過剩熱 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [guòshèngrè]
過剩熱
英文
excess heat-
Countries in which the rainforests are located are mostly poor and overpopulated
地處熱帶雨林的國家大都貧窮,人口過剩This article aims at the boiler ' s problems in operation : 1 ) under nominal load, the smoke temperature at the outlet of hearth reaches 1200, far more exceeds 1050 the original designed temperature. this will always result in slag inside boiler and the temperature of overheater ' s pipe superheat, so that boiler cannot take nominal load and all these influence boiler ' s nomal operation heavily, 2 ) this article also studied the reason why the assistant oil becoming necessary when coal changes. during the nomal operation, many factors ( makeup of combustor and its disposal, smirch and encrust of water wall, excessive air coefficient, temperature of primary air, coal type and density of coal dust ) can deviate the designed working conditions, then affect the boiler ' s nomal operation
本文針對該鍋爐在實際運行中存在的問題:在額定負荷下,爐膛出口超溫、低溫段過熱器前煙溫高達936 ,遠遠超過815的設計值;噴燃器四周水冷壁結焦嚴重,過熱器管壁溫度超標,無法帶上額定負荷;甚至有時因燃煤質量的變化,必須投油助燃的嚴重情況進行了分析研究。在實際生產過程中,燃燒器的結構、布置,水冷壁的粘污、結垢,過剩空氣系數、一次風溫、煤種及其濃度變化等許多因素都會偏離鍋爐的設計工況,從而影響爐內的傳熱和燃燒,造成爐膛出口超溫、水冷壁結渣等問題。The move came after china announced on may 18 hikes of benchmark interest rates and bank reserve requirement as well as widening yuan floating range against the u. s. dollar, in a bid to curb excessive liquidity and cool the overheated economy
這是國家繼5月18日宣布提高基準利率和銀行存儲利率以及放寬對美元的浮動范圍后所推出的新一項舉措,旨在控制流動性過剩以及給過熱的經濟降溫。The farras completed the 278 - yard course, which includes a water trough and log hurdles, in 1 minute, 6 seconds in the critical heat and 1 minute, 4 seconds in the final
法拉背著苔絲跑完了254米的全程,他用1分鐘穿過一個水槽越過一個圓木跨欄,用6秒鐘穿過熱浪,用了1分零4秒跑完剩下路程。After thermodynamic calculation on several operation conditions of the furnace, cold - state flow and resistance mensuration, the combustion of the tubular - furnace hearth was changed into swirl and addition of radiate cylinder and oxygen content detection minish 1. 25 surplus air to less than 1. 15, improving the combustion condition and convection and radiate heat transfer efficacy, resuling in reducing the waste - gas temperature 45, decreasing exhaust gas loss, and saving fuel by 6 %
摘要通過對加熱爐幾種工況進行熱力計算、冷態試驗的流場分佈及阻力測定和熱態試驗的爐膛溫度場分佈及管壁溫度等參數的測定,確定將管式加熱爐爐膛內直流燃燒改為旋流場燃燒和增加輻射筒,增設煙氣含氧量分析,可以將燃燒的過剩空氣系數從1 . 35減小到1 . 15以下,極好地改善爐膛內的燃燒狀況和對流輻射傳熱效果,從而降低排煙溫度45 ,減少加熱爐排煙損失,節約了煤氣量6 %以上。Insufficient physical activities e. g. after retirement, if there is no adjustment in the diet, the inadequate energy use will lead to excess
活動量較少,例如已退休的長者,如果不在飲食方面加以調節,就會因消耗熱能不足,而熱量過剩Effect on boiler thermal efficiency of surplus air coefficient
空氣過剩系數對鍋爐熱效率的影響Via the analysis of heat balance computation model and the computation of online heat balance for industrial coal boiler, this dissertation researched overall input heat, efficient utilized quantity of heat, heat losing of discharge flue gas, heat losing of chemistry and mechanism incomplete combustion, heat losing of dispelling heat of boiler, heat efficiency, air superfluous coefficient, wind speed, wind quantity, computation of primary air circle cutting and whose influence on boiler combustion efficiency
本文通過對工業煤粉鍋爐熱平衡計算模型的分析,利用在線熱平衡計算,研究了總輸入熱、有效利用熱量、排煙熱損失、化學不完全燃燒熱損失、機械不完全燃燒熱損失、鍋爐散熱熱損失、熱效率、空氣過剩系數、風速、風量及一次風切圓計算以及這些因素對鍋爐燃燒效率的影響。Under the condition of constant phosphorus mass flow rate, the smog exit temperature would increase slowly while other parameters would decrease with increasing excess air coefficient
在燃磷量不變情況下,最高燃燒溫度、壁面最大熱流和平均熱流均隨過剩空氣系數的增大而減小,但煙氣出口溫度緩慢增加。The predicted results showed that maximum combustion temperature, smog exit temperature, maximum wall heat flux and averaged wall heat flux would increase with increasing phosphorus mass flow rate when excess - air coefficient or air flow rate was constant
模擬結果表明,無論過剩空氣系數固定還是空氣流量固定,隨燃磷量的增大,最高燃燒溫度、煙氣出口溫度、壁面平均熱流和最大熱流都呈上升趨勢。The effects of parameters on maximum combustion temperature, smog exit temperature, maximum wall heat flux, averaged wall heat flux of a new phosphoric acid tower with circular water wall were discussed, including phosphorus consumption, excess - air coefficient, wall temperature and radiation absorption coefficient, with the mathematical model developed in part
摘要利用已建立的數學模型考察了燃磷量、過剩空氣系數、壁面溫度、輻射吸收系數對新型燃磷塔的最高燃燒溫度、煙氣排放溫度、壁面最大熱流和平均熱流的影響。After fully heat - exchanged inner individual processes, the further integration for heat sources and heat sinks of processes with utility system of steam - power cogeneration was made, including the balance between energy use and heat recovery, cogeneration of steam and power, optimization of steam levels, and synthesis of turbine networks
在實現各過程內部熱量交換的基礎上,進行各過程之間的剩餘熱阱和熱源與蒸汽動力系統的全局能量集成,包括廢熱回收、熱功聯產、蒸汽系統設計和透平網路綜合。The result of a large t is that, unless eliminated, certain areas of an assembly may receive excessive heat, while other areas may receive insufficient heat
一個大的溫差會導致一個組件上部分區域受到的熱量過剩,而其它部分卻熱量不足的結果,除非將之消除。X - ray diffraction results revealed that the structure of as - deposited smco film was amorphous and crystallization happened after the films annealed at 500 in vacuum. the magnetic tests of smco thin films showed that its coercivity reduced with the increase of film ' s thickness while the ratio of mr / ms was opposite. the films " coercivity and mr / ms declined after it annealed at 500 because the machanism of magnetization were changed from domain wall nailing into magnetic nuclear forming
研究結果表明,由於雜質fe的摻入降低了smco薄膜的磁性能;制備態smco薄膜為非晶態結構,矯頑力hc隨著薄膜厚度的增加而減小,剩磁比mr ms隨膜厚增加而增加;經過500真空退火熱處理后,薄膜出現smcos的結晶物,矯頑力hc降低, mr ms減小,磁化機制由疇壁釘扎類模型轉為形核類模型。Abstract : the in servie tubular heaters built early in refineries and chemical plans have low thermal load and low heat efficiency, therefore measures for technical reform are offered, including ( 1 ) enlarging the surface area of convection tubes to increase the thermal load of rhe convection section ; ( 2 ) increasign the heat interchanging area of radiant tubes ; ( 3 ) changing the height of the chimney ; ( 4 ) using new burner with forced air supply to increase calorific capacityu ; ( 5 ) adding air preheater between the convection section and chimney to enhence the temperature of the air entering the furnace ; ( 6 ) adopting high temperature radiant coating to improve the effect of radiant heat interchanging
文摘:針對早期建造的煉油廠和化工廠在役管式加熱爐熱負荷和熱效率低的狀況,提出了若干技術改造措施包括,增大對流管表面積以增大對流段的熱負荷;增加輻射管的換熱面積;修正煙囪高度;換用新型燃燒器,變自然通風為強制供風,以增大燃燒器的發熱量,減小過剩空氣系數,節省燃料2 % 3 % ;在對流段和煙囪之間增設空氣預熱器以提高空氣入爐溫度;採用高溫輻射塗料增強輻射換熱效果,從而增加熱源對爐壁的輻射傳熱量和爐管的傳熱量等。The in servie tubular heaters built early in refineries and chemical plans have low thermal load and low heat efficiency, therefore measures for technical reform are offered, including ( 1 ) enlarging the surface area of convection tubes to increase the thermal load of rhe convection section ; ( 2 ) increasign the heat interchanging area of radiant tubes ; ( 3 ) changing the height of the chimney ; ( 4 ) using new burner with forced air supply to increase calorific capacityu ; ( 5 ) adding air preheater between the convection section and chimney to enhence the temperature of the air entering the furnace ; ( 6 ) adopting high temperature radiant coating to improve the effect of radiant heat interchanging
針對早期建造的煉油廠和化工廠在役管式加熱爐熱負荷和熱效率低的狀況,提出了若干技術改造措施包括,增大對流管表面積以增大對流段的熱負荷;增加輻射管的換熱面積;修正煙囪高度;換用新型燃燒器,變自然通風為強制供風,以增大燃燒器的發熱量,減小過剩空氣系數,節省燃料2 % 3 % ;在對流段和煙囪之間增設空氣預熱器以提高空氣入爐溫度;採用高溫輻射塗料增強輻射換熱效果,從而增加熱源對爐壁的輻射傳熱量和爐管的傳熱量等。But now the dutch government is sponsoring trials of new greenhouses which it ' s hoped will conserve the surplus heat generated in summer months for use in winter
不過現在荷蘭政府,提倡新的溫室試驗,希望保存夏天熱氣剩餘物,提供冬天時使用。The net result of excess capacity and cut - throat competition driving down fares has been to push some airlines into collapse and leave many others hovering on the brink
過剩運載能力、跳水價格戰似的白熱化的競爭已經使某些航空公司倒閉,留下來的其中不少家也在茍延殘喘罷了。One should not eat too much. overeating leads to intake of excess calories, which will make you fat and increase the burden on your heart
健康飲食之道在乎均衡,而且要適可而止。暴飲暴食,容易造成熱量過剩,脂肪積聚,引致肥胖,增加心臟負荷。However, excess demand is tiny compared with previous phases of overheating so the risk of soaring inflation causing a hard landing in the near future is remote
然而,與前幾個階段相比,幾乎沒有需求過剩的情況,使經濟過熱、通貨膨脹導致經濟硬著陸的風險,至少在不久的將來還很遙遠。分享友人