過度施肥 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guòdùshībǐ]
過度施肥 英文
overfertilization
  • 過 : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] （超越） go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 施 : Ⅰ動詞1 （實行; 施展） execute; carry out 2 （給予） exert; impose 3 （施捨） give; hand out; best...
  • 肥 : Ⅰ名詞1 （肥料） fertilizer; manure 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 （使肥沃） fertilize 2 （由不正當...
  • 過度 : excessive; over; undue; ana-; hyper-
  • 施肥 : spread manure; apply fertilizer; fertilize
  1. Meanwhile, the study also shows that the diversity of studied cave animals is inversely proportional to human population density and water quality ; and bio - diversity, to some extent, is proportional to soil fertility and amount of chemical fertilizer, but inversely when excessive ; the correlativity between bio - diversity and vegetation cover rate is not obvious, when ground vegetation is strongly interfered by human being ; the amount of diestrammena marmorata is proportional to the d iversity of plant, and inversely proportional to soil fertility, and in a way, to water quality ; and the correlativity between community and water quality and soil fertility, and between water quality and the amount of mosquito and fly, is not as good as expected. the author points out that diestrammena marmorata, bat, mosquito, fly, oreolalaxrhohostig metus ( or cudata ), and fish can be chosen as in

    同時，研究還表明：調查洞穴的物種多樣性與人口密度、水質成負相關；在一定范圍內，物種多樣性與化肥施用量、土壤肥力成正相關，超過一定的值則成負相關;在人類對地表植被的高強度作用下，物種多樣性與植被覆蓋率的相關性不明顯;蚊蠅數量與土壤肥力基本上呈正相關;斑灶馬數量與植物種數呈正相關，斑灶馬數量與在一定水質范圍內與水質呈負相關，與土壤肥力呈負相關;群落數與水質和土壤肥力、蚊蠅數量與水質都不能表現較好的相關性;研究認為，可以選擇斑灶馬、蝙蝠、蚊蠅、紅點囊蟾（或有尾類） 、魚類等作為指示動物對洞穴環境進行監測。
  2. In light of current using situation and drawing on the experience of many scholars researched methods and viewpoints, this thesis made com land, fallow land, orchard, grass land as experimental field in black soil region jlau, which carried out experiment by applying different amounts of n and p fertilization in corn field. by means of collecting the samples of rainfall runoff, erosion silt and surface layer soil before and after rainfall for one year nature precipitation in field, we study the effect of surface runoff on n and p nutrient and fertility degeneration. the results showed : ( l ) there are lots of factors which affect soil erosion and losses of n and p, in which rainfall and rainfall intensity were more important, while rainfall intensity is the most important meteorological phenomena factor

    針對當前黑土利用現狀，本文借鑒眾多學者的研究方法和觀點，在吉林農大黑土區選擇利用方式不同的玉米地、休閑地、果園、草地，在玉米區進行了不同數量的施肥，通過野外試驗，採集一年自然降雨產流及泥沙樣品，同時採集降雨前後的耕層土壤樣品，研究了黑土區地表徑流對氮磷養分特徵及肥力退化的影響，結果表明：土壤侵蝕和氮磷的流失受諸多因素的影響，降雨量、降雨強度是重要因子，而降雨強度是影響農田地表徑流養分流失的最重要的氣象因子，特別是暴雨，暴雨徑流中氮磷濃度較平時高得多；隨作物生長，覆蓋度逐漸增加以及不同利用方式下表現的覆蓋度差異，氮磷流失都表現為顯著的差異。
  3. It is ascertained that it will increase the quantity of powdery mildew of wheat seedlings in the autumn under conditions of early sowing, over - density, over - watering, over - doses of fertilizer and growing of highly susceptible cultivars through large scale investigations in wheat fields

    為了解栽培措施對防治小麥白粉病的作用，通過不同栽培措施對病情產生不同影響的大量田間調查，明確了小麥早播、密播，過量水、肥條件下的旺苗和種植高度感病品種，都會加重小麥秋苗帶菌量。
  4. Abstract : it is ascertained that it will increase the quantity of powdery mildew of wheat seedlings in the autumn under conditions of early sowing, over - density, over - watering, over - doses of fertilizer and growing of highly susceptible cultivars through large scale investigations in wheat fields

    文摘:為了解栽培措施對防治小麥白粉病的作用，通過不同栽培措施對病情產生不同影響的大量田間調查，明確了小麥早播、密播，過量水、肥條件下的旺苗和種植高度感病品種，都會加重小麥秋苗帶菌量。
  5. Experiment on cucumber in greenhouse showed that, compared with traditional flooding and fertilization techniques, technology of integrated management of water and fertilizer on cucumber in greenhouse could save water and fertilizer, reduce relative humidity of greenhouse and heat loss, improve physical and chemical property of soil, it could increase yield and improve quality of cucumber, raise income and reduce cost

    摘要通過水肥一體化技術與傳統畦灌沖施肥技術對比試驗分析，明確了大棚黃瓜水肥一體化技術效應主要是節水、節肥、節藥、降低棚內空氣濕度和保持棚內氣溫，有助於土壤理化性狀的改善，取得提高產量和品質、減少投資、增加收入等效應。
  6. Based on the previous screenhouse study and field experiment, fertilization, plant variety and plant density were studied on two selected cropping systems : rape - rice - rice and wheat - rice, using an orthogonality design

    在過去網室研究和大田試驗的基礎上，在油菜-水稻-水稻和小麥-水稻兩種供試種植制度上研究了施肥、作物品種和種植密度，採用正交設計。
  7. It was found that high transplantation efficiency and stable production can be achieved by improving egg fertilization, and egg stocking pattern, by high density of fertilized eggs, and by fertilization and feeding

    結果表明，通過控制受精卵的質量，選擇適宜的投卵方式，保持比較高的受精卵投放密度，並在形成較大種群時進行施肥，增加餌料生物量等方法，可提高移植增殖效果，獲得持續穩定的高產。
  8. The nutrient role of different fertilizer application strategies was assessed by measuring c and n dynamics of soil microbial biomass in corn fields

    摘要通過測定不同施肥制度下玉米土壤微生物量碳、氮的動態變化，探討了不同施肥制度對玉米土壤的培肥效應。
  9. By analyzing the temperature, the quantity of heat, water conservancy, sunshine of the area of centrac zhejiang, and the corresponding relations between soil environment of dry - land and complete growth time of spring corn, we advance the appropriate measures

    摘要通過對浙中地區的溫度、熱量、水利、日照以及旱地土壤環境與春玉米生長全生育期對應關系的分析，提出了應用廣積土雜肥、增施有機肥、合理施用?性肥料、改善供水條件。
  10. At present there are more reports on soil erosion by experts from home and abroad, but most of these reports were about simulation and research based on a single factor. there are little reports on soil erosion on entire watershed, adopted comprehensive research measures according to the principle of ecological system, especially on soil erosion from the intensive farming system on slope lands, watersheds exploited for agroforestry industry, as well as appraisal reports on soil fertility index

    目前國內外學者有關水土流失的報道很多，但大多數以單一因素和模擬試驗研究較多，而從生態系統角度出發，採用綜合方法，在小流域尺度上研究水土流失規律較少；對小流域坡耕地綜合農業措施水土保持效應和小流域綜合開發利用過程中水土流失規律研究以及侵蝕土壤肥力評價的研究則更少。
  11. In order to master the development status completely and actually and further enhance the quality and reputation of the fei cheng peach, this paper investigates the production status, predonderant region and its range and so on. it also puts forward scientific and reasonable development direction and programming for the future continuable development. by investigation and induction, we know that fei cheng city is a particular region which fit to the growth of peach not only because of breed, climate, fertilization and management, but also be relative to the special geology of this region. but there are also many problems in the development of the peach production such as standardization is low, savory has become worse, post - harvest treatment is lagged, technic service is dropped behind

    為全面準確掌握肥城市桃的發展現狀，進一步提高肥城市桃產品質量和知名度。本文調查研究了肥城市桃的生產現狀，優勢區域及其范圍等，為今後可持續發展，提出了科學合理的發展方向和發展規劃。經過調查總結，歸納分析，可以看出肥城市生產的桃之所以品優味佳，產量高，除品種、氣候、施肥、管理諸因素外，還與這個地區特殊的地質背景條件緊密相關;由此而形成了獨特的桃樹生長的優勢區;同時，肥城市桃的生產在發展過程中也存在著標準化生產水平低，傳統肥城桃風味變差，采后處理滯后，技術服務落後等問題。
  12. The wsa - lp is composed of wheat mulching sub - system ( wms ), fertilizer recommending sub - system ( frs ), farming system recommending sub - system ( fsrs ), chemicai water saving agent recommending sub - system ( cwsars ) and wheat variety choosing sub - system ( wvcs ), including 16 databanks ( the total records beyond 500 ) and 9 rules banks ( the product rules beyond 1000 )

    系統主要由小麥覆蓋節水栽培子系統、節水型小麥施肥推薦技術子系統、種植制度推薦子系統、化學節水子系統和旱地小麥品種選擇子系統等組成，包括16個數據庫（庫內記錄超過500條） 、 9個規則庫（知識條目超過1000條） 。
  13. Using the expert ' s professional knowledge and the information technology develops the design for the system of rice ecological balanced fertilization. summarize the fertilizing investigation result scientifically and highly integrating at one of the region in heilongjiang province. and expressed by compute, namely, organizing the regional fertilizer technology according to a certainty rule then put it into compute, thereby building up a decision support system that can assistant people to work, this system has sever virtues, such as, it can adjust measures to local conditions, technology optimization and integration, applying conveniently, and so on

    水稻生態平衡施肥決策支持系統開發是利用專家的專業知識和信息技術，就黑龍江省某一區域以往施肥技術研究成果進行的科學總結和高度集成，並通過計算機這一媒體表達出來，也即相當于把一定區域的施肥技術按一定的規則組織起來後放入電腦中，建立一個輔助人們進行決策支持的一個系統，這一系統具有因地制宜、技術優化集成、使用簡捷等特點，因此，具有廣泛推廣應用前景。
  14. This can be done by applying more fertilizer on the upper slopes and less fertilizer on the lower slopes so that the fertility gradient of the soil is reduced or overshadowed

    這可以通過在坡上部施用較多肥料而在坡下部施用較少的肥料來達到此目的，以便使坡地的土壤肥力上下梯度降低或完全一致。
  15. Moreover, it means improvements in fertilizer use efficiency such as a better nutrient balance to counter depletion of soil nutrients and soil acidification, better application techniques to improve nutrient uptake and to reduce nutrient losses, and overall improvements of crop husbandry

    更確切地說：是要通過平衡施肥提高肥料利用率和防止土壤養分過度損耗及土壤酸化，改善施肥技術以提高養分吸收，減少養分流失，從而全面改善作物生產。
  16. The results obtained from maximum yield research ( myr ) experiments conducted at different state agricultural universities in india show that it is possible to harvest high yields of crops by adoption of improved varieties, high population stands and appropriate fertilizer levels

    在印度不同邦立農業大學進行的最高產量研究結果表明，通過使用良種、高密度栽培及掌握合理的施肥水平獲得作物高產是可能的。
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