速率方程 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [sùlǜfāngchéng]
速率方程 英文
kinetic equation
  • 速 : Ⅰ形容詞（迅速; 快） fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 （速度） speed; velocity 2 （姓氏） a surna...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 速率 : speed; rate; tempo
  1. In chapter two, the basic principles of rempi technique are introduced including the resonance enhanced effect, the selection rule, the mechanism of photoionization and photodissociation, rempi rate equation and the property of rydberg state

    第二章介紹了rempi技術的基本原理，包括多光子共振躍遷的選擇定則、電子態的光解離機理、描述rempi過程的速率方程和分子rydberg態的性質。
  2. A co2 laser with the optimized resonator is made and to be proved by experiments. this dissertation focus on the following problems : the kinetics process of the cvl and the co2 laser, the rate equations for the laser level population, electron temperature and electron density

    本文的重點是：闡述清楚銅蒸汽激光和二氧化碳激光的動力學過程，定量描述激光能級的粒子數速率方程、電子溫度和電子密度等速率方程
  3. The stability output second harmonic generation ( shg ) experiment results of single - longitudinal mode and multi - longitudinal mode with long cavity were explained reasonably with these rate equations. the high polarization of fundamental wave in the isotropic laser media nd : yag with type - i critical phase - matching lbo was studied with the rate equations including polarization of fundamental light. using the polarization function of lbo, a quartz full - wave plate was introduced into the cavity, a kind of birefringent filter by considering the combination of the polarization function of the type - i critical phase - matching doubling frequency crystal lbo and the quartz whole - wave plate was constructed

    將腔內多縱模倍頻速率方程推廣應用到準三能級藍光激光器中，分析了一個縱模、兩個縱模、多個縱模時的噪聲情況，合理地解釋了實驗中激光器單縱模運轉以及長腔多縱模運轉時穩定輸出的實驗現象，同時利用該速率方程分析了以各向同性激光晶體nd : yag為工作物質，類臨界相位匹配lbo為倍頻晶體的藍光激光器中基頻光偏振特性，合理利用類臨界相位匹配lbo倍頻晶體的偏振特性與引入的石英晶體全波片構成雙折射濾光片，通過選單頻來抑制噪聲，獲得了藍光低噪聲的穩定輸出。
  4. According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d

    本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用，從四能級速率方程出發，推導了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式，並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法；其次，以空間相關的速率方程為基礎，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光器的設計方法，給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下，振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據，以此為依據，設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器，對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究；再次，在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒，觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉；最後，根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光位移傳感新方法，並進行了理論和實驗研究，研究結果表明：當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時，激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律，測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率，隨著泵浦功率的增加，測量范圍擴大，靈敏度提高，當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w （最大輸出功率為1 . 926w ）時，激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。
  5. Quantum capture is a complicated process and capture time computation and experiment test are provided. it is difficult to ascertain carrier ' s transportation and distribution in multiply quantum wels and tunneling time and heating emitting time computations are also provided. optical gain whose formula is complicated is a critical parameter and it is useful for structuring model to obtain a concise formula by means of experiment curve

    詳細說明了確定半導體激光器速率方程的一些重要參量的方法，如：載流子在三維sch區的輸運行為對激光器的調制特性有較大影響；量子阱對載流子的捕獲是一個復雜的過程，文中給出了量子捕獲時間的計算方法以及實驗證明；多量子阱中載流子輸運與分佈也是相當復雜的問題，文中給出了隧穿時間與熱發射時間的計算方法；光增益是關鍵的參量，它的解析式相當繁瑣，由實驗曲線擬合其較為簡明的經驗式，對定模工作是有利的。
  6. According to the feature of oils, the evaporation of crude oils is not controlled by the boundary layer and the prediction equation based on the water evaporation equation is not correct theoretically

    結合原油組分特點，認為過去將原油蒸發當邊界層控制來處理，以及以純水蒸發速率方程為基礎通過修正而建立起的原油蒸發速率方程是缺乏理論根據的。
  7. Thought the pan evaporation, it has been found that the evaporation of shengli crude oil is controlled by the first step and the effect of wind velocity is small. the prediction equation is dw / dt ^ k d ? 2 a ju, y hct / t, which is related with the liquid characters and states ( e. g. thickness, area, viscosity ) and is independent of wind speed

    2 、實驗結果表明，勝利原油蒸發由第一步即蒸發由液體內部易揮發組分向液體表面的遷移來控制，因此風速影響很小，建立速率方程時不必考慮風速，只需考慮液體本身的性質和狀態（如厚度、表面積、粘度等） ，速率方程可寫為： dw dt = kd4 ? 』 a嚴t 。
  8. The equations which are used in the radiation hydrodynamic model include the hydrodynamic equation of plasma, the absorption equation of laser, non - lte electron occupation probability equations, electron ion and photon energy equations ( three - temperature equations ), and the state equation of matter and so on

    考慮的方程有：等離子體流體力學方程組，激光吸收方程，非局域熱動平衡電離下電子占據概率的速率方程組，電子離子的能量守恆方程組和光子的能量輸運方程（三溫方程組） ，關于元素不透明度的方程，以及描述物質狀態的方程等。
  9. Adopting the amendatory rate equation, the threshold of the micro - cavity has been studied and the conclusion is shown as following : if there is not non - radiation transition, the pump velocity just need to compensate the photon velocity escaped from the cavity, and the intensity of output light will direct ratio to the intensity of input light then we got a micro - cavity laser with no threshold

    採用修正的速率方程對微腔激光器的閾值進行研究，得到如下結論：在沒有無輻射躍遷時，激光器的泵浦速率只需恰好補償光子向腔外的逃逸速率，輸出光強隨著輸入泵浦光強性線增加，實現所謂的「無閾值」激光器。
  10. In this paper, some investigation and design as following. have been carried out on er - yb codoped phosphate glass waveguide laser first, three primary performance parameters of er - yb waveguide laser pump threshold power ; output power and slope efficiency have been commulated and analysed theoretically based on er ~ ( 3 + ) - yb ~ ( 3 + ) energy configuration ; rate equation of stable state and transmitting equation. the influences of er - yb ions concentration ; enabled waveguide length ; light dot radius of signal light and pump light ; reflectivity of output lens on three above parameters have been researched

    首先，從er ~ （ 3 + ） - yb ~ （ 3 + ）能級結構出發，結合激光穩態速率方程與傳輸方程，對鉺鐿波導激光器的三個主要性能參數:閾值功率、輸出功率、斜率效率作了理論計算分析，並研究了鉺、鐿離子濃度、光波導激活長度、信號光與泵浦光光斑半徑比例、輸出耦合鏡反射率對這三個關鍵性能參數的影響。
  11. The analyses given in this paper to quasi - three - level for 946 nm laser are complete. the relation between 946 nm laser transmission and optimal crystal length has been derived from the rate equations describing the population inversion and the photon density in the laser cavity in the steady - state case. the minimal claims to coating have been given on the base of contrasting 946 nm transmission with 1064 nm transmission in the condition of different cavity losses and how the pump beam radius in the laser crystal and optimal crystal length affect the laser threshold and output power of 946 nm laser has been given as well

    對產生946nm譜線的準三能級結構給出了較為完整的分析，利用激光諧振腔處于穩態時的速率方程，導出了準三能級nd ： yag946nm起振時，透射損耗與最佳激光晶體長度的關系，在與1064nm透射損耗相比較的基礎上，給出了不同的腔損耗情況下的最低鍍膜要求，並且給出了激光閾值、輸出功率和最佳激光晶體長度及泵光光斑大小的關系，這為設計室溫下高效運轉的946nm激光器的提供了理論基礎，這種分析方法對研究此類低增益，準三能級或三能級激光系統輸出特性有借鑒意義。
  12. The gain characteristics of edwa have been investigated by solving numerically propagation equations and rate equations at pump wavelength 980nm. the gain characteristics are functions of waveguide length, erbium concentration and pump light power, so the relations between them are analyzed in detail in this paper. the size of edwa is also discussed here, which has some reference value for the following study and the design of waveguide amplifier

    通過解析速率方程和傳輸方程，在波長為980nm泵浦光作為泵浦源的條件下，對摻鉺光波導放大器的增益特性進行了分析，由於波導放大器的增益是波導長度、摻鉺濃度和泵浦功率的函數，因此本論文對三者與信號增益的關系分別進行了討論。
  13. On the basis of the deep study of the current studying situation of multi - wavelength fiber lasers and its tendency of development, we make clear the significance of the study of multi - wavelength fiber lasers and propose a novel multi - wavelength erbium - doped fiber ring laser at room temperature. in this thesis, firstly, with the rate equation theory, we use analytical methods to deduce the relationships of the lasing wavelength and output power vs erbium - doped fiber length, coupler ratio and intracavity losses. the experimental results show a good agreement with the calculated values

    本文首先從速率方程理論出發，利用解析的方法推導出摻鉺光纖激光器輸出特性參數與摻鉺光纖和耦合器參數之間的定量關系， （如，激光輸出功率、波長與摻鉺光纖的長度、摻雜濃度、耦合器耦合比及腔的損耗等參數之間的關系） ；並從實驗上加以分析討論，實驗結論與理論值相吻合；利用改變耦合器的耦合比獲得了幾個nm的波長調諧。
  14. Solving the rate equation numerically, the influence of the factor a and the reflectivity r on the transient characteristics of the ecld has been analyzed when the shape of the hysteresis loop looks like a parallelogram approximately

    通過對速率方程組進行數值求解，分析了當ecld雙穩環呈現近似的平行四邊形時，譜線展寬因子和ld鍍膜端面反射率r對雙穩跳變瞬間動態特性的影響。
  15. On the basis of rate equations of frsl, power characteristics and extinction ratio of the converted light are discussed. the relation between relaxation oscillation, small - signal modulation response, modulation bandwidth and the length of fiber ring cavity is analyzed also

    根據frsl滿足的單模速率方程，討論了採用frsl進行波長轉換時轉換光的功率特性和消光比，以及frsl的弛豫振蕩特性、小信號調制響應、調制帶寬與光纖環形腔長度的關系。
  16. The relaxation oscillation in solid - state laser with relaxation oscillation pumping is studied theoretically by the rate equation. the undulation of the laser photon density contains relaxation oscillation frequency itself and that of pumping. when those two frequencies are close, the oscillation will be resonated

    我們用速率方程小信號近似方法對泵浦帶有弛豫振蕩的固體激光器的弛豫振蕩的特性進行了系統的理論研究，發現實際光子數的起伏同時具有自身固有的弛豫振蕩頻率和泵浦光的弛豫振蕩頻率兩種分量。
  17. Analysis and design of the photonic - band - gap microstrip antenna

    用速率方程分析摻雜聚合物光纖的團簇特性
  18. Consistency among reaction rate equation and state equations of solid explosive

    固體炸藥反應速率方程與狀態方程的相容性研究
  19. Burn - rate equation

    燃燒速率方程
  20. In this paper, the unstable interior diffusion equation with precise solution of flaky pellet and the macroscopic reaction rate equation are given

    文章給出了薄片顆粒的不穩定內擴散方程及其精確解，並導出了宏觀反應速率方程。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書