過度固結粘土 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guòdùgùjiēniántǔ]
過度固結粘土 英文
overconsolidated clay
  • 過 : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] （超越） go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 固 : Ⅰ形容詞（結實; 牢固; 堅硬） firm; hard; solid Ⅱ副詞1 （堅決地; 堅定地） firmly; resolutely 2 [書...
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 粘 : 粘動詞（粘附） glue; stick; paste; adhere to; bond
  • 過度 : excessive; over; undue; ana-; hyper-
  1. The consolidating wave speed means the speed at which elastic stress wave transmits throughout reinforced concrete, and it is intervenient the inherent wave speed of steel and of the concrete. moreover, the consolidating wave speed inherent in the material of the reinforcing steel bar and the concrete, and it relates to the cling strength of steel bar and the concrete

    固結波速是指彈性應力波通過鋼筋-混凝土體系傳播時的速度，通過理論分析得知固結波速的大小介於鋼筋和混凝土中彈性應力波速之間，由鋼筋與混凝土二者的材質特性決定，與二者的粘結強度密切相關。
  2. The construction execution of prestressing work has many advantages such as : dry - work, rapidity, no organic adhesion agent, small space to be taken, the high efficiency of strengthening, so this way can be applied in the structures which request to improve bearing capacity largely and take small space after strengthening as well as other structures which will work in long time and in high temperature

    預應力加固過程是干作業，施工速度快，不使用有機粘結劑，加固后佔用空間小，加固效率高，適用於要求大幅度提高承載力及加固后佔用空間小的混凝土結構，也適用於要求施工速度快，加固后使用年限長，工作環境溫度高的結構。
  3. Study on primary consolidation of saturated soft clay under pre - loading drainage condition should be started with its drainage in nature, i. e., study the variation discipline of primary consolidation by its water content variation of soft clay through the pre - loading course, utilizing the basic property index of clay, then deduce the primary consolidation ration formula and get the theoretical calculation solution of primary consolidation ( settlement ), absolute primary consolidation, as well as absolute consolidation degree

    摘要對飽水軟粘土的預壓排水主固結研究應從其排水的本質出發，即從軟土在預壓過程的含水量變化上研究主固結量的變化規律，利用土的基本性質指標導出主固結比基本公式及主固結量（沉降量） 、絕對主固結量、絕對固結度等理論計算方法。
  4. By the observation and analysis to the bearing function and break appearance of the rc beams with different forms in the experiment, and with theories of rc beams and strengthening by gluing steels, the most emphasis is placed on the three problems such as the capability of bearing bending, the classification and mechanism of the premature failure, and the rigidity and deflection under short - dated loading

    通過對試驗中各試件梁的受力性能及破壞形態的觀察和分析，並結合鋼筋混凝土梁和粘鋼加固的有關理論，全文重點討論了三個方面問題：即粘鋼加固梁的抗彎承載力，早期破壞的分類和破壞機理，短期荷載作用下的剛度和撓度。
  5. In this paper, on the foundation of synthesizing engineering practice and study result of planted bar technique by chemistry glue on the domestic and international, embedded experiment study and theories analysis are done about bonded anchor behavior of chemistry planted bar anchorage behavior in this paper, the experimental results of 32 pulling resistance test ( meiya z3530 ) are given, considering some factors to affect bonded anchor behavior of chemistry planted bar such as the strength of concrete anchorage lengths diameter of steel bar and holes thickness of the protecting layer confecting circumstance of the hoop bar and quantity of construction especially which is very easy to be neglected and so on, and bonded anchor mechanism failure mode load carrying capacity and slide behavior are analyzed in - depth

    本文在綜合國內外化學膠植筋技術的工程實踐和研究成果的基礎上，對化學植筋的粘結錨固性能作了較深入的試驗研究和理論分析。文中通過32個化學膠（美亞z3530 ）植筋試件的拉拔試驗研究，考慮混凝土強度、錨固長度、鋼筋植筋、鉆孔孔徑、保護層厚度、箍筋配製情況及施工質量等因素對植筋粘結性能的影響，特別是植筋的施工質量對粘結性能的影響是比較容易被忽視的因素，對化學植筋的粘結錨固機理、破壞形態、承載力及滑移性能作了比較深入的剖析。
  6. This paper analyzed the mechanism of bond between the steel shape and concrete in the src ( steel reinforced concrete ) structures. by a series of src push - out tests, both the bond strength and the relations between the bond stresses and slip, which was usually called bond - slip constitutive relations, were analyzed and studied to solve the problem on bond - anchoring design and the problem on numerical simulation of the bond - slip in fem ( finite element method ) analysis of src structures

    本文分析探討了型鋼混凝土中型鋼與混凝土之間的粘結滑移機理，並通過型鋼混凝土推出試驗（ push - outtest ）研究了型鋼混凝土粘結強度、粘結應力-滑移相互關系（粘結滑移本構關系） ，以解決型鋼混凝土結構中的粘結錨固問題和有限元分析中的粘結滑移模擬問題。
  7. Through the bonding tests and the theory analysis between the advanced composite glass sheets and the concrete under the general load - carrying condition, the iterative load - carrying condition, the freeze - thaw action, and the defective bonding, the calculative model has been established, and the numerical value of fibre sheet strain under different load - carrying has been confirmed. the bond strength calculative expressions for the concrete bonded with glass fibre sheet under the pull - shear and the bend load - carrying conditions have been established. the author put forward the decreasing coefficient and the calculative expressions for the influence of reinforce effect by the non - effective area and the calculative expressions for the influence of the freeze - thaw action on the carrying capacity of the concrete beams

    本文採用美國泰扶高強復合玻璃纖維布以及與之性能相當、由南京玻璃纖維研究院自行研製開發的egfw430型玻璃纖維布兩種材料，通過在靜載、重復荷載、凍融及有缺陷粘結條件下的高強玻璃纖維布與混凝土粘結性能的試驗研究與理論分析，建立了玻璃纖維布-混凝土的粘結計算模型，明確了不同受力狀態下纖維布應變的設計取值，提出了玻璃纖維布-混凝土抗剪粘結強度的計算公式;確定了考慮非有效粘貼面積對加固效果影響的折減系數;給出了凍融循環次數引起承載力下降的插值計算方法;並驗證了重復荷載作用下玻璃纖維布與混凝土良好的粘結性能。
  8. The strengthening method of mixing is to use the cement as curing agent and use the special machine to mix up the soft clay and the cement to make the soft subgrade become the compound subgrade that has concreteness ; stability of water and enough strength

    攪拌法加固技術是利用水泥等作為固化劑，通過特製的深層攪拌機械在地基中將軟粘土和水泥強制拌和，使軟弱土硬結成具有整體性，水穩性和足夠強度的地基土。
  9. The following principles are proved : increasing cfp adhesive length will release the concentrating of shear stress near the cutoff point, this will lead to the increment of loading - bear capacity of concrete beams ; increasing the thickness of cfp will improve the transition of load from concrete beam to cfp, this is useful to exert the potential of cfp ; in creasing the anti - shear modulus of adhesive will result enhance the concentrating of shear stress, this is harmful to the effect of cfp reinforced concrete beams

    本文的理論分析結果可以表明：增加碳纖維板的粘結長度可以緩解碳纖維板端部界面上的剪應力集中，改善混凝土梁結構的加固效果；增大碳纖維板的粘結厚度可以增大界面上的剪應力，改善混凝土樑上載荷向碳纖維板的傳遞效果，有利於充分發揮碳纖維布的潛能；如果粘結膠層的抗剪模量過大會加劇剪應力的集中，從而對碳纖維加固的效果不利。
  10. Through abnormally testing the foundation soft clay from a high - way in sichuan province, the paper researches the reason that volumetric strain, deformation and lateral force coefficient of saturated clay change with changing of degree of consolidation and time

    本文通過對四川某高速公路地基軟土的室內特性非常規試驗，深入探討了飽和粘土的體變、形變、側壓力系數隨固結程度，隨時間的變化機理。
  11. By the test of anchor cable pull - out intensity, research is carried on anchor capability, stiffness coefficient and prestress losses of anchor cable in reinforcing similar soil slopes. the mechanisms of reinforcing similar soil slopes by prestressed anchor cable sash ( beam ) are studied by the method of combination of field test, theory analysis and numerical simulation, as a result, the calculational pattern of internal force of anchor cable sash ( beam ) is put forward

    本文通過大量野外調查，提出類土質邊坡的概念，並分析了它不同於一般粘性土邊坡的特性；通過錨索抗拔試驗研究了類土質邊坡的錨固力大小、錨索剛度系數和錨索預應力損失情況；通過現場試驗、理論分析和數值計算相結合的方法，研究預應力錨索框架（地梁）加固類土質邊坡的機理，提出預應力錨索框架（地梁）的內力計算模式。
  12. The impact of deeplying cohesive soil on subsidence in tianjin is presented in this paper. based on the analysis of the consolidation law of deeplying cohesive soil, the pore configuration, and the movement of pore water, the mechanism of the consolidation of hard cohesive soil is discussed. finally, the consolidation parameters, resulting from consolidation cycles, are applied in the calculation of settling volume and the degree of forecast accuracy is satisfactory

    闡述了天津市深層粘性土對地面沉降的影響，分析了深層粘性土的固結規律。通過研究孔隙結構和孔隙水運移特徵，探討了堅硬粘性土的固結變形機理。選取由固結旋迴法得到的固結參數對深層粘性土引起的地面沉降量進行了計算，獲得了較好的預測精度。
  13. The paper has concluded the fundamental principle of sticking reinforcement. that is to improve the ultimate flexural capacity of the original reinforced concrete beam through externally bonded with high - strength tension materials

    本文總結出粘貼加固的基本原理：通過粘貼高強的抗拉材料，進而使得受彎構件的受壓區混凝土高度增加，從而提高原鋼筋混凝土受彎構件的正截面承載力。
  14. Parameters considered are : concrete compressive strength, percentage of flexural reinforcement, bonded length, thickness and stiffness of cfrp laminate and soon

    這些參數包括：混凝土強度、配筋率、粘結長度、 crfp厚度及剛度等，在設計過程中正確選擇參數可以避免加固梁發生脆性破壞。
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