遺傳學圖 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yízhuànxuétú]
遺傳學圖 英文
genetic map
  • 遺 : 遺動詞[書面語] （贈與） offer as a gift; make a present of sth : 遺之千金 present sb with a gener...
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  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 圖 : Ⅰ名詞1 （繪畫表現出的形象; 圖畫） picture; chart; drawing; map 2 （計劃） plan; scheme; attempt 3...
  • 遺傳學 : genetics; hereditism遺傳學家 geneticist
  • 遺傳 : [生物學] heredity; hereditary; inheritance; inherit
  1. It was suggested that eric - pcr could substitute for rapd in research related to the genetic identification and genetic diversity in auricularia and other edible and medicinal fungi : 2 to a certain extent, genetic differences among auricularia strains tested in this study did not have necessary relativity with their geographical origins respectively ; 3 in this study, genetic diversity in a. polytricha was higher than that in a. auricula : 4 in this study, a. fuscosuccinea had a higher homology to a. auricula than to a. polytricha ; 5 morphological characteristics validated the results from eric - pcr and provided a potential explanation for the higher similarity coefficient between a. auricular and a. fuscosuccinea ; 6 southern hybridization was employed by choosing a strain from a. auricula as a probe which hybridized with a. auricula and a. fuscosuccinea except a. polytricha, further confirming the veracity of the results from eric - pcr ; 7 in this study, isozyme analysis could not cluster the 7 strains from three auricularia species to different groups efficiently ; 8 2 strains from two auricularia species revealed high conservative degree and the restriction fragment patterns by 4 kinds of restricted enzymes showed no diversity

    本研究中，木耳屬2個種的2個菌株在its區域表現出較高的保守性， 4種限制型內切酶的酶切圖譜沒有顯示出多態性；增加內切酶種類及供試菌株數量，有可能獲得具有多態性的限制性內切酶酶切圖譜； 9本實驗中， its區域的真菌特異性引物與真核生物通用引物對于擴增效果無較大差異，擴增片段長度均為650bp左右； 10根據形態學實驗、 eric - pcr實驗以及southern雜交實驗的結果分析，紫木木耳屬種質資源的遺傳鑒定和遺傳多樣性評價耳極有可能是毛木耳種的一個變種; n .本研究中所用的gutc法是一種適用於木耳屬菌株基因組洲a快速提取的方法; 12 .傳統的形態學分類法和現代的分子生物學分類法，兩者的關系是相輔相成，互為驗證
  2. And l. mollis hemsl, a random amplified polymorphic dna ( rapd ) analysis was performed for the first time. the screening of 40 decamer oligonucleotides allowed the selection of 11 primers used for the analysis, the dna fingerprints of 10 samples were constituted and the genetics evidence was furnished. to study on the contents and chemical constituents of essential oil from leaves and fruits of different species of litsea lam, the chemical compositions were separated and identified by gc / ms

    為了評價山雞椒和毛葉木姜子的不同品種和品系，採用rapd技術，從40個引物中篩選出11個特徵引物，首次獲得山雞椒和毛葉木姜子以及它們的栽培品系的dna分子指紋圖譜，從分子水平上較全面地評價了各樣品間的親緣關系，從而為栽培品種的劃分提供了一定的遺傳學上的證據。
  3. There are concerns that harvesting wild shrimp for aquaculture may deplete local shrimp populations or cause by - catch problems, hi addition, the use of wild shrimp poses a serious risk to the shrimp aquaculture industry because they may be carriers of virulent viruses. the life cycle of chinese shrimp has been closed, paving the way for the establishment of genetic improvement programs. the use of dna markers can contribute significantly to the development and implementation of genetic improvement programs

    本文嘗試利用aflp及其相關技術sampl在中國對蝦中篩選相關分子標記，並通過比較抗病中國對蝦（第四代抗病蝦）及對照（前幾代抗病中國對蝦、野生中國對蝦）譜帶差異，試圖找到與中國對蝦生長速度、抗病等性狀相關的分子標記或主效基因，為中國對蝦的遺傳圖譜構建、 qtl作圖、分子標記輔助選擇及其他育種方法奠定遺傳學基礎，同時對中國對蝦性別相關標記和sampl法發展微衛星標記作了一些探討。
  4. To better elucidate the following critical problems - - building the rational mathematics model and searching the effective algorithms, this paper sets forth the basis of algorithms and heuristic algorithm. meanwhile it compendiously introduces the main principles of genetic algorithm and the stimulated annealing algorithm, principal parameters during the course of solving problems and vertex coloring theory

    為了更好地說明下文所要解決的關鍵問題? ?建立合理的數學模型和尋找有效可行的演算法，本文闡述了演算法和啟發式演算法的理論基礎，並扼要地介紹了遺傳演算法、模擬退火演算法的主要思想和在解題過程中應用的重要參數，以及圖的著色理論；及其在作業計劃編制中應用的可能性。
  5. Chromosome map ( genetic map ) a diagram showing the order of genes along a chromosome

    染色體圖譜（遺傳學圖譜） ：顯示染色體上基因順序的圖譜。
  6. This thesis is mainly studying the genetic structure and variation of p. sibirica with rapd and the correlation with the surrounding environmental factors. and the survey provide the accurate and scientific information for understanding the genetic background systematic evolutionary of the desert plants and planning the effective conservation strategy

    目前對叉毛蓬的研究很少，本文試圖運用rapd分子標記技術研究叉毛蓬居群的遺傳結構和遺傳分化，並且探討其與生境的相關性，為探明荒漠植物的遺傳背景、系統演化及制定保護策略提供科學依據。
  7. Such maps have draditionally been constructed from information gained by linkage studies to give a linkage map

    傳統構建這樣的圖譜是從連鎖學研究所獲得的遺傳連鎖圖上得到所需要的信息。
  8. The new cnv map ? compiled from 270 individual genomes of people with african, asian and european ancestry ? will change the way in which scientists search for genes involved in disease

    根據來自非洲、亞洲和歐洲的270個人的基因分析資料，科學家們繪制了新的「復制數量變異」圖，它將改變科學家們尋找與疾病相關的遺傳因子的方式。
  9. By sun, bo ( major : marine biology ) directed by professor zhang, guofan and dr. liu, xiao population genetics of four argopecten irradians cultured populations was analyzed by using random amplification polymorphism dna ( rapd ) techniques. and partial dna sequences of the internal transcribed spacers ( its ) from four representative samples ( one sample represent for each population ) were amplified by pcr and sequenced in order to stress the phylogenetic relationships of the four populations. besides, by rapd technique, two argopecten irradians families were studied to examine whether the hybridization experiments were successful and which family was more suitable to be materials in future genetic linkage map construction

    本文以海灣扇貝4個養殖群體為研究對象，採用隨機引物多態性dna （ rapd ）技術進行了群體遺傳學研究，並嘗試使用4個群體中代表個體的內轉錄間隔區（ its ）序列比對分析結果作為參考；另外，本文還運用rapd技術對人工異體交配的2個海灣扇貝家系的雜交成功率進行了分析，均獲得成功證實，並評估了兩個家系構建遺傳連鎖圖譜的潛力。
  10. The combination of statistical modelling, genetics, and developmental biology begs many questions, such as the patterns of genetic control over development, the duration of qtl effects, as well as what causes developmental trajectories to change or stop changing

    函數作圖綜合了生物學機制的數學特性和性狀遺傳作圖的統計學特點，結合統計模型、遺傳學和發育生物學的函數作圖策略，力求解決諸如發育的遺傳控制模式、 qtl的持續效應以及引起發育過程中啟動和終止的遺傳機制等問題。
  11. The estimated genome length of f. chinensis is about 2000 cm, so the map covered the 47. 5 % and 35. 6 % of the genome. the map with moderate density developed here provides a first step in producing a saturated linkage map of f. chinensis and open the way for marker assisted selection, comparative genomics and gene location and clone

    遺傳連鎖圖譜的構建為分子標記輔助育種、比較基因組作圖、及基因定位與克隆奠定了基礎，並為今後其它海水養殖生物遺傳圖譜的構建提供了理論和實踐意義。本項研究填補了中國對蝦分子遺傳學與育種學領域的空白。
  12. In structural genomics, genetic maps have been constructed for up to 40 forest tree species, more than 30 commercially important qtls have been detected, comparative mapping has been done for a few of forest tree taxa, and whole genome sequencing was completed for populus and is under way for eucalyptus

    結構基因組學方面，已構建了近40個主要造林樹種的遺傳連鎖圖譜，在不同樹種中定位了30餘個重要的數量性狀位點，在部分樹種中開展了基因組比較和綜合圖譜構建研究，楊樹的全基因組測序已經完成，桉樹的全基因組測序正在進行。
  13. On the basis of the loess distribution, engineering geology and specific properties of road use in gansu province, this paper divides traffic volume grade according to the conditions of transportation of all high - grade highways which are being built and have already finished. besides, it analyses the relativity of three different test methods, establishes the related relations, and divides their strength grade after measuring rebound module of subgrade of the representative high - grade highways in gansu loess area. furthermore, it recommends the common semi - rigid and asphalt concrete design parameters by comparing the experiment in doors to outdoors, and draws up the optimized design program aga - lq based on advanced genetic algorithm and solves the non - liner optimization design model of asphalt pavement construction by computer

    本文基於甘肅黃土分佈、工程地質及路用特性研究，對該黃土地區在建和已建的全部高等級公路交通狀況進行了詳細調查和分析，劃分了交通量等級；對甘肅黃土地區代表性的高等級公路，利用三種不同方法實測了土基回彈模量，分析了各測試方法的相關性，建立了相關關系，對土基回彈模量進行了強度等級劃分；通過室內外試驗比較，推薦了常用的半剛性材料和瀝青混凝土設計參數值；利用計算機編制了基於改進遺傳演算法的優化設計程序aga ? lq ，並成功求解了瀝青路面結構非線性優化設計模型；最後經計算提出了甘肅黃土地區高等級公路瀝青路面典型結構，並編制了查詢圖庫軟體cx ? lq ，供設計單位直接選用，科學簡便地解決了甘肅黃土地區的路面設計問題。
  14. Tandem repeats play a variety of roles in gene expression, regulation and evolution, and are ideal marker in genetic mapping. further more, the techniqe of dna fingerprinting based on the polymorphism of tandem repeat is now widely used in various fields such as medical jurisprudence, etc. the more eye - catching discovery is, in recent years, that some genetic diseases are related with certain trinucleotide repeats

    串聯重復在基因表達、調控和遺傳等方面起著十分重要的作用，同時它因具有高度多態性，已成為基因組遺傳圖譜和物理圖譜的理想界標，另外以串聯重復為基礎的「 dna指紋技術」在法醫學等領域廣泛應用。
  15. The newly opened bio - informatics centre at the hong kong science park will help speed up the development of hong kong s biotechnology cluster by providing shared facilities for companies conducting research in bioinformatics, tcm, dna research, genomics, proteomics, pharmaceuticals and vaccines as well as in functional foods, biomedical instruments, medical diagnostics and devices

    香港科學園內新落成的生物資訊中心，為公司提供共享設施，以助它們研發生物資訊傳統中藥遺傳學基因圖譜蛋白研究藥物疫苗功能食品生物醫療器材醫學診斷和儀器等范疇，從而加速香港生物科技領域的發展。
  16. " we have strong government support for biotechnology and our scientists have made advances in fundamental research into hybrid strains and mapping the genome sequence of rice

    我們有政府對生物科技的強力支持，我們的科學家也在對混種稻米的研究上有相當重大的突破，並且畫出稻米的遺傳基因圖。
  17. The application of genetic algorithm in medical image - segmentation problems

    遺傳演算法在醫學圖像分割中的應用
  18. In this dissertation we focused on the function of genes associated with anther and pollen development including map - based cloning of arabidopsis genes from male sterile mutants

    本論文以正向遺傳學的方法研究花藥及花粉發育過程的基因功能，主要利用圖位克隆的方法從擬南芥雄性不育突變體中克隆相應的基因。
  19. This thesis provide the intrusion detection model through network performance learning. the thesis provide the structure figure and flow chart. and genetic algorithm applied in this model eliminate the high wrong alarm rate, the thesis provide coding policy, fitness function and object function. the thesis introduce a 3 - tuple < match, entropy, newness > to describe the characteristic of the netvvork. the thesis provide the intrusion detection algorithm just to find intrusions

    提出了一種基於網路性能學習的入侵檢測模型。給出了模型的框架圖，以及模型主要的流程步驟。並詳細分析了遺傳演算法在模型中的應用，給出了編碼策略、適應度函數和目標函數，引入了一個三元組來描述網路性能變化，並給出了相應的入侵檢測演算法。
  20. And the technology also plays a vital part in research into the human genome : the synchrotron is used to reveal the three - dimensional structures of proteins in the genetic blueprint, helping scientists to develop effective drugs

    另外，同步加速器技術還在深入研究人類染色體組織的科學領域扮演著關鍵的角色：利用同步加速器可以顯示出遺傳基因圖譜中蛋白質的三維結構，有助於科學家們研製出更有效的藥物。
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