造壁效應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zàobìxiàoyīng]
造壁效應 英文
wall-building effect
  • 造 : Ⅰ動詞1 （做; 製作） make; build; create; produce 2 （假編） cook up; fabricate; concoct 3 [書面語...
  • 壁 : 名詞1 （墻） wall （of a house etc ） : 銅墻鐵壁 bastion of iron2 （作用像圍墻的部分） wall of st...
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 效應 : [物理學] effect; action; influence
  1. Secondly, this paper made some theoretic researches on its engineering classfication and applicable scope for this technology ; then combining with project example, this paper carried out scheme design for this technology, and compared some different kinds of underpinning scheme and node and structure design, and put forward the method of " reinforcce steel bar through column " to build pile cap beam, " resistant bend and shear anchored reinforce steel bar " to strengthen column consolidation effect, and the method of " steel plate hoop " to build reinforcing bar connection of the foundation beam, etc. in the process of the consturction scheme research and implement, this paper synthetically elaborated the organizaton for project construction, put forward the construction technical measure of specific aim on the artificial pile, and pile cap beam, and underground adding layer and structure stabilization, and overall structure stabilization and so on. for this project, adopt reinforcing bar concrete to brace hole wall to ensure the safety of engineering in the artificial pile construction, use flexible connection catch to make the cage hoisting easier to simplify the construction process, use the method of earthwork statified symmetrical balance in the process of underground adding layer excavation

    本文首先對于基礎托換與結構加固技術的目的和意義、國內外發展狀況進行了綜合闡述；其次對該項技術工程分類及適應范圍進行了理論上的分析研究；然後結合工程實例對該項技術進行了方案設計，對比幾種不同的托換方案和節點及構造設計，提出了「通筋穿柱法」做承臺梁， 「抗彎抗剪錨筋法」強化柱加固效果， 「鋼板箍法」做地基梁鋼筋連接點等多項技術；在施工方案的研究和實施過程中，對于工程施工組織進行綜合闡述，並就人工挖孔樁、承臺梁、地下加層及結構加固、整體結構穩定等專項施工方案提出有針對性的施工技術措施，人工挖孔樁施工採用鋼筋砼護壁確保挖孔樁的安全成型，使用柔性連接鉤進行鋼筋籠吊裝簡化施工工序；承臺梁施工採用梁主筋橫穿柱身化學膠錨固等；地下加層綜合施工技術採用土方分層對稱平衡開挖，分段挖土做筏基結構自穩等；最後對于該工程實施后的效果分析，說明該項綜合施工技術的可行性。
  2. As a new foundation improvement technology, the cast - in - situ concrete thin - wall pipe pile ( pcc pile ) is applied widely in the construction of the highway, civil architecture, haven and sea embankment etc. the pcc pile has a great prospect because it has superiority in the treatment of soils, such as construction period, cost and environment protection

    現澆混凝土薄壁管樁（簡稱pcc樁）及其復合地基是一種全新的地基處理新技術，已應用於高速公路、民用建築、港口、海堤等工程建設中， pcc樁在處理效果、工期、造價、環保等方面具有較大的優越性，因此在地基處理中具有廣闊的應用前景。
  3. This paper used in system economics, political economics, western economic theories from different perspective : from the macro to explore inspection and quarantine system generation, the role of mechanisms, reform basis ; at the micro - from the cost, quantity effects of starting to explore the system of

    本文採用制度經濟學、政治經濟學、西方經濟學等幾種經濟理論從不同角度分析:從宏觀上探討檢驗檢疫制度的產生、作用機制、改革依據;在微觀上從成本、數量效應方面出發，探討檢驗檢疫制度之中的壁壘問題對我國出口企業造成的不良影響。
  4. Because as an enterprise, itself should pay more attention to the technological innovation and create its own key technology ; as there are lots of correlations between technological barriers and market monopolization, china ' s " antitrust law " in fermentation should be clearly defined in this aspect to offer a relatively fair competitive environment for domestic enterprises from the legal aspect ; meanwhile in the internationalization process of chinese enterprises, more patent disputes are occurring in the external market that china ' s products flow into, so relevant domestic research institutions should also carry on further investigations on international intellectual property right law and set up effective mechanism of dealing with, so that relevant enterprises can make up this missed lesson fully

    因為作為企業，其本身就應該在技術創新上花費更多心思，打造自己的核心技術；由於技術壁壘與市場壟斷的瓜葛甚多，中國正在醞釀的《反壟斷法》也應該在這方面作出明晰界定，從法律層面為國內企業提供相對公平的競爭環境；同時在中國企業的國際化進程中，更多的專利糾紛是發生在中國產品流入的境外市場上，國內相關研究機構也應對國際知識產權法律進行深入研究，建立有效的應對機制，讓相關企業好好補上這一課。
  5. Compared with conventional bracing technology, not only soil nailing will actively support soil masses, but also interaction effect of soil nailing and soil masses will be mobilized leading to utilize in - site strength of soils to a maximum degree. the disturbed soil masses that originally induce loading effect on bracing structures are transformed into a part of bracing structures. accordingly, the composite soil nailing bracing technique begins to be applied to reinforcement of soft soils or foundations

    復合土釘支護技術中，土釘主動支護土體，並與土體共同作用，盡可能保持、利用、提高基坑邊壁土體的原有強度，將傳統支護方式中對支護結構形成荷載效應的擾動土體轉化為支護結構的一部分，從而可以有效地應用於軟土地區等特殊地質條件下的基坑支護，而且具有工藝簡單、造價低、工期短等優點。
  6. The reason that ec can improve the competitive ability of firms lies in the fact that, the cost of firms can relatively contracted, and the firms have the competitive advantages of enlarging without boundary. the relatively contracting of firms cost means, the effect of diminishing of managerial costs can simultaneously occurred in the fields of production costs, marginal costs, and transaction costs, with the results that the barriers of competition was founded because of the higher transaction costs of provision regarding to the businessmen of productions and services, which are caused by the reduction of production costs rendered by higher productivity, and of managerial costs rendered by the effect of substitution of soft manufactory technology. the relative enlarging of the optimal bound of firms means, that the firms can share managerial costs through the effect of scale of management by the employment of ec, that the scale of firms is enlarged while the managerial costs are cut as a result of the distributing of managerial costs to every liners and proceeds of the firms, which means that the same managerial costs can be used by larger - scaled firms

    電子商務之所以能提高企業競爭力，是因為企業成本相對收縮和企業的無邊界擴張競爭優勢，所謂企業成本相對收縮即邊際成本遞減，這種邊際成本遞減效應可以同時出現在生產成本、管理成本和交易成本三個領域中，電子商務通過提高勞動生產率來降低生產成本，柔性製造技術的替代效應降低了庫存管理成本，與此同時，電子商務減少企業與消費者之間的環節，縮短路徑距離而降低企業內外的交易成本，提高了企業產品和服務分銷商改變供貨方式的交易成本，使之形成企業競爭的壁壘；所謂企業最優邊界的相對擴張，是指由於規模管理效應即電子商務運用信息技術使企業以低信息成本共享管理成本，使企業總體管理成本分攤到各個管理環節和流程中，企業規模擴大而邊際管理成本逐漸下降，相同的管理成本可用於管理更大規模的企業，即隨著電子商務在企業中的應用，企業的最優邊界相對擴張了。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書