道德危險 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [dàodéwēixiǎn]
道德危險 英文
moral hazard
  • 道 : Ⅰ名詞（道路） road; way; route; path 2 （水流通過的途徑） channel; course 3 （方向; 方法; 道理） ...
  • 德 : 名詞1 （道德; 品行; 政治品質） virtue; morals; moral character 2 （心意） heart; mind 3 （恩惠）k...
  • 險 : Ⅰ名詞1 （險惡不容易通過的地方） a place difficult of access; narrow pass; defile 2 （危險） dange...
  • 道德 : （人們共同生活及其行為的準則和規范） morals; morality; ethics
  1. If it is not possible to repeal such a law completely, the catholic politician, recalling the indications contained in the encyclical letter evangelium vitae, " could licitly support proposals aimed at limiting the harm done by such a law and at lessening its negative consequences at the level of general opinion and public morality ", on condition that his " absolute personal opposition " to such laws was clear and well known and that the danger of scandal was avoided. this does not mean that a more restrictive law in this area could be considered just or even acceptable ; rather, it is a question of the legitimate and dutiful attempt to obtain at least the partial repeal of an unjust law when its total abrogation is not possible at the moment

    如果無法完全廢除這樣的法律，公教從政者要謹記生命的福音通諭中的話，只要他對這法律的個人立場是堅決反對，而這立場又是眾人皆知，並避免了惡表的危險，他便可以支持限制這法律所造成的傷害的法案，或支持減輕這法律對大眾輿論及公共道德造成的不良後果的法案。 18這並不表示在這方面較嚴謹的法律，可被視為合理或甚至可以接受的而是說，在目前無法徹底廢除這不義的法律時，要有合法和負責的意圖，設法廢除至少部分不義的法律。
  2. The function of insurable interest to prevent moral hazards

    略論保險利益對道德危險的防範作用
  3. So you don t take a risk if it might threaten your morality. or put you in a compromising position as far as ethics or the law is concerned

    風險，若那風險會危害你的道德，或它會使你在倫理或法律上妥協，就不要去冒險
  4. No german submarine in that war ever overcame the terrors of the passage.

    在那次大戰中，沒有一艘德國潛艇能克服這條航道的危險。
  5. Its purpose is to prevent applicant obtaining the compensation surpassing the actual damage and to avoid occurring moral danger. its importance goes without saying. how to protect the double insurance ’ constitution, the scope of application and legal effect in order to manifest the indemnity principle appropriately

    重復保險基於損失填補原則派生而來，其價值在於有效地防止投保人重復投保而可能導致的超額保險，引發行為人的道德危險，是貫徹損失填補原則的重要機制之一，對確保保險良性運行起著重要作用。
  6. He pointed out just how prophetic the magazines founding statement has turned out to be ? first articulated back in the winter of 1980. " a secular humanist declaration, " ( drafted by kurtz ) attempted to defend the enlightenment and secular humanist values and virtues and pointed out the dangers of the rapid growth and popularity of the christian fundamentalist right and their attempts to seize political power

    他向大家反映，當時的雜志創刊詞是如何預言未來發展的，那時在1980年的冬天，當時發表了「人道主義者宣言」 （由他自己寫了草稿） ，只是試圖捍衛啟蒙運動的成果，捍衛世俗人道主義者的價值觀和品德，同時指出左翼基督教原教旨主義者迅速發展和蔓延的危險，他們企圖掌握政權。
  7. The purpose is to give an introduction to some of the main subjects in this field : risk sharing, moral hazard, adverse selection ( signaling, screening ), mechanism design, decision making under uncertainty

    目的是要為這個領域的一些主題作一個介紹：風險分攤、道德危機、逆選擇（導因、審查） 、機構設計、在不確定性下的決策。
  8. The purpose of the conception of insurance interest is to tell the difference from gamble and prevent the probabilities of moral hazard

    保險利益概念存在的意義在於使保險合同與賭博相區別，並防止道德危險的發生。
  9. By using the agreement right, however, the insured can effectively get the decision of insurance interest objective, and obtain respect of personal right

    這樣才能有效控制道德危險，並使人身保險利益具有了明確、可操作性的確認標準。
  10. The insured ’ s behalf, which is the first and forth consideration in distributing benefit in insurance contract, constitute the focus of insurance contracts, especially in personal insurance contract

    實際上，在人身保險合同中，保險利益具有主觀性，不能用客觀的利益關系予以確定，這樣不利於道德危險的防範。
  11. The first part is the aim of regulating double insurance and the definition of double insurance. with regard to the aim of double insurance, the article discusses the matter from four points of view. they are defending indemnity principle, avoiding unjust enrichment, preventing moral hazard, strengthening security

    重復保險也是比較容易引發道德危險的保險方式，有些投保人利用重復保險騙取較實際損失多的保險金，因此有必要區分惡意重復保險與善意重復保險，並對它們的法律效力給予不同的認定。
  12. The body that because be benefited, the implementation of authority involves insurant or life, be sure in order to obtain to prevent insurant of occurrence plot a murder golden morality is dangerous, protect the interest of insurant, when the law stipulates policy - holder appoints beneficiary beneficiary, insurance must agree via insurant

    由於受益權的實現涉及到被保險人的身體或者生命，為了防止出現謀害被保險人以取得保險金的道德危險，保護被保險人的利益，保險法規定投保人指定受益人時必須經被保險人同意。
  13. And it emphasizes links between institutions and competition and seeks balance of institution and competition. based on hypothesis of institution - correction equilibrium, this thesis analyzes unequilibrium of stock market in china as following : first, by discussing adverse selection and moral hazard in stock market, this thesis emphasizes the importance of institutional design in turning of non - competitive equilibrium of stock market into institution - correction equilibrium ( the third chapter )

    以制度矯正均衡假說為基礎，論文從如下一些方面研究了中國股票市場的非均衡問題：第一，通過對股票市場制度結構的典型問題? 「逆向選擇」和「道德危險」問題及其緩解機制的討論，強調了制度設計在實現股票市場從非競爭均衡到制度矯正均衡中的重要性（第三章） 。
  14. But, in policy - holder and insurant the circumstance that is not same person falls, the body that because be benefited, the implementation of authority involves insurant or life, be sure in order to obtain to prevent insurant of occurrence plot a murder golden morality is dangerous, protect the interest of insurant, " insurance law " while formulary policy - holder has authority to appoint beneficiary beneficiary, stipulate this kind is appointed again must agree via insurant

    但是，在投保人與被保險人不是同一人的情況下，由於受益權的實現涉及到被保險人的身體或者生命，為了防止出現謀害被保險人以取得保險金的道德危險，保護被保險人的利益， 《保險法》在規定投保人有權指定受益人的同時，又規定這種指定必須經被保險人同意。
  15. Executive compensation payment contract is critical in aligning the interests of divergent organizational groups, usually used to alleviate conflicts between corporation investors and managers and to reduce the moral hazard problems

    企業經營者報酬支付契約的執行有利於協調經營者與出資人之間的這種利益「沖突」 ，從而減少經營者「道德風險」所帶來的危害。
  16. While in regard to the core stance of the four main banks in chinese banking industry, once the crisis occurs, the crisis of the whole banking industry would be trigger off, directly threatening chinese financial safety. therefore, four main banks " opening to the outside world makes chinese financial face more test and threaten

    西方的銀行業危機理論和觀點，如銀行擠兌論、道德風險論等從不同角度解釋了金融一體化下銀行業金融風險和危機產生的根源及其演化機理與路徑，揭示了金融安全的本質，對中國防範和化解銀行業危機實現金融安全具有極強的指導意義。
  17. We also have three generations of models to explain financial crisis within the recent 20 years, which are krugman - flood - garbor model ( 1984, 1988 ), obstfeld model ( 1986, 1995 ) and the third generation model like moral hazard by krugman and so on

    克魯格曼（ 1979 ） 、弗拉德和伽伯（ 1984 、 1988 ）為代表的第一代理論模型、奧伯斯特菲爾德（ 1986 ， 1995 ）的第二代模型和正在發展的道德風險等危機模型為主的第三代理論模型。
  18. Thirdly, the stackelberg model is used to design a mechanism to coordinate ssc partner ’ production plan. the mechanism can help partner adjust its schedule automatically according to the requirements of sscm. fourthly, the author analyzes the causes, categories, results and preventive measures of cooperative risk of ssc

    4 .造船供應鏈合作風險防範:對造船供應鏈合作風險的危害、成因、類別及其防範措施進行了系統分析，將格魯夫斯機制加以改進，並用改進的格魯夫斯機制設計了一個防範道德風險的激勵方案。
  19. During the constant exploration and study on bank crises, more and more economists have realized that moral hazard problems have severely endangered the healthy operation of the bank institution and financial system and founded some financial crisis models to show how moral hazard functions and does severe damage to the whole financial field. chapter one introduces moral hazard ' s basic theories including its name source, implications, causes and effects on financi al system, which shows that government guarantee and incomplete information leads to the moral hazard problem between principals and agents

    在對銀行危機產生根源的不斷探索和研究中，越來越多的經濟學家意識到道德風險問題己嚴重危及到銀行機構和金融系統的健康運行，著名經濟學家如克魯格曼和柯斯提等還建立了在不同背景下的金融危機模型，以說明道德風險是如何在政府、銀行、企業和投資者之間產生作用，從而給整個金融領域帶來災難性後果的。
  20. Since this system was not born in china, in the transplanting and adoption process of the system, because of the limitation of the factors including history, culture, legal standard and system design, our country insurance agency system also appears some bad tendency in its development process such as moral risks and good faith crises

    在我國，隨著市場經濟和保險業的發展，保險代理人制度在我國處于保險中介制度的龍頭位置，已經遠遠超過保險經紀人制度，並且在保險公司的保險產品營銷中發揮了巨大作用，但在其發展過程中也出現了諸多引人思考的不良現象，出現了道德風險與誠信危機。
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