通用接種物 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tōngyòngjiēzhǒngwù]
通用接種物 英文
all crop inoculant
  • 通 : 通量詞（用於動作）
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 接 : Ⅰ動詞1 （靠近;接觸） come into contact with; come close to 2 （連接; 使連接） connect; join; put ...
  • 種 : 種名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 通用 : be in common use; be current; apply or be used universally
  • 接種 : [醫學] vaccinate; have an inoculation; inoculate
  1. The total rna was isolated from pokeweed ( phytolacca americana ) leaves using the method of guanidine isothiocyante and used as template to amplify the total length and deleted mutant pokeweed antiviral protein ( pap ) gene by rt - pcr and then the pap gene was cloned into pgem - t vector. the sequencing results showed that pap gene had 99. 9 % identity comparing with the pap gene nucleotide sequence reported by lin et al ( 1991 ). the iptg - inducible expression vector containing the pap gene was constructed and transferred into e. coli bl21 ( de3 ) - plyss

    將缺失型pap基因克隆到植物表達載體pbi121中，通過液氮冷凍法將重組質粒轉入農桿菌lba4404細胞中，然後採用葉盤法，在該農桿菌的介導下將pap基因導入普通煙草中，經過卡那黴素抗性篩選，最後獲得了轉pap基因的工程煙草植株，摩擦接種煙草花葉病毒（ tmv ） ，與非轉基因煙草相比，能夠推遲癥狀表現達2月之久，說明pap基因能夠在其它植物體內產生有活性的高抗病毒的蛋白質。
  2. The housing device of this generic type for accommodating at least one circuit arrangement, in particular a power semiconductor module or the like, has housing areas which are designed for the arrangement of, in particular, live contact elements and which each provide a number of arrangement positions for this purpose

    這種通用普通類型的外殼器件至少用於裝填一個電路裝置，特別是電源半導體模塊或類似物，在該外殼器件中設計有外殼區域，該外殼區域尤其是用來放置帶電的接觸單元，並且其每個都提供有多個此類放置位置。
  3. This thesis has introduced the development of the traditional wireless sensor network and current situation at first, then analyzed the principle an framework of the wireless sensor network, and the challenge to the traditional wireless sensor network technology for environmental monitoring, put forward the novel environmental monitoring system based on wireless sensor network technology, have recommended a kind of brand - new wireless node design plan of framework of wireless sensor network and node hardware to be designed and realized, then based on ieee 802. 15. 4 standard, this thesis analysed the design faces the wireless communication protocol stack used in environmental monitoring, have introduced the realize of physics layer, data chain layer, network layer, application layer. have solved the wireless sensor network data sampling, systematic energy - conservation optimize, this thesis summarized the preceding work finally, have looked forward to the development, application and commoditization in the future

    本文首先介紹了傳統無線傳感器網路的發展概況及現狀，然後分析了無線傳感器網路的原理與架構及其在環境監測對傳統無線傳感器網路技術的挑戰，接著本文提出了新穎的基於無線傳感器網路技術的環境監測系統架構設計，介紹了一種針對大氣環境監測的全新的無線傳感器網路節點的構架設計方案以及節點的硬體設計和實現，然後本文以ieee802 . 15 . 4標準為基礎分析設計了面向環境監測應用的無線通信網路協議棧，從工程角度介紹了物理層、數據鏈路層、網路層、應用層的設計實現，解決了無線傳感器網路節點的數據採集、節點互聯以及系統節能優化等問題，最後本文總結了前面的工作，展望了基於無線傳感器網路技術的環境監測系統在未來的發展方向和應用方式等幾個方面的發展遠景。
  4. In the application of mini - micro - robot visual perception, there is a need for fish - eye lenses for capturing wide field of view for navigation. though fish - eye lenses provide a wide field of view ( 180 ), they introduce significant distortion in images and the acquired images are quite warped, which makes conventional camera calibration algorithms no longer work well. this paper presents an accurate calibration framework for fish - eye lens ( a high distortion lens ) camera stereo vision system. the accurate calibration model is formulated with radial distortion, decentering distortion and thin prism distortion based on the fisheye deformation model. using fish - eye and non - linear camera model, the author employs levenberg - marquardt method to realize precise non - linear calibration for wide - view - scene dense depth image recovery

    魚眼鏡頭成像立體視覺系統在微小型機器人視覺導航和近距離大視場物體識別與定位中有著廣泛的應用.盡管魚眼鏡頭攝像機具有很大的視場角（接近180 ） ，但同時也引入嚴重的圖像變形，常規的攝像機標定方法無法使用.該文提出一種標定魚眼鏡頭攝像機立體視覺系統的方法.在魚眼鏡頭變形模型的基礎上，通過考慮魚眼鏡頭成像的徑向變形、偏心變形和薄棱鏡變形，建立了魚眼鏡頭成像的精確成像模型，然後，利用非線性迭代演算法，精確求解攝像機外部參數、內部參數.實驗表明，使用該方法得到的立體視覺系統參數滿足精確恢復大場景稠密深度圖的要求
  5. In the second section, three ( 2 co2 ) scenarios only considering climate change alone ( c scenario ) were generated first, using outputs of the giss, gfdl and ukmo gcms, combined with the baseline. then, climate change scenarios including change in climate variability ( c + v scenario ) were produced, based on 3 hypotheses and the weather generator ( wgen ) in dssat. finally, the ceres - wheat model was run under both the ( c + v ) scenarios and the baseline, and the combined effects of climate change and its variability with doubled co2 on whiter wheat production in the studied region were assessed, based on the results simulated comparison

    在上述第2部分，首先利用baseline和國際上通用的3種大氣環流模型（ gcms ）即giss 、 gfdl和ukmo的有關網格點值，生成了研究區域3種不考慮氣候變率變化的（ 2 co _ 2 ）氣候變化情景（以下簡稱c情景） ；然後，提出了未來氣候變率可能變化的3種假設，並應用dssat （農業技術轉化決策支持系統）中的wgen （隨機天氣發生器） ，分別生成了研究區域（ 2 co _ 2 ）條件下兼顧氣候及其變率的氣候變化情景（以下簡稱c + v情景） ；再后，在上述（ c + v ）情景下分別運行ceres - wheat （作物-環境資源綜合系統-小麥） ，還考慮了大氣co _ 2濃度的直接影響，並與baseline條件下ceres - wheat的模擬值進行比較，在此基礎上評價了（ 2 co _ 2 ）條件下氣候及其變率變化對研究區域冬小麥生產的影響。
  6. In chapter 4 : the main methods of fractal simulation of the configuration of plants are analyzed and the difficulties in them are pointed out. then a simplified algorithm of l - system based on vrml is put forward. the detailed methods by which vrml interact with java are discussed

    第四章闡述了植物形態結構分形模擬的主要方法，指出其中的難點；接著提出了基於vrml的遞歸分形演算法；然後論述vrml和java結合的途徑和具體步驟，並通過遞歸分形演算法生成了若干種具有交互性的三維分形植物的實例，應用到了虛擬場景中去。
  7. Using the v. harveyi luminescence bioassay, expression of the luxs gene was detected in transformed tobacco. induced defence responses were observed after inoculated with plant viruses

    利用哈氏弧菌生物發光實驗檢測到該基因在煙草中得到表達，並通過病毒接種實驗觀測到轉化煙草被誘導的抗性反應。
  8. The precise time - interval measuring is widely used in all kinds of scientific experiments, especially in some large - scale physical experiments such as detonation experiment and particle acceleration experiment, in which some important parameters are obtained by time - interval measuring

    精密時間間隔測量廣泛地應用於各種科學試驗中，特別在爆轟與粒子加速等大型物理實驗中，有很多重要的物理參數就是通過時間間隔測量而間接獲得的。
  9. If the citizen gives the person that have symptom of contagion of similar respiratory tract, answer to see a doctor in time to the hospital ; do not go or go less ventilated and undesirable public activity, should not take children to arrive particularly congested is public ; want seasonable have an inoculation to shed cerebral vaccine ; the bedroom should open a window ventilated, often had used the disinfection such as oxygen second acid ; want nurturance individual ' s favorable healthy action, drink water more at ordinary times, eat fresh vegetable and fruit to wait more ; had contacted the person of patient drifting a head closely, can use sulphur amine medicaments to prevent. 6 kinds of people are unsuited vaccinal vaccine drifting a head 1

    市民如出現有類似呼吸道傳染病癥狀者，應及時到醫院就診；不去或少去通風不良的公共場所活動，非凡不要帶兒童到擁擠的公共場所；要及時接種流腦疫苗；居室要開窗通風，並經常用過氧乙酸等消毒；要養成個人良好的健康行為，平時多喝水，多吃新鮮蔬菜和水果等；密切接觸過流腦病人的人，可採用磺胺類藥物預防。
  10. The results showed that with the increase of initial concentration of abamectin, the microbial decomposition rate increased, but higher concentration of abamectin inhibited the decomposition rate ; when the inoculation amount of dominant bacteria increased, the decomposition rate was accelerated ; two possible metabolite products were found by the analysis of tic and ms chromatogram, and possible mechanism of microbial degradation of abamectin was put forward

    結果表明：在一定范圍內，當底物濃度增加時，降解速率常數相應加快，但高濃度對降解速率有一定抑制作用；而隨著接種量增加，降解速率逐漸加快；通過分析tic圖和質譜圖，可能主要有兩種代謝產物，進而推測了其降解機理。
  11. The creativity of the work in the paper can be shown as the following four aspects : ( 1 ) for single subnet, the condition of simple link judgement is added into the ptda, so the algorithm is improved well ; ( 2 ) for multiple subnets, the ptda becomes more effective, benefited from use of breadth - first - search algorithm of graph, port - deletion method etc ; ( 3 ) due to suitable adoption of the three protocols stp, snmp and arp, the ptda based on spanning tree protocol can get very effective and correct ; ( 4 ) owing to the employment of ieee802. 1 q, the ptda of vlan is all - purpose to some extent

    本文的創新之處主要體現在以下四個方面:在單子網物理拓撲發現演算法中，增加了判斷簡單連接的條件，使演算法更加完善;在多子網物理拓撲發現演算法中採用圖的廣度優先遍歷方法、埠刪除方法等，該演算法更加有效;在生成樹協議物理拓撲發現演算法中，正確使用stp 、 snmp和arp三種協議，物理拓撲發現非常準確;在vlan物理拓撲發現演算法中，正確運用了ieee802 . 1q協議，該演算法具有通用性。
  12. It is important that what logistics management has been adopted and what factors would be think over can work out the problems about nowadays automobile sales logistics, that is the best customer service level and lowest cost of all. secondly, according to the existent problems, the requirement of logistics system that would be improved is analyzed and the whole design target of logistics system is made clear

    接著在分析物流系統各個環節的基礎上，對整車的流通渠道以及成本與滿足顧客服務水平的角度對新系統實施的可行性進行了分析，並依此建立了基於信息系統的可行的第三方整車物流系統，使汽車公司及其經銷商能夠跟蹤單一產品從生產後到最後運送的整個過程，同時實現消費者也能使用這種跟蹤服務。
  13. Lymphotoxin ( lt ) is a kind of pleiotropic lymphocyte - secreted cytokine which mediates a large variety of inflammatory, immunostimulatory, and antiviral responses. in order to increase the antitumor activity of lymphotoxin and reduce its side effects, the recombinant plasmid pet36b - lt 27 was constructed to express soluble fusion protein cbd - lt 27. the active form of lt 27 could be collected directly with several simple steps by three kind of components on the expressed fusion protein

    本研究通過構建表達n端缺失27個氨基酸的淋巴毒素融合蛋白的重組質粒，在大腸桿菌中實現融合蛋白的可溶及分泌表達，同時利用表達載體上的幾種特殊序列經簡單的分離純化步驟直接獲得大量的有生物活性的淋巴毒素缺失體lt 27 ，為尋找一種高抗腫瘤活性、低臨床毒副作用的生物抗癌藥物進行了有效的探索。
  14. These findings suggest that c. chinensis extract may interact with cell surface membranes in a different way from ngf, and indirectly activate ngf receptor. consequently, c. chinensis extract shares the common pathway induced by ngf, leading to activation of specific gene required for the differentiation process

    這說明菟絲子提取物可能通過一種不同於ngf的方式與pc12細胞作用，間接地活化ngf受體；隨后通過與ngf相同的方式激活誘導細胞分化的相關基因，從而誘導pc12細胞分化。
  15. Straits linking two bodies of sea water provides a channel for the transport and exchange of a variarity of materials ( e. g. sediment, nutritients, contaminants, and microorganisms ). in the field of marine geology, it is of particular interest to consider sediment sxchange through the starit

    分隔並連接兩個海域水體的海峽是各種物質進行輸運和交換的通道（諸如沉積物、營養化學物質、污染物質及微體古生物長距離的搬運） ，因而廣受關注，其中的沉積物交換是海洋地質學的一個重要理論和應用課題。
  16. An encoding maps a unicode character to an encoded sequence of bytes, which can subsequently be transferred either to a physical medium, such as a disk, or over a communications link

    編碼操作將unicode字元映射到編碼的位元組序列，之後可以將這個位元組序列傳輸到物理介質（如磁盤） ，也可以通過通信鏈接傳輸。可以採用各種方式映射字元，從
  17. To enlarge the using range of all kind of the universal pressure gauge, and make it suited for measuring the pressure of the service medium which is high corrosive and easily crystallized, or the medium which has floating solid. and inorder to prevent some service medium from entering the universal pressure gauge or to be wasy for clear the place where the precipitation is resistencde, there must have a diaphgram pressure gauge which is made up of a diaphragm and a universal pressure gauge

    為了擴大各種通用型壓力儀表的使用范圍，能適用於測量強腐蝕、高溫、高粘度、易結晶、易凝固和有固體浮遊物介質的壓力，以及對某些測量介質不能直接進入通用型儀表內和便於清洗防止沉澱物質積聚的場合的壓力檢測時，必須採用由隔膜隔離器與通用型壓力儀表組成一個系統的隔膜表。
  18. A. niger m - l which was screened in our laboratory produced a strongly a - transglucosidase. in this paper, studies on the fermentation conditions, purification and characterization of a - transglucosidase and its necessary groups was carried out in this dissertation. the main reports were as following : the fermentation conditions in shaking flasks were investigated by the method of single - factor analysis, the suitable main medium was achieved : which contained 4 % a, 2 % b and 1 % g ; the a. niger m - l was inoculated into 100ml medium in flask, shaking in 33 c at 140r / min for four days, with initial ph6. 5 and 6 % inocula volume ; adding 0. 1 mmol / l methyl a - d - glucopyranoside had inductive effect on enzyme formation, the a - transglucosidase activity amounted to 296. 05u / ml

    本研究以黑麴黴m - 1為出發菌株，對其-葡萄糖轉苷酶的產酶影響因素、純化、酶學性質以及必需基團進行系統的研究，結果如下：通過對影響黑麴黴m - 1產-葡萄糖轉苷酶的單因素分析，得液態發酵生產-葡萄糖轉苷酶的最適產酶條件為： 4 a ， 2 b和1 g ；在33 ，起始ph值為6 . 5 ，轉速為140r min ，接種量為6 ，裝液量100ml條件下，發酵4 . 0d ，酶活力達296 . 05u ml ，添加0 . 1mmol l的酶作用底物甲基- - d -葡萄糖苷對產酶的誘導作用最大。
  19. This paper simulate oxidation - deoxidize reaction, o enzyme catalysis and the origin of life. the stella mode of oxidation - deoxidize reaction can help student understand chemistry reaction in integer, train student understand correlation from the all and the one. stella simulation help us to research enzyme catalysis promoter stable state former dynamics, and to observe the basic measure of the whole response or some response directly, and offer effective datum that can be used to analysis complicated response mechanism, because of too many relevant disputes of origin of life, to introduce student various kinds of theories maximally, we use stella software to imitate, strive to give students the ultimate thinking space, make them to be able to verify their idea in the models. in this course, teachers and students can observe the result and test the theory through simulation, learn what to happen when the former hypothesis and scene changed, and turn the study way of infusing and absorbing into discussion study, make study especially thinking ability of student get improvements by a large margin

    氧化還原體系的stella模型能使學生對復雜的化學反應有整體理解，培養學生從整體的角度理解各種物質間的相互作用聯系； stella幫助我們對酶催化反應穩態前動力學進行研究，可以直接地觀察整個反應的基本步驟或局部反應，提供可用於分析復雜反應機制的有效數據； stella創建的生命起源的模型，力爭給學生最大的思維空間，使他們可以在模型中驗證他們的想法，在此過程中，教師和學生可以通過模擬以試驗理論、觀察結果，並學習到原有假設或情景改變時會有什麼情況發生，將灌輸性、吸收性的學習方式變為討論式學習，使學生的學習特別是思維能力得到大幅度的提高。
  20. Sequence and phylogenetic analysis of segement a of chinese infectious bursal disease virus ( ibdv ) hb - bp strain isolated from hebei province was studied in this thesis. the experiments as below were included : double - strand rna of viral genome was purified by licl gradient precipitation, 48 hours after bursa was harvested from chicken which had been inoculated with hb - bp strain. referred to the published sequence two primers were designed and synthesized

    給4周齡spf雛雞人工接種雞傳染性法氏囊病病毒hb - bp毒株， 48小時后採取法氏囊，用雙licl分級沉澱法提純全長基因組dsrna ，設計一對引物，通過rt - pcr方法進行了體外擴增，獲得hb株a節段基因全長cdna 。
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