過分擴張 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guòfēnkuòzhāng]
過分擴張 英文
overextend
  • 過 : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] （超越） go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 擴 : 動詞（擴大） expand; enlarge; extend
  • 張 : Ⅰ動詞1 [書面語] （給弓或樂器上弦） fix （a bowstring）; string （a musical instrument） 2 （分開;...
  • 過分 : 過分excessive; undue; bellyful; go too far; overdo
  1. This dissertation aims to probe into the institutional changes and institutional clashes between the enlarging european union and the central & eastern european countries ( ceecs ), as well as to construct a tentative theoretical innovation to account for institutional interactions between them. supported by political neo - institutionalism and borrowing institutional concepts from nobel prize - winner douglas north, the dissertation is set against a background of the dual process of institutional expansion by the eu and active institutional convergence on the ceecs " own accords. starting from the positive and negative impacts triggered by eu enlargement on both the eu ' s and the ceecs " political, governance and economic institutions, the dissertation carries out a systematic study of the partial adjustments and comprehensive reforms on the part of the eu, as well as of the europeanized transformation of the domestic institutions in the accession countries

    本文以新制度主義政治學為理論支點，以歐盟通過東擴實現制度擴張及中東歐向歐盟制度主動趨同的進程為背景，以東擴引發的制度變遷和制度對撞為研究對象，從分析考察東擴進程對于雙方政治權力制度和經濟治理制度的雙向沖擊及正負面影響入手，系統研究了歐盟東擴引發的歐盟制度局部調整與全面改革、及中東歐新成員國國內制度的歐洲化轉軌之雙重進程，分析總結出東擴制度互動的規律、模式與渠道，並在此基礎上構築了一種解釋轉型國家與超國家機構之間制度互動的實驗性理論模型「錮囚鋒理論」 ，從理論高度上對現實規律進行歸納。
  2. Based on the close analysis of the influence factors of the vertical bearing capacity, circular aperture extension theory is employed to establish the computing formulas for the pile vertical stress and the foundation vertical bearing capacity, respectively. moreover, with analyzing the features of the calculation parameters such as materials of gunite mortar, jet pressure, diameter of the jet pipe, pile length, pile layout, a design theory for chemical churning pile composite foundation is proposed. then, the variation of the pipe deformation with loads, the deformation coordination of pile and soil are studied

    在此基礎上深入探討了旋噴樁的樁土受力特性及其復合地基的加固機理，從影響旋噴樁復合地基豎向承載力的因素入手，基於圓孔擴張理論給出了樁體豎向應力及旋噴樁復合地基的豎向承載力計算公式;通過對噴射漿液、噴射壓力選取、噴射直徑估算、樁長及樁位設計等各種計算參數的深入分析和研究，提出了一套相應的旋噴樁復合地基設計計算方法;通過計算分析，深入探討了旋噴樁復合地基變形隨荷載變化規律、樁和樁間土變形協調關系、樁土應力比及復合地基壓縮模量的確定，並提出相應的設計方法和修正參數;此外，結合工程應用，對旋噴樁復合地基的施工技術及其現場質量檢測方法進行了較全面的探討。
  3. Disigning coolant channel on the firebox of liquid rocket engine to loxodrome ( equal - angle helix ) groove can improve firebox coolant capability greatly. because the width dimension of loxodrome groove is narrow and the depth is deep, some machining methods are incapable, such as end - milling or electrochemistry. according to the peculiarities, a cnc disk - cutter - milling method which is composed of five motion axes with four simultaneously interpolated ones is researched. because most firebox generatrix is composed of complex curves, it is very difficult to get cnc cutting program with manual means. in order to deal with the problem, the loxodrome mathematics model is studied, and an auto - programming software system is developed. the software system can generate cnc cutting program of loxodrome on many kinds of turned surface. the constriction - distension segment of firebox is the most representative workpiece. the sharp changing of its generatrix slope makes loxodrome milling difficult. with the theory analyzing and practice cutting experiment, some applied techniques, which include milling mode and direction, choosing cutter diameter and cutting start point setting, are developed. adopting the technology above, tens regular workpiece have been manufacturing. the two - year manufacture practice has confirmed the validity and feasibility of developed loxodrome coolant channel milling method. the developed technology is also worth to be referenced to other similar workpiece

    將液體火箭發動機燃燒室的冷卻通道設計為斜航線（等傾角螺旋線）槽形，可以大幅度改善燃燒室的冷卻性能.斜航線冷卻槽的槽寬尺寸較小而槽深尺寸較大，所以無法使用棒銑刀銑削、電化學等加工方式.針對這些特點，提出了五軸控制、四軸聯動的數控片銑刀銑削加工方法.由於燃燒室外表面的母線輪廓復雜，手工編制數控加工程序難度大.為了解決數控加工程序的編制問題，研究了斜航線的數學模型，開發了自動編程軟體系統.使用該系統，可以生成多種母線輪廓回轉體外表面上的斜航線數控加工程序.燃燒室收斂-擴張段的母線斜率變化大，加工難度大，是斜航線冷卻通道加工的最典型工件.經過理論分析和實際切削實驗，研究了針對該類型工件的片銑刀直徑選擇、銑削方式和方向、刀具調整和起刀點的設置等多項實際的加工方案.採用上述的一系列技術，已經成功地加工了數十個合格工件.經過兩年多的實際生產過程應用，驗證了所開發的斜航線冷卻通道加工方法的正確性和可行性.這些加工技術的研製成功，對其他相似類型零件的加工亦具有參考意義
  4. In past years, the research on medical service quality of china focused on its evaluate methods and theory of exchanging marketing, polybasic extending and creativity

    摘要對我國醫療服務質量的研究，過去大多集中在其評價方法的演變上，對其理論基礎的分析僅限於交易營銷、多元化擴張和創新力上。
  5. Corpus luteum element secretes inadequacy, opposite or estrogen is absolutely overmuch, hyperplasia of organization of the mammary gland in cycle of menstruation of as a result and instauration process occur disorder, make mammary gland conduit or gland bubble epithelial and proliferous, breast is in charge of dilate to become bursa state, form bump

    黃體素分泌不足，雌激素相對或絕對過多，以致月經周期中乳腺組織增生和復舊過程發生紊亂，使乳腺導管或腺泡上皮增生，乳管擴張成囊狀，形成腫塊。
  6. There is a total of five children who were noted to have prominent and persistent telangiectases at specific sites in the course of nle

    我們回溯性研究分析並追蹤過去十年來在臺大醫院的13例新生兒紅斑性狼瘡，結果發現有五例新生兒紅斑性狼瘡在身上特定處有明顯及持續性的血管擴張表徵。
  7. Bronchiectasis tends to be localized with disease processes such as neoplasms and aspirated foreign bodies that block a portion of the airways

    在出現如腫瘤、吸入性異物等病變過程時，堵塞部分氣道，支氣管擴張就容易在局部發生。
  8. Furthermore, in combination with the present situation of hengsteel group, and through swot analysis, a combined competition strategy for hengsteel group is put forward that hengsteel group, taking the favourable opportunity of the big west development strategy of our country, adopt the expansion strategy to build and reconstruct a large size seamless steel pipe production line and adopt the policy of integrating cost leading and target centering

    在此基礎上，結合衡鋼集團的現狀，通過swot分析提出了衡鋼集團採取擴張戰略，抓住國家西部大開發的有利時機，興建和改建一條大口徑無縫鋼管生產線的整體經營戰略和採取成本領先和目標集中相結合的組合競爭戰略。
  9. In chapter two, the employment effects of informatization are analyzed in the ways of information industrialization and industry informatization. and it is pointed out that the information industry could develop rapidly and bring an induced demand of labor in a great amount with the compensation effects,

    在第二章中，論文分別從信息產業化和產業信息化兩個角度分析了信息化對勞動力需求的影響機理，指出信息產業通過價格補償效應、引致需求效應和收入效應可以使產業總量迅速擴張，從而帶來對勞動力的大規模引致需求。
  10. Low - cost expansion may be a choice for external exchange strategy, whereas merger can explore its potential advantages in a wilder prospective, for combination can assist enterprises enter a brand - new industrial field with primary foundations

    企業可以選擇低成本擴張的外部交易戰略，通過並購使其優勢得以充分地發揮，通過並購的方法獲得一個進入其他領域的比較初步的基礎。
  11. Through the systematic analysis and contrast studies on topographical environment characteristics of these typical regions, it is found that the hydrothermal activity only occurs under the circumstance of the particular topographical environment, though it distributes widely in the tensional tectonic environment, for instance, the mid - ocean ridges, transform faults zones, back - arc spreading basins and the modern marine craters regions

    通過對典型熱液區地形環境特徵的系統分析和對比研究發現盡管現代海底熱液活動廣泛分佈在大洋中脊、轉換斷層、弧后擴張盆地等各種不同的張性構造環境及現代海底火山活動區，但也僅出現在特殊的地形環境條件下。
  12. It seems that submarine magmatism and hydrothermal activity provided abundant ore - forming material for partly strata of mogaganri and yanshiping formations during the extension of bangongcuo - nujian marginal sea in early - middle jurassic. therefore parts of jurassic mogaganri and yanshiping formations became original source of ore - forming material. in later early jurassic, the collision and collage between qiangtang block and nianqing - tanggula block made favorable conditions in geological structure, magma and ore - forming fluids for the formation of gold deposits

    在早-中侏羅世班公錯?怒江邊緣海擴張過程中，海底巖漿及其熱液作用，為侏羅系木嘎崗日群和雁石坪群部分層位提供了大量的礦源，使其成為初始礦源層；早白堊世晚期，羌塘地塊和岡底斯?念青唐古拉地塊碰撞拼貼，造成了有利的構造條件、巖漿條件、成礦流體條件，形成礦床。
  13. To overcome the shortcomings of differential geometry method in the respect of invertibility and dynamic state feedback, this paper discuss algebra control method. combining linear algebra with dynamic expansion, one method can decouple the nonlinearity through construct the root of nonlinear system by dynamic expanding

    一種方法是採用線性代數理論與動態擴張演算法相結合來對非線性系統進行解耦分析，通過運用動態擴張演算法來構造非線性系統的根而達到對非線性系統解耦控制的目的。
  14. Abstract : reviewed are five methods for the analysis of the penetration of jacked - in piles, namely, cavity expansion method, strain path method finite element method, slip line method and calibration model test. after analysis, it is pointed out that it is more rational to adopt sub - statical spatial axisy numerical formulas based on traditional plane - strain cavity expansion method in the analysis. after spatial closed - form solutions are obtained for soil movements, stresses and initial excessive pore pressures generated durihy pile penetration are found out. it is suggested that finite element analysis together with centrifugal model test be used in verifying the results

    文摘:在分析飽和粘土中靜壓樁的貫入機理的基礎上，對靜壓樁沉樁分析的圓孔擴張理論、應變路徑法、有限元分析、滑移線理論和模型槽試驗等五種方法逐一進行評述，並提出在傳統的平面圓孔擴張理論基礎上加以改進，採用準靜態空間軸對稱方程組對靜壓樁貫入過程進行模擬，從而得出土體位移、應力、初始超孔壓的空間解析解，同時採用有限元分析、模型槽試驗相互印證的研究方法
  15. No matter for the balance of power or the hegemonic stability, realism overly stresses the pursuit and manipulation of power, which usually leads to the undue extension and of power and results in conflicts and invasions

    不論是權力平衡論或是霸權穩定論，現實主義過分強調權力的追逐及運用，往往導致權力的過度擴張而釀成沖突或侵略的行徑。
  16. Since the mid - 1990 ' s, as a new round of capacity expansion, supply exceeds demand in the shipping market and competition grows more and more vehement

    而集裝箱班輪運輸更是其中增長最為迅速的部分。 90年代中期以來，隨著新一輪的運力擴張，航運市場供過于求，競爭日趨激烈。
  17. By case studies, the spacial expansion modes of huge travel agencies in china mainly have purchasing - annexation mode, name - brand expansion mode, administrative transfer mode, discussed in the third chapter. the spacial expansion modes of middle travel agencies in china mainly have network - charter flight mode, authorizition chain mode, e - commerce + travel agency strategic alliance mode, discussed in the fourth chapter. the spacial expansion modes of middle travel agencies in china mainly have travel agency consortium mode ect, discussed in the fifth chapter

    第三、四、五章分別對中國大型、中型、小型旅行社企業的空間擴張模式進行了實證研究，通過詳細分析典型個案企業，本文提出中國大型旅行社企業的空間擴張模式主要有收購兼并模式、品牌擴張模式、行政劃撥模式；中國中型旅行社企業的空間擴張模式主要有網路?包機模式、特許連鎖模式、電子商務網站+旅行社戰略聯盟模式；中國小型旅行社企業的空間擴張模式主要有旅遊經濟聯合體模式等。
  18. The author analyses and studies the development and present situations of chinese foreign trade after china ' s reform and opening - up, changes and characteristics of import and export structure, factors of fast improvement of export structure and problems and conflicts of export structural changes etc. author also rationally considers several relations in export structure and draws the basic conclusion after analyzing and researching : ( 1 ) china has become a big country of international trade but not a powerful country and there is still a long way to catch up with other powerful countries of international trade. ( 2 ) chinese export structure has been in a important adjusting moment in which the direction of chinese export trade development is to preserve the current dimension of non - professional labor - dense products as well as put the main point of further extension on capital - dense, technology - dense and knowledge - dense products. ( 3 ) to realize the upgrade of export structure in china, we must emphasize on orientation of competitive advantage, and convert potential comparative advantage into practical competitive one

    通過分析和研究得出的基本結論是： （ 1 ）中國已發展成為世界貿易大國，但是還算不上世界貿易強國，與世界貿易強國相比，尚有很大差距，要成為世界貿易強國，還有很長的路要走； （ 2 ）中國出口商品結構已進入到一個大調整階段，今後中國商品出口貿易的發展方向應該是在保持非熟練勞動密集型產品出口已有規模的同時，將商品出口貿易進一步擴張的著眼點置於資本、技術與知識密集型產品上； （ 3 ）要實現中國出口商品結構的升級，必須以競爭優勢為導向，將潛在的比較優勢轉化為現實的競爭優勢。
  19. Fourthly, by analyzing a series of actual tax planning activities of xi ' an m medicine company, which are changing the registered place, adjusting the methods of plant assets depreciation, comparing the different organizations, and choosing the equipment invest offset time, a real case is given to illustrate that reasonable tax planning is very important in decreasing the taxation and increasing the profits of enterprise

    （ 4 ）通過對西安m藥業總公司公司注冊地點的變更、固定資產折舊方法的調整，以及在企業擴張時設立子公司或分公司的組織形式的比較，固定資產設備投資抵免時機的選擇等具體納稅籌劃活動分析，以實例說明了合理的納稅籌劃對減少企業的稅負，提高企業經濟效益，具有極為重要的意義。
  20. It testifies that the key reason is the over - enlargement of the risk capital, not taking into account of the “ denominator strategy ”. then it analyzed the influence of the risk assets management to the capital adequacy ratio in respect of the branch banks, as the risk assets management is carrying out in the branches, using theoretical and practical analysis, qualitative and quantitive analysis, we can see that the commercial banks don ’ t have the consciousness of the risk assets management, don ’ t have a complete and reliable system of risk control, and don ’ t know how to control the scale and structure of risk assets, and how to degrade the risk of assets through the mitigating factors

    說明其關鍵原因是風險資產的過渡擴張，也即對「分母戰略」的不重視。接著站在商業銀行分行的層面來分析加權風險資產管理對資本充足率影響，因為對風險資產的管理是在分行層面進行的，採取理論分析和實證分析、定性分析和定量分析相結合的方法，可以看到商業銀行對風險資產的控制意識不強，沒有一套完整可靠的控制風險的系統和流程，對如何控制風險資產的規模和結構，如何通過風險釋緩因素降低資產的風險等等都沒有清晰的認識。
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