過度硬化 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guòdùyìnghuà]
過度硬化 英文
overvulcanization
  • 過 : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] （超越） go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 硬 : 形容詞1 （堅硬） hard; stiff; tough 2 （剛強; 堅定; 強硬） strong; firm; tough; obstinate 3 （勉...
  • 過度 : excessive; over; undue; ana-; hyper-
  • 硬化 : 1 （變硬） harden; stiffen; stiffening; indurascent; ossification; cure; curing 2 [醫學] （組織變...
  1. Patients with symptoms of high blood - fat, blood - pressure, arteriosclerosis, diabetes, infections in lung or stomach, low immunity and those overworking brainworker

    高血脂、高血壓、動脈硬化、糖尿病患者，肺、胃部感染者，免疫力低下者，用腦過度者。
  2. Specially, the axial tensile strength of the interface of the new and old concrete has reached above 2. 40mpa, greatly surpassing the preconcert goal ( > 1. 0mpa ), and its flexural strength also above 5. 80mpa, having surpassed the preconcert target and the standard request ( 4. 50mpa ). ( 2 ) after hardening 4h and 8h the compressive strength of the patched concrete is bigger than 20 mpa, which can satisfy the request of fast patching. ( 3 ) the ych color material, which is mixed into rapid sulfoaluminate cement - concrete patching material, can take better effect and avoid chromatism on the appearance of new - old concrete

    特別是新老混凝土界面的軸向抗拉強度已達2 . 40mpa以上，大大超過原定目標（大於1 . 0mpa ） ，其界面抗折強度也在5 . 80mpa以上，也已超過原定指標及規范要求（大於或等於4 . 50mpa ） ; （ 2 ）修補混凝土硬化后4h 、 8h抗壓強度大於20mpa ，能滿足快速修補的要求; （ 3 ）在快硬硫鋁酸鹽水泥混凝土修補材料中摻入自配的ych調色材料，能較好地起到調色作用，避免新老混凝土表面色差。
  3. Based on the analyses on mechanical properties, microstructure and fracture of - the microalloyed steels socrv with various heat treatment technique, it can be affirmed that various fractures arttribute to various mechanism, we can draw conclusion that the strength and toughness of microalloyed steels 50crv will be increase simultaneously by optimal heat treatment technique. to illustrate the mechanism of the strength and toughness of microalloyed steels socrv, we designed the comparative experiment and observed the microstructure of the sample which occurred at different quench and tempering temperature and different tempering time. the last experiment results were determined by the four factors : fined microalloyed elements grains, the decompound of martensite, martensite transformation of remnant austenite and the second phase precipitation

    為解釋微合金化50crv鋼強韌化機理，本文通過對不同淬火溫度，回火溫度，回火時間下的力學性能指標的對比及顯微分析，認為微合金元素的細化晶粒，馬氏體的回火分解，殘余奧氏體的轉變，第二相的沉澱析出共同決定了微合金鋼的強韌化情況，特別是由於微合金元素的存在，其細化晶粒及其碳氮化物的沉澱析出，導致鋼的良好的強韌性，並且如果工藝滿足第二相的沉澱析出強化大於回火馬氏體分解引起的軟化效應，會在硬度曲線中產生明顯的二次硬化現象。
  4. Cyclic pressing is a new kind of densification processing, which is introduced to densify as - deposited ring of al - 20 % si / sicp. this paper includes the densification result and rule of this technics. the research shows that this technics can be successfully used to densify spray - forming porous material and can be availably adopted to improve mechanical performance and microstructure. this technics is characterized by simple equipment 、 small expense and flexible process, and these characters will make it come true to producing spray - deposited rings less costly

    本文採用一種新型緻密化工藝?楔壓工藝?對噴射沉積al - 20 % si / sicp大環進行了緻密化加工，採用密度硬度分佈、抗拉強度變化和檢測顯微組織變化的實驗研究方法對其緻密化效果及該工藝規律進行了研究，通過研究表明了楔壓工藝可以成功地用來緻密化噴射沉積多孔材料，該工藝有效地提高了噴射沉積大環件的緻密度和抗拉強度並改善了組織。
  5. Answer : special disease includes the following range : ( one ) the outpatient service of malignant tumor puts cure, change cure ; ( 2 ) the outpatient service that chronic kidney merit fails is dialytic ; ( 3 ) after kidney transplant art fight repulsion to medication ; ( 4 ) chronic leukaemia ; ( 5 ) aplastic anemia ; ( 6 ) pajinsen disease ; ( 7 ) lupus erythematosus ; ( 8 ) liver is sclerotic ; ( 9 ) schizophrenia ; ( 10 ) other must undertake outpatient service medications uninterruptedly for a long time ( be like hypertensive, diabetic etc ), and cost of drug of every quarter outpatient service exceeds worker of the year on this city the disease of 15 % above plants average wage

    答：非凡疾病包括以下范圍： （一）惡性腫瘤的門診放療、化療； （二）慢性腎功衰竭的門診透析； （三）腎移植術后的抗排斥藥物治療； （四）慢性白血病； （五）再生障礙性貧血； （六）帕金森氏癥； （七）紅斑狼瘡； （八）肝硬化； （九）精神分裂癥； （十）其他必須長期不間斷地進行門診藥物治療（如高血壓、糖尿病等） ，並且每季度門診藥品費用超過本市上年度職工平均工資15 %以上的病種。
  6. Hardened seating surfaces ? both disc and body seating surfaces are hard faced for maximum service life

    硬化的閥座表面?閥瓣和閥體地閥座表面都經過表面硬化，最大限度延長使用壽命。
  7. In liver function normal person liver excision quantity does not exceed 70 % ; the person that liver cirrhosis is spent in does not exceed 50 %, or can make only left half liver excision ; serious liver is sclerotic person cannot make liver leaf excise

    在肝功能正常者肝切除量不超過70 % ；中度肝硬化者不超過50 % ，或僅能作左半肝切除；嚴重肝硬化者不能作肝葉切除。
  8. There is an old saying in our field - " no dam is not crackable ". the crack is mainly because of the bad dilation after " alkali - aggregate reaction ", the temperature traverse inside and outside the concrete with the happening of heat evolution and the shrink of volume due to the cooling of concrete

    水電行業有句「無壩不裂」的俗話，產生裂縫的原因主要有「堿集料反應」造成的破壞性膨脹，水泥水化過程中放出的熱量出現的混凝土內外溫度梯度和水泥石硬化後由於後期降溫發生的體積收縮等造成。
  9. Monitoring at the stations in dagze county and lhasa city, both on the upper reaches of the lhasa river, and the estuary of the lhasa and yarlung zangbo rivers reports no changes that have taken place to the acidity and basicity, hardness and chemical oxygen consumption ( coc ) of the water

    通過對拉薩河上游達孜縣、拉薩市以及拉薩河與雅魯藏布江的匯合處3個點的監測，水的酸堿度、硬度和化學耗氧量在3個點上均無變化。
  10. However, when extremely high oblique impacts occurred ( 55 degrees or more ), as on turret roofs and decks, face - hardened armor, due to its brittleness, was a very poor choice since it could break and throw pieces into the region behind it even if the shell glanced off

    然而當炮彈以極大的彈著傾斜角（ 55度或以上）擊中炮塔頂部和甲板時，由於裝甲的脆性，即便炮彈只是擦過，裝甲的背面也會破碎飛散，這時表面硬化裝甲便是個拙劣的選擇了。
  11. The hydration theory and the structure forming of hplc are analyzed through xrd, sem, edxa, and the analysis of pore structure, micro hardness. the model of the interface structure between lightweight aggregate and harden cement paste is divided into 4steps, which are penetrating, hydrating and hardening, diffusing of moisture and ion, forming of optimal interface structure, and the ideal structure model of lightweight aggregate is built

    採用xrd 、 sem 、 edxa 、孔結構分析與顯微硬度技術分析了高性能輕集料混凝土的水化硬化機理及結構形成過程，把輕集料與水泥石之間界面結構形成過程分為滲透、水化硬化、水分遷移與離子擴散、界面結構優化四個階段，提出了輕集料與水泥石之間的界面結構模型和高性能輕集料的理想結構模型。
  12. Background ? enous bypass grafts may fail because of deelopment of intimal hyperplasia and accelerated atherosclerosis

    背景內膜的過度增生和動脈粥樣硬化加速導致靜脈旁路移植失敗。
  13. Results of experiment show that the reason of strength decreasing of gypsum added with retarders is that the retarders reduce the supersaturation of liquid phase, and makes the crystal grain largen, and pore is followed to worsen, which lead to the strength drop to a large degree

    實驗結果分析表明：在摻加緩凝劑后石膏硬化體強度下降的原因在於緩凝劑降低了石膏的液相過飽和度，使結晶顆粒變大，使石膏的孔結構惡化，最終導致了宏觀強度大幅度下降。
  14. Determination method of the damage threshold stress and damage threshold strain is given, six kinds of damage variables ( which are across isotropy effectual elastic modulus damage variable, simple effectual elastic modulus damage variable, density damage variable, volume damage variable, volume density damage variable and area density damage variable ) are defined, evolution curves and evolution equations of harden yield damage are obtained

    提出了損傷應力和應變門檻值的確定方法，並定義了六種損傷變量（即橫觀各向同性有效彈性模量損傷變量，簡單有效彈性模量損傷變量，密度損傷變量，體積損傷變量，體積密度損傷變量和面積密度損傷變量） ，在此基礎上得出了硬化屈服損傷過程中的損傷演化曲線和演化方程。
  15. Lagrange wave speed in the release process was computed from the measurement, and result shows a good agreement with the data in literature. furthermore from the lagrange wave speed, the stress - strain relationship in the release process was calculated using the impedance match solution. comparison of the stress - strain with the fluid elastic - plastic model indicates that ofhc copper exhibits a clear work - harden behavior during the release

    根據界面粒子速度剖面，計算得到了卸載過程中lagrange聲速隨界面粒子速度變化的關系，所得結果與文獻給出的數據符合很好；其次，利用阻抗匹配近似，計算分析了無氧銅卸載過程的應力-應變關系，並與流體彈塑性模型進行了比較，結果表明：無氧銅的卸載過程存在明顯的應變硬化效應。
  16. I. a mtil ( iaxial elastic - plastic hardening - sofling constitutive model of concrete is proposed iii order to offer a nonlinear material model of concrete for space restoring force analysis of reinforced concrete members taking into account the softening behavior of concrete. the concrete material model is incorporated the elastic - plastic hardening fracturing constitutive model of concrete with the plastic - fracturing theory of concrete, modified without defining two loading functiomis, and based on five parameter power function failure criterion proposed by guo zheng - hai etc from tsingliua ( jniversity, or three parameter unified strength theory proposed by yu mao - hong from x ian iiaotong university

    1 、將砼彈塑性硬化斷裂本構模型與塑性斷裂理論結合起來，並加以改進，但無需定義兩個加載面，以清華大學過鎮海建議的五參數冪函數或以西安交通大學俞茂宏建議的，參數統一強度理論作為砼的強度破壞準則，建立了砼多軸彈塑性硬化松馳本構模型，能為鋼筋砼構件空間恢復力分析提供砼非線性材料模型，並能反映砼材料的軟化段。
  17. After forming, they receive adequate surface hardness through heat treatment. such hardening is made possible by carburizing. these case - hardening steels are an important group of materials for mold cavities

    成形后，鋼經過熱處理得到足夠的表面硬度，這種硬化常通過滲碳的方式進行，這種表面硬化鋼是一種很重要的模具型腔製作材料
  18. The scanning electron micrographs and the data of pore structure of gypsum and gypsum with the retarders also make us known the influence of retarders on the crystal morphology and pore structure, from which transformation of microstructure induced by retarders and the reason of which makes the strength drop a re analyzed. combined with the xps spectrum, the mechanism of action with the retarders are finally proposed

    繼而通過對孔結構和石膏硬化體晶體掃描電鏡照片的觀測，獲得緩凝劑對石膏硬化體晶體形貌的影響和對孔結構的改變的信息，分析緩凝劑的帶來石膏的微結構的變化，以及摻加緩凝劑帶來石膏強度下降的原因所在。
  19. The new production of pva - dfrccs is successfully made out. which have achieved excellent flexural toughness, multiple cracking and flexural load - deflection hardening

    通過試驗成功研製出了具有多縫開裂和抗彎荷載-撓度硬化效應的高韌性pva - dfrcc 。
  20. Needles placed in one location completely missed cirrhotic tissue, while a needle placed just a few millimeters away detected advanced cirrhosis

    針頭可以穿在一個位置但是錯過旁邊的硬化組織，但是只要將針頭移動幾個毫米就檢查到深度硬化的組織。
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