過水隧道 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [guòshuǐsuìdào]
過水隧道
英文
[土] water tunnel- 過 : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] (超越) go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 隧 : Ⅰ名詞1. (隧道; 地道) tunnel; underground pass2. [書面語] (道路) road3. (郊外的地方) suburbsⅡ動詞[書面語] (旋轉) turn
- 道 : Ⅰ名詞(道路) road; way; route; path 2 (水流通過的途徑) channel; course 3 (方向; 方法; 道理) ...
- 過水 : excess of water
- 隧道 : tunnel; tunneling; tunnelling; chunnel; drive
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Hilly countries can be canalized by the construction of locks, tunnels, and bridge aqueducts
可以通過修築閘門、隧道及高架引水道在丘陵地區開通運河。Digging measures for tunnel going through loose colluvial deposits and watery zone
通過鬆散堆積體和涌水地段的隧道掘進措施Strip - shape underground structures such as the tunnels and tubes for various uses can be treated as a beam on elastic foundation under earthquake condition , although there exists soil - structure interaction , the foundation soil vibration is dominant in other words , analysis of earthquake response of the soil is essential to this end , simplified models , ( i. e equivalent mass system models based on some equivalence criteria ) are proposed , instead of a general 3 - d continuum model in this study , equivalence criteria are proposed and the simplified models are compared the single - mass - string model is proved to be valid and therefore applied to the analysis of earthquake response of the pearl river immersed tunnel
條裝地下結構如隧道、各種埋設管道等一般可看作彈性地基梁進行靜力及動力分析在地震條件下,結構與土相互作用,但土的振動成為主要因素為分析土的地震響應需把基土這一三維連續體作簡化處理,簡化成為等效多質點模型本文著重探討這種簡化模型的建立方法,推導等效方程,通過幾種簡化體系的分析比較,論證單質點串體系的合理性,並將其應用到廣州黃沙芳村珠江水下隧道工程的地震響應分析,為抗震設計提供依據In order to detect the bottom thickness, cavity, leak and deformation of steel meshes in secondary lining of concrete in tunnel construction, the authors evaluate the wave character and the detected result in the second lining of the tunnel using surveying radar technology and conclude the wave character in the tunnel lining which has mass defect and tested the accuracy and reliability of this technique
摘要為檢明隧道混凝土二次襯砌中的底界厚度、空洞、漏水、鋼筋網變形等質量問題,利用探地雷達技術,通過對檢測方法及工程檢測實驗的研究,進行隧道二次襯砌中雷達波形特徵參數及檢測結果評價,總結了隧道襯砌質量問題的雷達波形特徵,驗證檢測方法的精度和可靠性。This article, combined with the experience during my visit in malaysia from pahang state, to selangor water engineering, the first phase of prince city river protection project, a river tunnel project, elaborates the appliance of fidic contract terms in our overseas perambulation and design contracts
本文結合我在實習過程中參與的馬來西亞彭亨州至雪蘭莪州州際供水工程、太子城河道防護一期工程、馬來西亞某過江隧道的工作實踐,對fidic合同條件在我國涉外勘查設計合同中的應用作了分析。Through tunnel model test, the action law of external water load on secondary lining with a grouting loop is obtained
根據隧道模型試驗理論,通過室內模型試驗得出了有注漿堵水圈的隧道襯砌結構外水荷載的作用規律。Due to exceedingly flat arched vault of the flat tunnel with outsized span and renewed stress allocation in surrounding rock after excavation, which would inevitably induce some excessively large load on the base of arch, therefore, larger load - bearing capability in the is " foundation is a must. on the other hand, smooth face explosion must be applied to excavation of the arch base to further ensure the integrity and continuity of country rock around tunnel
特大跨超淺埋隧道拱部結構過于扁平,開挖后發生二次應力分佈,拱腳處的應力過大,要求有較大的地基承載力,拱腳開挖時必須採用光面爆破,保證圍巖的完整性和不受擾動,開挖后及時封閉,防止該處積水軟化圍巖。In this paper, the finite - element numerical analysis calculation is applied to the foundation of high - rise and multi - floor building and the evolvement law of stress and displacement of tunnel used by urban traffic to explore the mutual influence between the wall rock of underground space and high - rise building foundation, taking account of the specific construction situation in the " sanmu garden " project in dadukou district in chongqing, from the perspective of underground space static - force structure stability analysis to open a underground tunnel with 6m in span and 7. 5m in height for track traffic 20m below the surface. this paper, taking considerations of three different states, i. e. the natural state without any artificial interference, the state of high - rise buildings on the surface, and the underground tunnel state with excavation for track traffic, and four plane lines and four vertical lines, analyzes and studies the distributing law of stress and displacement of calculation section from the following aspects : ( 1 ) the main stress vectorgraph, displacement distribution graph ( ux, uy ) and chromatogram graph of stress isoline ( 1, 2, xy ) of section under different states ; ( 2 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of different plane and vertical lines under the same state ; ( 3 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of the same plane and vertical lines under different states, wishing to provide references for underground space utilization and project designing and construction of the tunnel under high - rise buildings in the future
本文結合重慶市大渡口區「三木花園」開發建設項目,從地下空間靜力結構穩定性分析角度出發,針對在該項目中涉及的高層和多層建築物以及在其地下20米處開挖了一個用於軌道交通的跨度6米,高7 . 5米的地下隧道這一具體工程情況,採用2d - 3d -有限元結構分析程序對高層與多層建築物的地基基礎及其與城市軌道交通使用的地下隧道圍巖的應力與位移演變規律進行了有限元數值分析計算,探索了地下空間圍巖與高層或多層建築物地基基礎之間的相互影響,通過考慮未受到任何人為擾動影響的天然狀態、地表存在多層或高層建築物狀態和地下開挖用於軌道交通的地下隧道狀態等三種不同狀態以及4個水平剖線和4個垂直剖線等不同情況,從以下幾個方面具體分析研究了計算斷面的應力與位移分佈規律: ( 1 )在各種不同狀態下計算斷面的主應力矢量圖、位移分布圖( ux 、 uy )以及應力等值線色譜圖( _ 1 、 _ 2 、 _ ( xy ) )等; ( 2 )相同狀態下不同水平與垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ ( xy )對比分佈曲線; ( 3 )不同狀態下相同水平或垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ ( xy )的對比分佈曲線等,為今後在對地下空間的開發利用以及在高層建築物地下開挖硐室時的工程設計和工程施工提供參考依據。( 2 ) taking the geology analysis as main way and combining the pre - test, predicating the tunnel ' s main geology condition ( rock quality, surrounding rock classification, long - wide joint, fault, ground water, crustal stress ), and predicating the main potential disaster ( collapse, breaking water, rockburst, large deformation ) ( 3 ) employing the stress test result and inverse analysis of the stress field, finding out the crustal stress " s distributing rule along the tunnel axes section : the highest crustal stress is 24mpa near the deepest spot, and predicting that the k2 + 260 ~ k3 + 000 likely to be the high crustal stress segment for this tunnel
通過地質分析、類比分析、監控量測、數值模擬、神經網路等方法,對鷓鴣山隧道潛在的主要地質災害(塌方、涌水、巖爆和大變形)進行了預測預報( 3 )在現場地應力測試成果的基礎上,運用數值計算進行應力場反演,基本查明了沿隧道軸線剖面的地應力分佈規律:地應力量級在最大埋深附近達到最大值24mpa ,並預測k2 + 260 k3 + 000段將很可能成為鷓鴣山隧道的高地應力段。 ( 4 )塌方往往與斷層破碎帶及千枚巖相聯系。Hydro - splitting off analysis on underground water in deep - lying tunnels and its effect on water gushing out
深埋隧道涌水過程的水力劈裂作用分析Comprehensive water control measures for river - crossing tunnel construction by drilling and blasting method
鉆爆法施工過江隧道防治水綜合措施With the deuterium excess ( d - excess ) parameter, the conclusion that the tunnel location lies on the watershed between south and north geohydrology structures is validated
利用氘過量參數,進而證實了隧道選址位於南北兩側水文地質單元的分水嶺之上的結論。This paper deals with seismic response of a tunnel - soil system immersed tunnel , as an underground structure , must be compatible with the deformation of the surrounding soil thus the simplified model for a tunnel - soil system is established through two steps at the first step , an mdof system is developed for modeling the foundation soil to this end , dynamic behavior of the foundation soil is analyzed a typical section of the foundation soil simplified as a single mass - spring system on the basis of some equivalent criteria those mass are linked longitudinally by elastic springs to form an mdof system at the second step , the tunnel is treated as a beam on elastic foundation ; that is , the tunnel is connected with the soil massed to form a tunnel - soil system this model has been applied to the seismic analysis of huangsha fangcun immersed tunnel across the pearl river in guangzhou design recommendation is proposed on the basis of this analysis
研究沉管隧道在地震條件下整體受力的分析方法分兩步建立計算模型第一步通過分析場地地基土切片的動力特性,根據等效原則將其化為等效單質點體系,然後在縱向用等效彈簧連接而成為多質點體系的地基土計算模型;第二步將隧道看作彈性地基梁與上述多質點體系通過等效彈簧連結而得到土隧道體系的計算模型本文結合廣州黃沙芳村珠江水下隧道工程實例建立了具體的計算模型並對多種不同的約束條件,進行了縱向與橫向地震響應時程分析,為該隧道的抗震設計提供依據The whole project comprised the building of the dam, a 2, 428 - yard tunnel driven through the wong nai chung gap valley and a 5, 500 - yard brick and stone aqueduct to connect the reservoir with the storage tank and filter beds at albany road. each day the volume of water being conveyed reached 7 million gallons. the 6 filter beds of the project were situated on the eastern side of the albany nullah ; measuring 3, 245 sq
除水壩外,其他配套的工程包括: (一)一條長達2 , 428碼、貫穿黃泥涌峽谷的隧道; (二)一條長5 , 500碼的引水道,可連接水塘隧道的亞賓尼濾水池及配水庫,該引水道用石及磚砌成,每天可輸水700萬加侖; (三)位於亞賓尼水渠東部的六個過濾池,該濾水系統面積廣達3 , 245平方碼,深30尺,每天可過濾570萬加侖水,原水過濾后,經一條直徑18寸鐵水管,流入花園道與寶雲道交界的配水庫。The island also features a swimming beach, a seashore park, a ferry terminal, a tunnel to the other side of the harbor, old chihou battery, and historic matsu shrine. most visitors just play in the sand and sea, overlooking the historical nuggets entirely, which seems a shame
在旗津島上也特別開辟海水浴場海岸公園兩處觀海點,其他如渡輪站過港隧道旗后炮臺天後宮等歷史一路走來的軌跡,也讓旗津充滿旅遊的深度。Pwsc endorsed a commitment to increase the approved project estimate of 320ds from 487. 6 million by 115. 0 million to 602. 6 million in money - of - the - day prices for ssds stage i : completion of sewer tunnel system from kwai chung to stonecutters island
工務小組委員會通過一項承擔額,把320ds號工程項目"策略性污水排放計劃第i階段:完成葵涌至昂船洲污水隧道系統"的核準工程預算增加1億1 , 500萬元,按付款當日價格計算,由4億8 , 760萬元增至6億260萬元。The water could also go through tunnel of the plover cove system and arrived at the lower shing mun reservoir and then to the shatin treatment works to supply water for the urban area. the capacity of the dongshen water supply scheme has been uprated three times
該輸水管自梧桐河泵房經上水、粉嶺抵達大埔頭后,可經過泵房注入大埔頭,至下城門水塘輸水隧道轉沙田濾水廠,供應市區。The tai tam reservoir was situated higher than the tai tam intermediate reservoir. similarly, the latter was situated higher than the tai tam tuk reservoir. for these reasons, water stored in the tai tam tuk reservoir must be pumped upwards into the foothills of the tai tam valley in order to reach the tunnel portal of the tai tam reservoir, where water would gravitate to the supply system in central
無論是第一期或第二期的擴建工程,建造水壩都是工程的基礎,而建立抽水系統亦是重要一環,因大潭中水塘的水位比大潭上水塘低,大潭篤水塘更處于較大潭中水塘低的谷地,故大潭篤的存水必須依靠抽水機,才可運送至大潭水塘的輸水隧道,再經由大潭水塘輸送系統,調配至中區濾水系統經過濾后,才可供市民飲用。In this paper, it is studied and analyzed characteristic of stress, distortion etc. of pipe liner structure combining dahuofang transport water tunnel practice project, tunnel boring machine construction, and it is considered that affects internal force of pipe liner for early stress of underground structure and digging load. in nonlinear finite element calculation model, folium cells have been simulated among pipe liner and pipe liner and wall rock. under varies load condition, it has educed that changing rule of stress, distortion and load characteristic pipe liner in kinds of wall rock tunnel by analysis and calculation
本文結合實際工程,分析研究了大夥房水庫輸水隧道工程在採用掘進機施工方法的情況下,利用管片襯砌的結構應力、變形等受力特性,考慮地下結構初始應力和開挖荷載對襯砌內力的影響,採用薄層單元模擬襯砌管片之間、襯砌管片與圍巖之間的非線性有限元計算模型,通過分析計算得出不同荷載工況下各類典型圍巖段隧道襯砌管片受力特徵、應力和位移變化規律。The road level of the cwb, as well as its eastbound slip road to the hong kong convention and exhibition centre extension, will need to be raised to - 7. 1 mpd to avoid clashing with the existing mtr cross harbour tunnel tsuen wan line with its roof at - 14. 6mpd
-中環灣仔繞道的路面高度,以及通往香港會議展覽中心的東行支路必須提高至主水平基準面以下7 . 1米,以避開現有地鐵過海隧道荃灣線,該隧道管道頂部位於主水平基準面以下14 . 6米分享友人