過和低控制器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guòhédīkòngzhìqì]
過和低控制器 英文
over-and-under controller
  • 過 : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] （超越） go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 和 : 和動詞（在粉狀物中加液體攪拌或揉弄使有黏性） mix （powder） with water, etc. : 和點兒灰泥 prepare some plaster
  • 控 : 動詞1 （告發;控告） accuse; charge 2 （控制） control; dominate 3 （使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 控制器 : controller; regulator; monitor; pilot; keyer; manipulator; control unit; control device; [自動化]...
  • 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
  1. Depend on the comprehensive analysis and study of the structure, principle, and exterior characteristic of the motor, through the methods of system modeling and digital simulation analysis, two kind of control device that work for the low voltage ( lvdc ) and the high voltage ( hvdc ) in avigation are researched respectively. point to the control technique of close - loop speed stabilization at a limited adjustment speed range, we bring out the close - loop speed control method that using the rotor position sensor indirectly measure the speed of the motor

    在全面分析了稀土永磁無刷直流電動機的結構特點、工作原理、運行方式以及外部特性的基礎上，通過系統建模和數字模擬分析，分別針對航空低壓直流（ lvdc ）和高壓直流（ hvdc ）兩種電動機構用永磁無刷電動機，在小范圍轉速連續調節下的閉環穩速控制技術進行了詳細理論研究，提出了利用轉子位置傳感器信號間接測量電機轉速進行電機轉速閉環穩速控制的策略。
  2. The research status of the world diesel exhaust aftertreatment technology is summarized systemicallyo at the same time, the development status and problems about oxygenation catalysis converter and particulate filter are analyzed on the basis of mentioned informations, we bring up a diesel exhaust cleanse system, that adopts the technique course of catalysis conversion combining particulate collection and regeneration the system collects exhaust particulate by means of efficacious filtering material it can oxidize ho co and macromolecule solvable organic via catalyst and diesel oil additive enhanced temperature will partly oxidize collected particulate and ultimately achieve the aim of exhaust reduction, after processing system frame design and trial matching, it ' s detected that the system can surely cleanse gas exhaust and particulate in addition, gas - ejected combustion - supporting regeneration for diesel particulate filter is also researched, we have rudimentarily designed the software and hardware of the g as - ejected combustion - supporting system having processed a series of trials, we discover the rules of the system credibly working these rules demonstrate the right direction for researching gas - ejected combustion - supporting regeneration technology

    本文系統地介紹了國內外柴油機排氣后處理技術的研究現狀，分析了氧化催化轉化器和微粒捕集器的發展現狀及存在的問題，以此為基礎，提出了一種柴油機排氣凈化系統，該系統採用催化轉化與微粒捕集及再生相結合的技術路線，通過過濾材料的有效過濾，將排氣中的微粒進行收集，藉助于催化劑和柴油添加劑使排氣中hc 、 co及高分子可溶性有機物氧化，產生的高溫使得收集到的微粒部分氧化，從而達到降低排放的效果。通過系統結構設計和試驗匹配，實現了對氣體排放物和微粒的凈化。同時，論文中還進行了柴油機微粒捕集器噴氣助燃再生的研究，初步設計了噴氣助燃系統，進行了控制系統軟、硬體的開發，通過正交試驗，摸索出了噴氣助燃系統可靠工作的一般規律，為噴氣助燃再生技術的開發提供了方向。
  3. Long - hole and geometrical proportion type of mixing unit is finally adapted in lpg supply system, and power and torque output of lpg engine are improved by increasing compression ratio, and ignition characteristic is tried to adjusted to satisfy engine performance. meantime emission performance and noise level of lpg engine at full - throttle and other various part - throttle operations are tested and compared with former gasoline engine. ( 3 ) it is verified by engine dyno tests that lpg engine has better synthesized performance at aspects of power and torque, fuel economy, as well as emission than former gasoline engine

    選擇了等比例長孔式混合器控制空燃比；通過提高壓縮比來彌補動力性的損失；以動力性為主控目標，對最大功率點、最大扭矩點、中等轉速、最低轉速點所對應的發動機轉速做了點火特性的調節；通過空燃比的合理控制，直接改善發動機的動力性、經濟和排放指標；作為對缸內燃燒過程的理論分析，進行了燃燒特性的實驗測試；對原汽油機和新開發的液化石油氣發動機，進行了外特性和部分負荷特性以及怠速的排放及噪聲對比性測試。
  4. Giving the goal and conceptual design, this paper pays attention to expatiate how to practically use the techniques of image - processing, communication and recognition in remote image monitoring system, and discusses how to realize the key techiques such as terminal connection and frame design, platform decoding control and alarm, image communication and track, etc. in order to overcome most existing image monitoring systems " shortages - those systems are at low intelligent level, need overfull manual work and ca n ' t work all day, this paper has adopted the advanced image code / decode technology and digital image transmission technology, and has applied the intelligent image processing and recognition technique to the display, adjust and track of images

    本論文在設計圖像監控系統的建設目標和總體方案的同時，重點闡述了圖像處理、通信與識別技術在遠程圖像監控系統中的應用實現，給出了圖像監控系統中的終端接入和框架設計、雲臺解碼控制與報警、圖像通信和圖像跟蹤等關鍵技術的實現。針對現有的圖像監控系統大部分採用人工為主，機器為輔，智能化程度低，不能全天候工作的現狀，本文採用先進的數字圖像壓縮編解碼技術、數字圖像傳輸技術，將智能圖像處理與識別技術應用於圖像的顯示、調整、跟蹤，克服了一般監控系統要求監控人員過多地干預、智能化程度低的缺陷，並總結了其特點和優勢。
  5. The algorithm of svpwm that is adopted by the system implements motor speed - regulation by control of magnitude and phase of motor flux. it can generate less harmonics in the output current of power inverter and less losses of ac motor, reduce pulsant component in output torque and raise availability of dc supply voltage

    系統採用的svpwm演算法通過對空間磁鏈矢量幅值和相位的控制來調節電機轉速，減少了逆變器輸出電流的諧波，降低了脈動轉矩，提高了電壓的利用率。
  6. 1 m 0. 5, the phase - shifted angle 6 is controlled in term of sine law which makes the magnitude of resonant voltage track a reference sine voltage, and the resonant voltage is rectified, filtered, inverted and then the better sine - voltage output is obtained, theoretical analysis and experimental results show that for the resistive load and inductive load, the switches of leading leg of the phase - shift - controlled circuit are always turned on at zvs, and ones of lagging leg are turned on at zvs ( < 0 ) or turned off at zcs ( ( > 0 ), moreover, all switches in the low - frequency inverter are always turned on and off at zvs, the measured circuit efficiency for rated load reaches up to 88 %

    從功率單向流動角度出發，提出了一種lcc諧振型恆頻移相單相高頻鏈逆變電路拓撲，在調制系數0 . 1 m 0 . 5情況下，控制移相角按正弦規律變化，使諧振電壓脈沖列的幅值追蹤參考正弦電壓信號，經過整流、濾波、低頻逆變，從而獲得正弦度較好的輸出電壓。理論分析和實驗結果證明對于阻性負載或阻感性負載，移相全橋具有超前橋臂零電壓開通，滯后橋臂或者零電壓開通（ _ 0 ）或者零電流關斷（ _ 0 ）的軟開關特性，而低頻逆變器的各個開關均實現零電壓條件下的開通與關斷。
  7. Abstract : the fuzzy control technology in fuzzy control roller washing machine is introduced. the water level, water stream, washing time, rinse times and dehydration time can be determined according to clothes weight, temperature and turbid. the automation of washing clothes is realized through the application of fuzzy control technology

    文摘:介紹了模糊控制全自動滾筒洗衣機的模糊控制技術：通過傳感器檢測被洗衣物的布量、洗滌液的渾濁度和溫度，利用模糊推理的方法自動確定水位高低、水流強度、洗滌時間、漂洗次數和脫水時間.模糊控制技術的應用實現了衣物洗滌過程的全自動化，具有一定的智能功能
  8. The control and mitigation measures cover mechanical ventilation, filtration, differential pressure control, directional airflow control, local exhaust ventilation, and ultraviolet germicidal irradiation ( uvgi ) disinfection

    控制和降低污染物的方法有控制機械通風的量，過濾法，控制壓力差，控制氣流方向，增加局部排器裝置及利用紫外殺菌光來消毒。
  9. To start vehicle rapidly and smoothly, a kind of method based on fuzzy technique to control the engaging - pressure of wet - clutch has been established. fuzzy control will achieve the following advantages : the engine can be controlled to be operated steadily during lower speed and the starting noise can be reduced

    為了實現汽車起步的迅速和平穩，建立了基於模糊技術控制濕式離合器油壓的計算方法，該控制方法的優點表現在汽車起步過程中控制發動機在低速下穩定運行，縮短起步時間，減少起步沖擊。
  10. The amplitude and phase balance of the unit mixer is controlled strictly through designing. wideband image rejection is realized in the condition of the fixed if

    通過設計控制單元混頻器幅度和相位平衡，在固定低中頻下，實現了寬帶鏡頻抑制。
  11. The conventional variable structure control technique for uncertain system requires that the uncertainty bound is known as a premise to assure robustness. the requirement creates an over - conservative controller and enlarges chattering. the proposed controller regards the influence of unknown disturbances and parameter uncertainties as an equivalent disturbance and generates an on - line estimation used in smc to cancel the slowly varying uncertainties by the mechanism of time delay. the reaching law approach is used to get the conditions and band of quasi - sliding mode. the new methodology offers a robust feedback control with much lower gains and reduces chattering without a prior knowledge of the uncertainty bounds or matched conditions

    常規變結構控制用於不確定系統，須利用不確定性界確保系統的魯棒性，控制器過于保守且抖振變大.本文把未知干擾和參數不確定性的影響等效為名義系統的外界干擾，利用時延技術對干擾進行在線估計，並將估計值引入到變結構控制中，從而抵消掉系統中的慢變不確定性，利用離散趨近律法，推出了準滑動模態的存在條件及其帶寬.該方法克服了以往控制方法中須已知不確定性界的限制，且不必滿足匹配條件，用較低的控制增益保證了系統的魯棒性，降低了準滑動模態帶即削弱了抖振
  12. Abstract : the conventional variable structure control technique for uncertain system requires that the uncertainty bound is known as a premise to assure robustness. the requirement creates an over - conservative controller and enlarges chattering. the proposed controller regards the influence of unknown disturbances and parameter uncertainties as an equivalent disturbance and generates an on - line estimation used in smc to cancel the slowly varying uncertainties by the mechanism of time delay. the reaching law approach is used to get the conditions and band of quasi - sliding mode. the new methodology offers a robust feedback control with much lower gains and reduces chattering without a prior knowledge of the uncertainty bounds or matched conditions

    文摘:常規變結構控制用於不確定系統，須利用不確定性界確保系統的魯棒性，控制器過于保守且抖振變大.本文把未知干擾和參數不確定性的影響等效為名義系統的外界干擾，利用時延技術對干擾進行在線估計，並將估計值引入到變結構控制中，從而抵消掉系統中的慢變不確定性，利用離散趨近律法，推出了準滑動模態的存在條件及其帶寬.該方法克服了以往控制方法中須已知不確定性界的限制，且不必滿足匹配條件，用較低的控制增益保證了系統的魯棒性，降低了準滑動模態帶即削弱了抖振
  13. Low - voltage switchgear and controlgear. overvoltage limiting devices. requirements

    低壓開關設備和控制裝置.過電壓限制器.要求
  14. In the speed control system, because of the system ’ s low speed and high precision, incremental pid control algorithm is adopted. in the position control system, a dual mode control algorithm is designed, which can not only guarantee the rapidity in the position control, but also realize the small overshoot accurate positioning

    在控制系統的設計中，針對本系統轉速低、精度高的特點，在速率控制系統中，採用增量式pid演算法;在位置控制系統中，設計了雙模控制器，以保證系統定位過程的快速性和小超調精確定位。
  15. According to control system requirements of hip - sinter stove, the thesis selected plc of s7 - 300 series of siemens as main controller to autocontrol produce process, and the industry person computer which produced by advantech ltd. and hmi which produced by proface ltd. as the monitor computer, which composed plural computer control system

    根據低壓真空燒結爐控制系統需求分析，選用了西門子公司的s7 - 300系列plc作為主控制器對生產過程進行過程自動控制，以及研華工控機和proface公司觸摸屏作為監控計算機，構建了一個低壓真空燒結爐兩級計算機控制系統。
  16. We apply fuzzy control theory to active control over engine body vibration, design fuzzy control system which combines intelligent control with feedback control. this control strategy mends the flaw of complexity, nonlinear and uncertainty when we use traditional control method. by measuring rotate speed and vibration speed of i. c

    在主動控制的基礎上，採用了模糊控制的演算法，設計了內燃機整機振動模糊控制器，改進了傳統控制方法在處理振動復雜性、非線性和不確定性等方面的缺陷，通過測量內燃機轉速和內燃機整機振動速度信號，動態地改變動力減振器的剛度，使減振器的固有頻率跟隨內燃機整機振動激勵頻率的變化，達到降低內燃機振動的目的。
  17. Firstly, in this thesis the dynamic model of the low - speed maglev train is analyzed. on the analysis of the principle of electric brake and mechanical brake the structure of electric - mechanical brake control system is set up. the concept of brake task programming and electric - mechanical brake controller is put forward

    首先，本文通過分析低速磁浮列車的動力學模型，研究了低速磁浮列車電制動和機械制動的原理，分析和構建了電-機械聯合制動控制系統的結構，提出了制動任務規劃器和電-機械聯合制動控制器的概念。
  18. Realize long - range way that control we adopt at present management convenient, run cost low carrying on long - range to control through public telephone network relatively, already original each led display screen 3 parts of system on the spot ( display screen, controller, computer ) change into whole system adopt two computer can control and show display screens and controllers of place all, join through public telephone network controller realize go on and control and realize and show to led display screen content upgrade, realize computer to each display screen long - range to control and upgrade content transmit, increase modem and one design with special - purpose on the modem and led interface board of display screen of joining fully and newly at hardware of system, this is to make up into a special - purpose long - range controller the controller in the modem and original system

    實現遠程控制的方式我們採用目前管理方便，運行成本較低的通過公共電話網路進行遠程控制，既將原來的每個led顯示屏系統的3個部分（顯示屏、控制器、計算機）改為整個系統中採用兩臺計算機就可以控制全部顯示地點的顯示屏和控制器。通過公用電話網連接控制器實現對led顯示屏進行遠程控制和顯示內容的更新，從而實現計算機對每個顯示屏進行遠程控制並對顯示內容進行更新。在系統的硬體上增加了數據機和一塊全新設計專用於連接數據機和led顯示屏的介面板。
  19. By the usage discovers the existing synchronous controller while near to resonance area and the low frequency areas of vibrate the pedestals, drive the signal and the feedback signalses all very small, control result is not very ideal

    經過使用發現現有同步控制器在接近振動臺的共振區和低頻區時，驅動信號和反饋信號都很小，對幅值和相位的控制效果不能滿足要求。
  20. By means of the proposed reinforcement learning algorithm and modified genetic algorithm, neural network controller whose weights are optimized could generate time series small perturbation signals to convert chaotic oscillations of chaotic systems into desired regular ones. the computer simulations on controlling henon map and logistic chaotic system have demonstrated the capacity of the presented strategy by suppressing lower periodic orbits such as period - 1 and period - 2. meanwhile, the periodic control methodology is utilized, the higher periods such as period - 4 can also be successfully directed to expected periodic orbits

    該控制方法無需了解系統的動態特性和精確的數學模型，也不需監督學習所要求的訓練數據，通過增強學習訓練方式，採用改進遺傳演算法優化神經網路權系數，使之成為混沌控制器，便可產生控制混沌系統的時間序列小擾動信號，模擬實驗結果表明它不僅能有效鎮定混沌周期1 、 2等低周期軌道，而且在周期控制技術基礎上，也可成功將高周期混沌軌道（如周期4軌道）變成期望周期行為。
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