過水路面 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [guòshuǐlùmiàn]
過水路面
英文
[土] irish bridge; overflow pavement- 過 : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] (超越) go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 路 : 1 (道路) road; way; path 2 (路程) journey; distance 3 (途徑; 門路) way; means 4 (條理) se...
- 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 (頭的前部; 臉) face 2 (物體的表面) surface; top 3 (外露的一層或正面) outside; the ri...
- 過水 : excess of water
- 路面 : road surface; pavement; roadbed路面板 road deck; roadway slab; 路面標高 grade elevation; 路面標線...
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The paper can concern the soil ' s instantaneous fallout, soil ' s main settlement due to concretion, and the coactions of soil and pile by applying the contact surface to simulate the coactions. the paper can analyze the service behavior of reuniting foundation and the effect of the pile ' s intensity, length and distance. the paper is concerned with the stressing of pile and the arrangement of pile for the smaller cost to fit the subsidence of throughway
通過有限元計算,分析了復合地基樁土工作性狀,分析了樁的剛度,長度,樁距對地基沉降及超孔隙水壓力的影響,並根據復合地基中樁的受力特點,提出合理的樁的布置方式,在滿足高速公路路面沉降要求的前提下,節省工程投資,加快建設進度。The elasticity polyurethane joint sealing material is one kind of joint sealing materials for concrete pavement joint which can use at normal temperature. it will solidify by chemic - reaction when commix the polyurethane preploymer, cross link agent, filling, plasticizer and catalyzer
聚氨酯彈性嵌縫料是一種由聚氨酯預聚體主劑與交聯劑、填料、增塑劑以及催化劑混合后通過化學反應交聯固化的常溫施工式水泥混凝土路面用嵌縫材料。In 1990 ' s, the growing speed of passenger transport has surpassed that of cargo transport and become the trend of traffic industry development in the new period. there is an obvious digressive trend of waterway passenger transport volume and turnover volume because of the fierce competition between railway, road and aviation, and relative falling behind of waterway technology
進入90年代之後,旅客運輸增長速度超過了貨物運輸,成為交通運輸業在新時期的發展趨勢,鐵路、公路和航空的激烈競爭,加之水路客運技術狀況的相對落後,使水路客運量和旅客周轉量都出現明顯下降的態勢,水路客運面臨新的機遇和挑戰。Through the experimental research, we think : the technological capacity of fiberglass asphalt macadam if weaker than asphalt macadam, however, if use elasticized capacity to solve blending technological problem. adjust the breed of fiber silk, extend its diameter, its paving capacity is still worth exploring, asphalt - rubber macadam structure lager have good deformed - become capacity and crazed - resistance capacity, small gap rate. good water - resistance capacity, good hot - stability and simple construction technology. therefore. pitch rubber spall is a good cover material which is suitable for the second class or lower whose asphalt pavement has split open because of fatigue. and is the good structural measure of preventing half - rigidity grass - roots unit shrink - rift reflecting. pave a thin layer of pitch rubber spall between asphalt - type pavement layer and half - rigidity basic level, although the cost of building is higher than paving togongbu in the middle, the construction technology, crazing - resistance and water - resistance are better than togongbu, not only could reduce greatly the reflex of half - rigidity grass - roots unit material, long then the use lifespan of pavement, but also it is possible to reduce suitably the thickness of asphalt mixture layer, though the cast of building in the early days becomes more, in the long - term opinion, it have fully important technological and economical significance
通過試驗研究認為:玻璃纖維瀝青碎石的技術性能不如瀝青碎石好,但路用彈性性能較好,如能解決拌和工藝問題,調整纖維絲的品種,增大其直徑,其路用性能仍值得探討,瀝青橡膠碎石結構層具有變形性能和抗裂性能良好,空隙率小,防水性能好,熱穩定性較好,施工工藝簡單的特點,因此,瀝青橡膠碎石是二級及二級以下公路因疲勞而開裂的瀝青路面的良好罩面材料,也是防止半剛性基層收縮裂縫反射的良好結構措施,在瀝青類路面面層和半剛性基層之間夾鋪瀝青橡膠碎石薄層,雖然造價比夾鋪土工布高,但其施工工藝,抗裂性能和防水性能均優于土工布,不僅可以大大減少半剛性基層材料的反射裂縫,延長路面使用壽命,而且可能適當減薄瀝青混合料面層的厚度,雖然初期造價有所增加,從長遠來看,具有十分重要的技術和經濟意義。The paper is based on the construction of the express - highway between yiyang and changde in hunan province, aiming at enhancing the serviceability of cement concrete pavement, probing into the structural assemblage of the cement concrete pavement, the roadway drainage system, contraction joint with the dowel bar and precaution of bumping at the end of the abutment. it presents some achievements of the research, including more reasonable structural assemblage and roadway drainage system, the method of setting dowelled bar in contraction joint, putting forward the concept of stage - transition from rigid to flexile behind abutment
本文以湖南省益陽至常德高速公路項目為依託,以提高水泥混凝土路面使用性能為目標,就水泥混凝土路面結構組合、路面排水系統、縮縫設置傳力桿、橋頭跳車問題的防治等方面開展研究和工程實踐,取得了豐富的研究成果,如研究採用了更合理的路面結構組合,設置了較完善的路面排水系統,在國內高速公路上率先全面採用縮縫加傳力桿技術,對所有橋涵構造物臺背全部採用剛柔過渡技術處理橋頭跳車問題等。During the adjustment. it decided the amount and the rate of humidification. the system can test the states of water level by water lever sensor, thereby the main control module can control the entrance and drain of water and give warnings ; as its good man - machine interaction, the system can expediently set the humidity and the amount of humidification and control water - in valve and leading winds through control panel. the system can communicate with computer thereby the net supervise is enabled
本系統主要能夠完成以下功能:採集空氣中的濕度狀態,並送入主控模塊,主控模塊根據現有的濕度判斷是保持原來狀態還是進行加濕以及加濕量的大小和加濕速度等;能夠通過水位傳感器測試水位的狀態,從而通過主控模塊控制進水、排水、預報警、報警等;具有良好的人機交互性,能夠通過控制面板比較方便地進行濕度設定、加濕量設定、進水閥的控制、導風的控制等;能夠和上位機進行通信,從而實現網路監控。The paper is based on innumerable practical heavy - load road data, deliberate heavy - load standard in detail through theoretical arithmetic, and bring heavy - load standard about cement concrete pavement and asphalt concrete pavement separately ; in the meantime, through a large quantity of cement concrete pavement stress calculation, the paper puts forward relation expression between load on concrete board and stress level under board ; meanwhile, the paper puts forward traffic classification about cement concrete pavement and asphalt concrete pavement ; through bearing board testing on each structure sheaf the paper finds the material modulus gets modified ; through comparing position equivalent rebound modulus to theoretical equivalent rebound modulus, the paper points out limitation of nomograph in course of cement concrete pavement design, whereby, puts forward modifier formulas about theoretical equivalent modulus
本文以大量的重載道路資料為主,從實際出發,結合理論計算,對重載標準進行了詳細的討論,分別給出了水泥混凝土路面與瀝青混凝土路面的重載標準了;同時,通過大量的水泥混凝土板底應力計算,推導出了混凝土面板荷載與板底應力水平的關系式;給出了水泥混凝土路面與瀝青混凝土路面的交通分級;通過對試驗路各結構層進行承載板測試,發現現有材料模量較以前有了明顯的提高;對比現場實測的當量回彈模量與理論當量回彈模量,指出現有水泥路面設計中的諾謨圖不能完全符合現有道路材料,從而提出了對理論模量的修正公式。According to the pavement structure dynamical analyze theory, the principle and process of the pavement modulus back - calculation have been discussed. the appliance ideas of the dynamical modulus among the pavement evaluation, the dynamical characteristic and correlative dynamical parameters of the cement concrete pavement surface, basement and subsoil have been investigated, and the contrast relationships between dynamical and static modulus of the cement concrete pavement have been established, and the evaluation standard of the structure layers " dynamical modulus of the cement concrete pavement has also been presented
根據路面結構動力分析理論,對路面模量反算的原理及實現過程進行論述,研討了動態模量在路面評價中的應用思想及水泥混凝土路面面層、基層、土基的動態特性和相關的動力參數,建立了水泥混凝土路面動態模量與靜態模量的對比關系,提出了水泥混凝土路面各結構層動態模量的評價標準。During the second phase of the east lake lakeshore scenery construction project, an approach was taken to establish a public domain including a cha - gang lose - water " observation platform, bathing beach and parking lots. the design and analysis of all these elements have been addressed in the following article as well as other components such as roadway alignment, installation, water bank stabilization, planting, street lighting, sculptures and accessible paths for disables. the proposed landscape will ensure a systematic visual system with enhanced cultural, artistic, and unique characteristics, and properly arranged facilities along the shoreline
本文通過東湖環湖景觀建設綜合整治二期工程中的茶港親水平臺、沙灘浴場及停車場的道路和景觀設計,對東湖環湖的路面、鋪裝、駁岸、綠化、亮化、燈飾、小品、殘疾人通道等多個方面進行了分析,以期建立一個統一有序的視覺體系,增強東湖環湖旅遊線的文化性、藝術性和獨特性,合理安排布置配套設施,使之成為一條步移景異,集秀、翠、幽、雅為一體的湖畔風光游覽路。Abstract : based on the indoor test results of the base bedding course materials for cement concrete pavement and prevalent actural calculation approach of the prevalent norms, and according to the different compositions in changtan expressway and in consideration of the experiences gained in the central and southern region, a typical structure legend for cement concrete pavement which is suitable for areas damp and with plenty of rainfall the typical structure and guideline for the use of the typical structure legend are presented in this paper
文摘:通過對南方多雨地區目前常用的水泥混凝土路面基墊層材料的室內試驗,依據現行規范的結構計算方法,進行不同結構組合驗算與長潭高速公路試驗路段現場檢測,並參考中南地區使用經驗,提出了適應多雨潮濕地區水泥混凝土路面典型結構圖例,論述了運用典型結構圖例的原則及指南。The old asphalt mixture being dealt with cement is a cold in - place recycling method. the mechanism is that the crushed asphalt mixture and lime soil are reused and is stabilized by cement additive. so the material can be applied in base and subbase course such as cement stabilized aggregate
利用水泥處治廢舊瀝青路面材料屬于瀝青路面冷再生的范疇,其再生機理是將加工破碎的廢料(包括廢舊的瀝青混合料和部分灰土基層)重新利用,經過水泥進一步的穩定作用,形成與水泥穩定級配粒料類似的基層和底基層材料。In this research, the high - fluidity and super high - early strength repairing concrete is prepared though experimental research on quick - repairing materials to cement concrete pavement. this concrete is provided with many properties such as satisfying early traffic opening, benefiting operation, cutting down labor consumption and securing interfacial bond strength
本課題通過對水泥混凝土路面快速修補材料的實驗室研究,旨在研製高流動性超早強修補混凝土,以滿足及早開放交通、利於施工操作並降低勞動損耗、保證新老混凝土的粘結性。In line with the theories of the present pavement designs, the cement concrete pavement, with normal performance in the structure of every layer, ideal interlayer contact as well as good designs and construction, will usually not break until a long time of use or the time designed
按照現行路面設計理論,路面結構各層性能正常、層間界面接觸理想、設計和施工質量良好的水泥混凝土路面,一般要經過長期使用且達到其設計使用年限后才會開裂破壞。On the basis of the study of traffic features of heavy - load vehicles, the vehicle weight data and the axle - load spectrum of different vehicles were collected for some typical heavy - duty roads in china, and according to the features of heavy - loading pavement, deficiency of the former load - figure are analyzed and new figures which are suitable for heavy - load pavements are put forward. meanwhile, based on the research of the cement concrete fatigue equation and the damage mechanism of asphalt pavement under heavy - load vehicles, axle load conversion equations fitting for heavy - load cement concrete pavement and asphalt pavement are established respectively by further analysis. in addition, design indices, traffic and material parameters and structural combination for heavy - load pavements are discussed in this paper as well
本課題針對重載道路路面設計中所存在的問題,從重載交通特性出發,收集分析了國內幾條重載道路的交通及軸載組成情況,根據重載交通的特點,分析原有荷載圖式的不足,提出了適合於重載瀝青、重載水泥混凝土路面的荷載圖式;同時,在重載水泥混凝土路面疲勞方程及重載瀝青路面破壞機理研究的基礎上,通過對重載路面軸載換算公式的進一步研究,分別提出了適合於重載水泥及重載瀝青路面的軸載換算公式;此外,本文還對重載水泥、重載瀝青路面的設計指標、交通參數、材料參數及結構組合等方面進行探討,系統地提出了重載路面的設計方法,並使之有效地運用到工程實踐中。Through structural analysis of traditional semi - rigid base course asphalt pavement which appears water damage, the paper reach the conclusion that water has an effect on material design parameter and pumping leading to the change of contact condition are the main factors
通過對傳統的半剛性基層瀝青路面出現水損破壞進行結構分析,得知水對材料設計參數的影響和由於唧漿現象導致路面結構層層間接觸條件的變化是瀝青路面出現水損破壞的主要原因。The evaluation for sidthk program shows that its backcalculation procedure is stable and its accuracy is higher, furthermore, the backcalculated results are not effected by the selection of seed value at a very wide range. the accuracy of sidthk program is much better than that of current gpr data analyzing method no matter for new or aged asphalt concrete pavement and cement concrete structure. in addition, the pavement thickness backcalculation results f
對sidthk軟體考評結果顯示: sidthk軟體反算過程穩定,精度較高,而且反算結果在相當大范圍內不受初始值的影響;不論是對新鋪瀝青混凝土路重慶大學博士學位論文面,還是對舊瀝青混凝土路面和水泥混凝土板, sidthk軟體的反算精度都明顯高於現行方法的計算精度。Horizontal road marking. markings applied on the roads. determination of volatile contents of paints and cold plastics by vacuum distillation
路面水平標記.馬路標記.通過真空蒸餾測量冷油漆和塗料的揮發餾分Then feel the ship shudder as it moves through the water, crushing the ice in its path
然後在破冰船破冰開路、航過水面時,感受一下船身的震動。Secondly, making use of the road condition and date of different districts of hebei province, the main diseases of road are analyzed, and combined with the local climate, the factors that cause these diseases are analyzed too. this article discusses the factors, including the quality of asphalt and aggregate, gradation and bituminous quantity, effect on the performance of asphalt mixture. finally, through some new key technical index, including the high - temperature rut resistance, low - temperature crack resistance, and water stability of asphalt pavement, the material types, material grade and pavement structure have been put forward to be fit for asphalt pavements of every area of hebei province
其次,通過對全省各地市的路況、氣候等資料進行實地調查,利用收集上來的資料分析河北省的主要道路病害,並結合當地的氣候情況,分析病害的主要類型及特徵,找出病害的主導因素,並利用一些新的關鍵性指標(如試驗方法、評定指標等)來分析瀝青路面的高溫抗車轍性、低溫抗裂性和水穩定性等瀝青結合料和瀝青混合料的相關路用性能。Through the research and analysis on the three aspects concerning the base interface of the pavement panel, crack accumulation, expansion in the pavement panel and interaction between spring plates on the road surface as well as its damage on the road fatigue, it is first brought forth that the process of fissures and breakage in the cement concrete pavement can be divided into three stages, i. e. stage of initial crack formation and damage in the bottom of the pavement slab, stage of accumulation, intensifying & expansion in ruptures from load during the time of use and stage of fissures & breakage in the pavement
通過對路面板底界面開裂、路面板中裂縫積聚、擴展和路面表面車板相互作用及其對路面疲勞破壞的影響等三個層面的研究和分析,首次提出水泥混凝土路面的開裂和破壞過程可以分為三個階段,即路面板底初始損傷西南交通大學博士研究生學位論文第11頁和早期裂縫的形成階段、使用期間荷載作用對路面造成的開裂損傷累計、加劇和裂縫擴展階段以及路面斷裂破壞階段。分享友人