des ( data encryption standard )和aes ( advanced encryption standard ) 。In other words, we depend on the strong ability of classification of nn to recognize the characters of a car plate ; 4 ) under the precondition of inadequate samples, we introduce the technology of additional sample in the progress of characters recognition which uses experiential knowledge to construct some sample artificially and then inserted these samples into the sample set in order to improve the performance of network
在字元的識別過程中,在使用較為簡單的圖像處理技術的基礎上,仍然使用構造性的覆蓋演算法,依靠神經網路強大的分類能力來對車牌字元進行識別: 4探討了在樣本數量較少的情況下,通過在字元識別過程中引入附加樣本的技術,利用先驗知識對原先的樣本集進行擴充,從而提高網路的性能。By means of area method and stress field intensity approach and computational analysis of finite element, the fatigue strength of misaligned welded joint, " t " type of plate welded joint and cruciform joint are estimated. estimations are consistent with fatigue testes
利用面積法和應力場強法,通過有限元計算分析,預測了錯位板接頭、 t型板接頭和十字型板接頭在對稱循環和非對稱循環時的疲勞強度,並與疲勞試驗進行了比較,理論預測與試驗基本一致。This thesis explains the necessity of the character recognition technology of the computer at first, describe the meaning in which the handwritten numeral discerns ; pretreatment technology of handwritten numeral recognition, including two value, line segmentation, word segmentation smooth, removing noising, standardization and thinning are discussed two value concretely discusses whole threshold value, some threshold value, dynamic threshold value and utilize space information to carry on threshold, which are several kinds of common method of choosing threshold value, especially utilize space information to carry on threshold value is describe in detail ; adopting to the foundation of thinning based on mathematics morphology, thinning algorithm of serials same and thinning algorithm of protecting shape are discussed ; afterwards, according to principle ' s diagram of the on - line character recognition, by analyzing the structure feature of the handwritten numeral, this thesis has proposed the online recognition te chnology of the free handwritten numeral based on the stroke feature and the online recognition technology of the free handwritten numeral based on the multistage classifying device. detail narrated noise removing, stroke characteristic definition and discernment, distance criterion of whole word match ; then under the foundation of handwritten numeral segmentation, off - line handwritten numeral recognition is researched. especially minimum distance classifying device, tree classifying device and adaptive resonance ( art ) network classifying device is discussed at the same time, believes degree analyses are introduced to integrate a lot of classifying devices ; at the end, the typical application of the handwritten numeral recognition was briefly narrated, its application in extensive data statistics, financial affairs, tax, finance and mail sorting have been explored
二值化時對整體閾值二值化、局部閾值二值化、動態閾值二值化和利用空間信息進行閾值選取幾種常用的閾值選取方法進行討論,特別對利用空間信息進行閾值選取進行了詳細論述;在對通過對基於數學形態學的細化的基礎上,討論序貫同倫形態細化演算法和保形的快速形態細化演算法;然後依據聯機字元識別原理框圖,分析了手寫數字的結構特點,提出了基於筆劃特徵的任意手寫數字在線識別技術和基於多級分類器任意手寫數字在線識別技術,對其中涉及的筆劃識別前的噪聲處理、筆劃間特徵量的定義及識別、整字匹配的距離準則進行了詳細敘述;繼而在對手寫數字的分割的基礎下對脫機手寫數字識別進行了研究,對基於最小距離分類器字元識別、基於樹分類器的字元識別、基於自適應共振( art )網路的字元識別分別進行了詳細討論,並引入置信度分析將多個分類器進行了混合集成;最後簡單闡述了手寫數字識別的典型應用,對其在大規模數據統計、財務、稅務、金融及郵件分揀中的應用進行了探索。Different from general microprocessors, dsps have harvard architecture or enhanced harvard architecture and units of dsps can work in parallel. to perform multiplication in high speed, dsps also include hardware multiplier in its cpu
與通用微處理器不同,數字信號處理器採用了哈佛總線結構或改進哈佛總線結構,具有高度的并行性,為了快速完成乘法計算在cpu中增設了硬體乘法單元。General performance requirements and methods of measurement for digital signal processing unit of airborne fire control radar
機載火控雷達數字信號處理單元通用技術要求和測試方法( 3 ) study deeply the structure of fat 16 file system and the characteristic of flash disk, and develop the file management software of flash disk to manage nc files effectively according to the management idea of fat 16 file system. ( 4 ) research the module and protocol of reliable communication in serial network, which are composed of arm main control board, dsp motion control board, keyboard board, i / o control board and encoder signal collection board, and then develop communication software of the serial network. ( 5 ) study the principle of displaying char in lcd and the method of embedding font library into operating system, and research deeply the method of embedding chinese font library into os in the light of the characteristic of chinese
本論文的主要研究內容如下: ( 1 )研究uc os -實時嵌入式操作系統在硬體平臺上的移植及其佔先式內核的任務調度原理,合理分割銑床控制系統的管理任務,根據任務的要求賦予不同的優先級和調度時間,保證任務的執行效率和實時性; ( 2 )開發底層設備驅動程序和應用程序介面( api )函數,以便於進行系統應用軟體的開發; ( 3 )深入研究fat16文件系統的結構和固態盤的硬體特性,參照fat16文件系統的管理思路,開發固態盤文件管理軟體以有效管理nc代碼文件; ( 4 )深入研究由arm主控板、鍵盤板、 i o控制板、編碼器信號採集板等裝置組成的串口通訊網路可靠通信的模型及其通訊協議,開發串口通訊網路通信軟體; ( 5 )研究字元的顯示原理和在操作系統中嵌入字庫的方法,在此基礎上結合漢字的特性深入研究中文字庫的嵌入方法,開發中文字庫嵌入軟體,滿足開發操作界面的信息要求; ( 6 )深入研究三維圖形坐標變換的原理,開發實用的三維加工軌跡顯示軟體,便於操作者對零件的加工過程進行監控和診斷。As you can see in listing 8, the method bodies simply call the corresponding com method via the com interface pointer, doing any necessary parameter conversions such as converting between the java language s and com s string representations
從清單8中您可以看到,方法主體只是通過com介面指針調用對應的com方法,進行必要的參數轉換(例如在java語言和com所表示的字元串之間轉換) 。In communications, a cryptographic technique where the sequence of characters or bits is changed by means of a secret transformation
通信中的一種加密技術。它用保密轉換的方法改變字元或二進制位。同cryptography 。In the course of remote sensing digital image preparation, the paper, based on many experiments, chooses histogram match for radiation correction, texture filter method for strip noise reduction, and, with tm image in 1996 as the standard, carries out geometric correction and re - sampling of multi - band combined colored image by means of binary multinomial and closest pixel, with the error of one pixel
在遙感數字圖像預處理中,通過多次試驗,採用紋理濾波法消除條帶噪聲,以96年tm影像為參考標準進行二階多項式幾何精校正和最鄰近像元法重采樣,誤差控制在1個像元內。With the development of communication, information and electronic technology and computer network, intelligent transport system ( its ) is paid more and more emphasis, it contains many parts, such as vehicle type recognition and license plate recognition. in this paper, we introduce svm to the field of its, the main work is described as follows : ( 1 ) we summarize the latest research achievements and development of its, present the conceptions of slt and the principles of svm ; ( 2 ) taking the traffic sign as examples and adopting hough transform in the stage of feature extraction, we introduce svm to the problem of shape recognition and compare the experimental results with traditional learning methods. ( 3 ) then we use svm to settle the vehicle type recognition problem, where we utilize the wavelet analysis and mathematical morphology method to extract the figure feature
本文將支持向量機引入智能交通系統領域,主要進行的工作如下: ( 1 )整理總結了國內外學術界關于統計學習理論方面的研究成果,介紹統計學習理論的基本概念和支持向量機的基本原理; ( 2 )在形狀識別問題中以交通標志圖像作為實驗對象,利用hough變換進行特徵提取,在識別階段利用支持向量機方法進行分類,並與神經網路等傳統學習方法對比; ( 3 )將支持向量機應用於車型識別問題中,針對收費站採集的汽車圖像,首先採用小波分析和數學形態學的方法提取其外形特徵,在識別階段利用支持向量機方法進行分類,並與其他傳統學習方法進行了對比; ( 4 )將支持向量機應用於車牌識別問題中,車牌識別包括車牌定位、車牌字元分割以及字元識別三個步驟,先採用數學形態學方法對車牌區域進行定位,然後採用top - hat變換等方法分割車牌字元,在識別階段採用支持向量機演算法進行字元識別,取得了較為滿意的結果。A vision - based license plate identification system has to be robust, since the plate may be inclined or distorted, the characters may be blurred and the strokes become disconnected. the algorithms also have to be adaptable since the light condition and image capture position could vary. the license plate identification system has to implement license plate region identification, character extraction and character recognition. we use edge features and shape features to locate the plate region, in this process image enhance and mathematical morphology are used
本論文的研究重點主要包括牌照的定位、牌照中字元的分割和字元識別三部分,通過對圖像處理和分析技術的綜合運用以及對問題本身特點的詳細考察,最終實現了基於邊緣特徵和形態學分析的牌照定位演算法,在圖像預處理方面採用灰度變換、同態增晰和平滑演算法對圖像進行處理,提高了牌照圖像的質量。And then, a segment feature extract algorithm based on etab ( sfe _ etab ) is proposed. the basic idear of this algorithm is to find the inflexion, end point and broken point in the thinned image by utilizing the specialty of which complicated segements naturally disassemble basic segements after etab thinned a character primarily. after that, it joins the segments to get the beeline corresponding to each segement
在上述研究的基礎上,提出了一種基於邊界細化的筆段提取演算法,演算法的基本思想是利用基於字元邊界細化演算法初步細化后字元中部分復雜筆劃已分解成筆段的特點,找出細化圖像中的拐點、端點、斷點;然後利用原圖的連通關系把斷開的基本筆段進行合併;最後進行筆段的提取。The transformations may not be as tolerant of errors in logographic languages, such as chinese, where words often consist of only a few characters and may not be separated by white space
在像形文字語言(如中文)中,這些轉換中可能會出現很多錯誤而導致無法使用,因為在這樣的語言中,字詞通常只包括幾個字元,而且可能無法用空格分隔。It extracts the document ’ s chinese pinyin, makes planar document three - dimensional by chinese pinyin, inserts the watermark information into the solid document by characters ’ extending, and extracts the watermarks of each layer which verify each other in the end
該演算法提取出文檔的漢語拼音,利用漢語拼音將平面文檔立體化,再利用字元縮放將水印立體地嵌入到文檔中,提取時通過提取不同層面的水印進行互相驗證。Recognizing the need of the community to have a common set of locally specific chinese characters, in 1998, the then information technology services department and the then official language agency worked together to revise the gccs with a view to extending it to the community. locally specific chinese characters were collected from various sectors of the community for inclusion in the gccs
鑒於市民對一套共通的本地特有中文字元的需要,前資訊科技署於一九九八年與前法定語文事務署合作修訂《政府通用字庫》 ,向各界收集本地特有的中文字元加入《政府通用字庫》 ,以把該字庫擴展並可供市民使用。分享友人