造巖組分 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zàoyánzǔfēn]
造巖組分
英文
rock-forming component- 造 : Ⅰ動詞1 (做; 製作) make; build; create; produce 2 (假編) cook up; fabricate; concoct 3 [書面語...
- 巖 : 名詞1. (巖石) rock 2. (巖峰) cliff; crag
- 組 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由不多的人員組成的單位) group 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(組織) organize; form Ⅲ量詞(...
- 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
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According to representative section, tectono - stratigraphic unite, rock association character, beidahe group is divided a, b, c petrofabrics. the lithology of a petrofabric is amphibolite, gneiss interlated with schist, accidental marble. the lithology of b petrofabric is schist interlated with marble, quartzite
根據代表性剖面的研究,在構造巖石地層單位序列劃分變質地層的原則指導下,按變質巖石組合特徵劃分了a 、 b 、 c三個巖組。Stability of rock slopes is generally controlled by the structure of rock masses, especially the soft structure surfaces. analysis of rock mass structures is a key to establish geological models and numerical simulation and a foundation to assess the stability of rock slopes. the weak structure surfaces are mainly bedding planes, faults, joints, schistosity plane and contact zones of intrusive bodies. since they are different in genesis and scale, the rock masses are different in features and mechanical intensities. based on the combination of rock structure bodies, 15 basic modes of deformation and failure of rock slope are systematically summarized. the deformation and failure of rock masses actually result from the recombination and rearrangement of these rock bodies. there are 11 types of rock mass structures and various deformation and failure of bank slopes are present in the reservoir area of the three gorge project
巖體結構,特別是軟弱結構面對基巖斜坡變形與破壞具有顯著的控製作用,巖體結構模式分析是建立斜坡地質模型和數學模型的關鍵和評價斜坡穩定性的基礎。巖層層面斷裂構造節理裂隙片理與劈理以及侵入體和圍巖的接觸帶等是控制基巖斜坡穩定的軟弱結構面,這些成因不同大小不一的結構面將巖體分割成性質各異力學強度不均的各種巖體結構體,構成了15種基巖斜坡變形破壞的巖體結構基本模式。不同結構體的重新組合與排列是斜坡失穩的內在原因。However geological information is fully recorded in the remote sensing image, which made it possible for the choosing of this area as a dissection point to extract complex structural information of orogenic belt in west china. taking fully advantage of multi - band image richly bearing concealed geological information in combination with remote sensing analysis and structure analysis, to anatomy the supracrustal composition and structure of orogenic belt with the regional linear structures and their partitioned block and schistous geological masses as the macro - frame ( in corresponding to structure units and structure segments ) and with the rock masses, structure - rock assemblages, line - featured and belt - featured structures as well as penetrative and non - penetrative foliation ( primary stratum and trans position layering ) and folds as the texture and structure elements. the methods of how to distinguish granulite > ductile - shear zone, imposed fold, different deformed belts -
因而,本文選擇這一地區作為我國西部地區從遙感圖像上提取造山帶復雜結構構造信息的解剖區,充分利用遙感圖像多波段反映物質屬性的特點和圖像處理提取隱含信息的優勢,採用遙感解析?構造解析相結合的研究方法,以區域線狀構造及由它劃分的塊狀、片狀地質體為宏觀骨架(對應于構造解析劃分的構造單元、構造均勻區段) ,以地質體中的巖石巖體、構造巖石組合,線狀、帶狀構造,透入性、非透入性面狀(原始層理、新生面理)和褶皺等構造作為用於解析的結構構造要素,進行造山帶表殼組成和結構構造解析研究。The formation of a petrofabric is mainly composed of volcanics interlated with minor detrital rock, that of b petrofabric mainly detrital rock inter lated with minor volcanics, and that of c petrofabric mainly carbonate rock. the evidences in geochemistry character demonstrate that metamorphic volcanic rock of the a petrofabric belong to calc - alkaline volcanic rock
在代表性巖石原巖研究的基礎上確立了各巖組的原巖建造類型,它們分別是: a巖組主要為一套火山巖夾碎屑巖沉積建造; b巖組主要為一套碎屑巖夾火山巖建造; c巖組主要為一套碳酸巖建造。Abstract : the paper presents distribution of nepheline syenites and theirtectonic settings, rock assembladges, mineral associations and geochemisical characteristics, discusses the relationship between the minerological characteristics of main minerals and their host rock
文摘:介紹了中國霞石正長巖的分佈、產出的大地構造環境、巖體的巖石組合、巖石的地球化學和造巖礦物組合特徵。So although there are better oiliness in peng ii, peng iii, peng iv gas pool and there are industrial off - take potentia after compressive fracture, this gas pool belongs to lower permeability, convention sand - density sand, little to middle throat - punctate pore, sealing elasticity gas drive, partly poor water drive, normal pressure, net gas, lithologic trap to nose - like structure - lithology compounding trap model
所以,雖然新都氣田蓬萊鎮組蓬二、蓬三、蓬四段有良好的含油氣性,且經過測試均獲得工業產能。但總體上該氣藏隸屬低滲常規砂巖?緻密砂巖,小及中喉?細孔孔隙型,定容封閉彈性氣驅,部分弱水驅,常壓,干氣,巖性圈閉及鼻狀構造?巖性復合型圈閉氣藏類型。The thickening may be synthetically aroused by many factors, because of the lower maturation of source rock at forepart, the rock tar is thicker, and then many other factors impel it, which include the hydrocarbon dissipation at the process of oil and gas migration, biodegradation and bathing oxidation induced by gravity induced centripetal flow recharged by meteoric water at the basin uplift period and etc
稠油成藏則由多因素綜合作用造成,由於早期源巖成熟度較低,原油本身較稠,而油氣運移過程中輕質組分散失、生物降解和盆地抬升剝蝕階段大氣水下滲所導致的水洗氧化等作用則使其進一步稠化。Directed by new theories and approaches of sedimentology, diagenesis and reservoir evaluation, focused on marine clastic reservoir of donghe sandstone member, in tarim basin, strata and depositional system of donghe sandstone member are classified ; typical depositional facies types, depositional model and horizontal distribution have been studied through depositional facies analysis of 17 single wells, combined with seismic data. major diagenetic events, stages and " four history " collaboration have been systematically analysesed, furthermore, the relation between reservoir diagenesis and porosity evolution has been built ; thorough studies on reservoir lithology, physical property and pore structure, reservoir development related to depositional envoironment, diagenesis and tectonic has been discussed ; reservoir has been evaluated and predicted by five influential parameters drawn from the results of the study on depositional facies, diagenesis and reservoir characteristic. in the end, favourable reservoir body distribution has been pointed out
本論文以沉積學、沉積巖石學、沉積成巖作用與儲層地質學、儲層評價技術的新理論新方法為指導,以塔里木盆地巴楚組東河砂巖段海相碎屑巖儲層為主要研究對象,通過17口典型井的單井地層沉積相分析和成巖作用分析,結合地震資料,對東河砂巖段地層和沉積體系進行了詳細劃分,研究了東河砂巖段分佈區的典型沉積相類型、沉積模式及其平面展布特徵;系統分析了東河砂巖段碎屑巖儲層的主要成巖事件、成巖期次及其四史配置關系,指出了儲層成巖與孔隙演化的關系;深入研究了東河砂巖段碎屑巖儲層的巖石學特徵、物性分佈、孔隙結構等特徵,著重討論研究了沉積環境、成巖作用和構造作用對儲層發育的影響;運用「權重」評價法結合地層沉積相、成巖演化和儲層特徵研究的結果,選取了五個對儲層發育有重要影響的參數對儲層進行了整體的評價和預測,指出了塔里木盆地東河砂巖段儲層有利儲集體的分佈狀況。The analyses of the sedimentary facies, rock geochemistry and reformation after the sedimentation from the upper cretaceous quantou formation to nenjiang formation indicate that the beneficial sand - bodies of the uranium deposit are mainly quantou formation ' s braided channel and qingshankou formation ' s delta sandstone types
摘要從上白堊統泉頭組嫩江組沉積相展布、巖石地球化學及沉積期后改造作用分析入手,闡明了研究區有利鈾成礦砂體主要為泉頭組的辮狀河與青山口組的三角洲砂體。Main content in simulation is the spatio - temporal evolution of the set of descriptive variables characterizing tectonic mineralization state under coupling of various processes as following : ( 1 ) variables related to forming and property of ore - forming fluid, such as dissolution rate of minerals ( include metal minerals ) in rock, concentration and saturation of aqueous species in fluid, temperature, pressure, and ionic strength etc. ; ( 2 ) variables related to structural deformation and fluid flow, such as stress, deformation rate, fracture network, porosity, fracture permeability ; ( 3 ) variables related to precipitation and mineralization, such as nucleation rate of gangue and metal minerals, accumulation precipitation of various minerals, etc. ; ( 4 ) spatio - temporal coupling relation of various variables above, such as the coupling relationship between spatio - temporal evolution of fracture permeability and flow and focus of fluid and ore - forming
模擬的主要內容是在各種過程耦合作用下,以下描述構造成礦體系的主要變量的時空演化:與成礦流體的形成和性質有關的變量,如地層中礦物(包括成礦物質)的溶解速率、流體中各組分的濃度與飽和度、流體溫度、壓力、離子強度等;與構造變形和流體運移有關的各變量,如應力與變形速率、巖石孔隙度、構造(斷裂)滲透率等;與沉澱成礦有關的變量,如礦物(金屬礦物和脈石礦物)的成核速率、各礦物的沉澱量等;上述各有關變量間的時空耦合關系,如斷裂滲透率時空演化與流體流動、匯聚和成礦的耦合關系等。The control of the deep - seated structural - magmatic process over the metallogenic system around the middle - lower yangtze river reaches is shown as : ( 1 ) the mantle uplift belt is closely related to the general geological background of the metallogenic system ; ( 2 ) the primitive magma originated from different parts of the mantle uplift belt ( mantle ridge or mantle slope ) shows differences in style of formation and composition and results in different magmatic series and metallogenic subzones, respectively ; ( 3 ) the varying depths of structural - magmatic chambers may form a " three - layered structure " ( central type, network - like and ring - like ) and this is the primary factor that controls the different magmatic series and the concerned cluster of ore deposits ; ( 4 ) the alkaline basaltic magma derived from the mantle ridge forms high - potassium and calcium alkaline magma and shoshonitic magma due to its altering intensity of afc process with the lower crustal material, which has something to do with the copper - gold and iron - sulphur metallogenic subsystems, respectively
深部構造巖漿作用對長江中下游成礦帶安徽沿江地區成礦系統的控製表現為: ( 1 )地幔隆起帶與成礦系統的總體地質背景的演變密切相關; ( 2 )源於地幔隆起帶不同部位(幔脊與幔坡)的原始巖漿,其生成方式和物質組成不盡相同,它們分別產生相應的不同巖漿巖系列和成礦亞帶; ( 3 )不同深度的構造巖漿房組成中心式網格式環帶式「三層結構」 ,是控制區內不同巖漿巖系列及有關礦床集中分佈的主要因素; ( 4 )源於地幔隆起帶脊部的堿性玄武巖漿,由於與下地殼物質發生的afc作用強度不同,形成了高鉀鈣堿性巖漿和橄欖安粗巖漿,分別與銅、金成礦亞系統和鐵、硫成礦亞系統有關。Compared with muluntau gold deposit from background of geotectonics, wall rocks, features of ore bodies, mineral components of ore, features of alterations, and fluid inclusion, saerbulake gold deposit is typical of muluntau type
摘要從大地構造背景、賦礦田巖、礦體特徵、礦石物質組分、蝕變特徵和流體包裹體等幾方面,將薩爾布拉克金礦和穆龍套金礦進行了對比,二者有著相近的地質特徵,提出薩爾布拉克金礦屬於穆龍套型。Associated with the study of lighter hydrocarbon constituent, carbon isotope, biomarker and inclusions, adopted the technique of oil source correlation on whole oil samples, it can be confirmed that the hydrocarbon source of viscous crude in permian, in the east slope of jimusaer depression, is pingdiquan formation mudstone ; carboniferous oil comes from carboniferous source rock. meanwhile, the causes of oil formation are investigated based on datum of reservior geochemistry : viscous crude of permian is the result of biodegradation and low maturity working together, and that lighter hydrocarbon constituent of carboniferous oil is missing. at last, the mode and mechanism of the oil pool formation are analysed in the study area according to the structure phylogeny, sedimentary history, and data of reservior geochemistry
本論文根據輕烴、碳同位素、生物標志化合物等資料,運用全烴地球化學油源對比方法進行油源對比,得出吉木薩爾凹陷東斜坡區二疊系的稠油來自平地泉組泥巖,石炭系的稀油來自石炭系本身源巖;同時,根據地化資料研究了原油的成因,認為二疊系稠油是生物降解和成熟度較低共同作用的結果,石炭系的稀油存在輕組分散失現象;最後,綜合構造、沉積、烴源巖和油藏地球化學資料,分析了吉木薩爾凹陷原油的成藏機制和模式。Analysis of petroleum geology, reservoir types and distribution in lujiapu depression indicates that : the forming and distribution of reservoirs had been controlled by source area, source - reservoir relationship, petrophysical characteristics, sedimentary facies and secondary structure, and oil is most abundant in reservoirs around hydrocarbon kitchen ; the upper member of jiufutang formation which was entrained or embedded in the main oil source layer has well developed reservoir and good petrophysical property and is the principle oil - bearing interval ; the mid - fan and fan delta front of nearshore submarine fan is the most favorite facies ; the steep slope of the depression mainly consists of structural reservoirs, the slope belt mainly consists of structural - lithologic and updip pinchout reservoirs, the depressed belt mainly consists of lenticular lithologic reservoirs
摘要對陸家堡凹陷油藏形成的石油地質條件、已知油藏類型及分佈的分析認為:生油區、生儲配置關系、儲集物性、沉積相帶和二級構造帶控制了油藏的形成和展布,其中圍繞生油窪陷的油藏含油最豐富;夾持或嵌入主要生油層中,儲層發育、儲集物性又相對較好的九佛堂組上段是主要含油層段;近岸水下扇的扇中和扇三角洲前緣是最有利的相帶:凹陷的陡坡帶以構造油藏為主,斜坡帶以構造巖性及儲層上傾尖滅油藏為主,深陷帶主要為透鏡狀巖性油藏。The analysis of structural movement and expression shows that qinqi tectonic active area is a volcano - sendimentary compressional depression formed by several times of compression movement from lower proterozoic, and spreaded in the direction of north step by step till the forming of xiangshan and miboshan group in mid - later period of ordovician, bearing hardly with volcanical rock
從秦祁構造活動帶的構造形跡分析認為,該構造帶是自下元古以來多期擠壓環境下形成的火山一沉積壓陷,並一期又一期向北蠶食,于奧陶紀中後期形成基本不含火山巖的米缽山組、香山群壓陷巖系。Through field investigation and analysis indoor, with studying all hydrochemistry data in detail, including macro components and micro components, the author finds out the hydrochemistry feature of ground water. for further specifying the ground water system, with cluster analysis of macro components of surface water and ground water in total 147 samples and the analysis of micro components, including ree, the main ground water systems are distinguished by and large, especially the ground water system main of fault no. 7 and fault no. 15 water bearing belts which have differences at macro and micro components between the two ground water systems, moreover, the main hydrogeochemistry effects are established such as lixiviation, oxidization, precipitation and mixing effect, especially the mixing effect which result in the complexit y of the hydrochemistry of deep bearing tectonic fracture water. based on them, the hydro geological model of upper dam base is established, meanwhile the author summarizes the hydrochemistry feature of weathering crevice water, surface tectonic crevice water and deep tectonic crevice water
為此,本文以大崗山壩區水文地球化學問題為研究對象,通過野外調查和室內分析,詳細的研究了壩區水化學資料,包括宏量組分、微量組分,查明了壩區地下水水化學特徵,對採集的147個地表及地下水樣的宏量組分進行聚類分析,結合微量元素,稀土元素的研究,並應用二氧化硅地熱溫標確定了深部構造裂隙水的熱源深度,基本區分了壩區各個主要地下水水系,特別是以f7 、 f15斷裂含水帶為主的地下水系,它們的宏量組分、微量組分以及稀土等方面均存在差異,以此為基礎,結合壩區水文地質條件,建立了壩區的上壩址的水文地質模型,同時通過分析了壩區花崗巖區的水化學資料,確立了壩區主要的水文地球化學作用,分別為:溶濾作用、氧化作用、沉澱作用、以及混合作用,混合作用是導致深部承壓裂隙水水化學復雜的主要原因,並總結了壩區風化裂隙水、淺部構造裂隙水、深部構造裂隙水的水化學特徵。The light oils originated from high mature rocks. in the process from source to trap with gas washing and evaporative fractionation, the oils got rich in aromatic compounds and poor in other compounds, which indicates that gas washing has great effects on the oil compositions
認為這些輕質油來自高成熟的烴源巖,在其運移過程中受到氣洗,發生蒸發分餾作用,使得其輕組分中芳烴化合物苯和甲苯相對富集,而其它組分則大量損失,表明了氣洗對油的改造是十分強烈的。And the author analyses and evaluates hydrocarbon source rock, caprock and trap reserving condition of work area on the base of drilling achievements of 7 emphases structure hi work area. therefore the author draws two conclusion as follow : ( 1 ) the most favorable reservoir of the work area is the spreading region of dolomite rock of carboniferous whose remaining thickness is greater than 20m with the region from jiao 1 well - cizhu 1 well - maan 1 well to west of shizhu county seat. the secondary favorable reservoir of it is the spreading region of dolomite rock with the remaining thickness greater than 10m but less than 20m which is eastern and western region of the most favorable region and the off - lying of yangdu 1 well and yangdu 2 well
本文研究主要通過地層層序、沉積相、成巖作用和儲集條件等方面對該區石炭系黃龍組碳酸鹽巖儲層進行評價和預測,並且從該區7個重點構造的鉆探成果出發進行烴源巖、蓋層和圈閉保存條件等成藏條件的分析與評價,分別得出以下結論:工區最有利的儲層是石炭系白雲巖殘厚20m的分佈區,位於轎1井?茨竹1井?馬鞍1井?石柱縣城以西地區;較有利的儲層是石炭系白雲巖殘厚10 20m的分佈區,位於級區以東及以西的洋渡1 、 2井外圍;不利的儲層是白雲巖10m及石炭系黃龍組灰巖的分佈區,位於工區西南部和東部地區。The systematic analyses of light hydrocarbons show that the compositions of light hydrocarbons reveal the mixing of different genetic oils. the light and heavy components of the oils in yaha and yangtake have different sources respectively. the light components from marine formations are detected in the no. 5 and no. 7 structures in the western of yaha area
系統的輕烴研究和油源分析表明,輕烴組分更好地反映了不同成因來源的原油的混合,牙哈和羊塔克構造帶原油輕重組分具有不同的來源,發現牙哈斷裂構造西端5號和7號局部構造混有來自海相地層的輕組分,羊塔克構造的煤系凝析油中混有來自湖相泥巖的輕組分。J22 well area geology condition is superior, forward modeling, earthquake attribute analysis, seismic phase analysis, wave impedance inversion are applying to the qualitative analysis and the rational description to the sand three center 3 granulated substance groups reservoir on the basis of the achievement of utilizing geology, well logging and mud logging combined with fine structure research, advantageous belt of the development of lithologic trap has been pointed out and the very good effect of detecting the position of exploration well has been obtained
摘要j22井區地質條件優越,在充分利用地質、測井、錄井等成果的基礎上,應用模型正演、地震屬性分析、地震相分析、波阻抗反演、三維可視化等技術,對沙三中3砂組儲層進行了定性分析和定量描述,結合精細構造研究,指出了構造巖性圈閉發育的有利區帶,落實了勘探井位,取得了很好的效果。分享友人