遺傳學診斷 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yízhuànxuézhěnduàn]
遺傳學診斷 英文
pgd
  • 遺 : 遺動詞[書面語] （贈與） offer as a gift; make a present of sth : 遺之千金 present sb with a gener...
  • 傳 : 傳名詞1 （解釋經文的著作） commentaries on classics 2 （傳記） biography 3 （敘述歷史故事的作品）...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 診 : 動詞（診察） examine （a patient）
  • 斷 : Ⅰ動詞1 （分成段） break; snap 2 （斷絕;隔斷） break off; cut off; stop 3 （戒除） give up; abstai...
  • 遺傳學 : genetics; hereditism遺傳學家 geneticist
  • 遺傳 : [生物學] heredity; hereditary; inheritance; inherit
  • 診斷 : diagnose; diagnosis; diacrisis
  1. Background : in - vitro maturation ( ivm ) of human oocytes would be an attractive alternative to gonadotrophin stimulation for in - vitro fertilization ( ivf ). it could avoid the complications of gonadotrophin stimulation and reduce the cost of drugs. however, the efficiency of existing ivm technique is suboptimal because embryos resulting from ivm oocytes exhibit frequent cleavage blocks and low implantation rate

    研究背景：近20年來，輔助生育技術有了突飛猛進的發展，體外受精、卵漿內單精子注射技術（ intracytoplasmicsperminjection ， icsl ）和種植前遺傳學診斷技術的成熟標志著人類生殖醫學進入了嶄新的領域，但同時也不能否認，在這一領域中還存在諸如妊娠率低、藥物副作用和多胎率高等問題。
  2. 2. a method combining some of the composite space structural simulation, wavelet analysis, fuzzy mathematical, genetic algorithm, artificial intelligence, expert system, vibration diagnosis, acoustic sounding, supersonic flaw detection, radioscopy, infra - red detection and so on to diagnose the composite structure damage is discussed

    本文對把復合材料大跨建築結構模擬、小波技術、模糊數學、遺傳演算法、人工智慧、專家知識、振動診斷、聲發射技術、超聲波檢測、射線探傷、激光全息檢測、紅外線檢測等方法中的幾種融合在一起對復合材料大跨建築結構進行損傷診斷的方法進行了探討。
  3. Article 25 the local people ' s governments at or above the county level may establish institutions for medical technical appraisement which shall be responsible for making medical technical appraisement when dissenting views arises on the results of pre - marital medical examination, genetic diseases diagnosis or prenatal diagnosis

    第二十五條縣級以上地方人民政府可以設立醫學技術鑒定組織，負責對婚前醫學檢查、遺傳病診斷和產前診斷結果有異議的進行醫學技術鑒定。
  4. The application of fluorescent in situ hybridization in preimplantation genetic diagnosis

    熒光原位雜交技術在胚胎植入前遺傳學診斷中的應用
  5. Recent advances in biotechnology and molecular genetics have led to new understanding of causes of genetic eye diseases, " said professor chi - pui pang, professor of department of ophthalmology & visual sciences of the chinese university of hong kong ( cuhk ) and the deputy director of lim por - yen eye genetics research centre, " we started our molecular genetics laboratory in the department of ophthalmology & visual sciences in 1998, and are ready to move on to establish an eye genetics research centre to provide service for genetic screening for eye diseases at molecular level, the first of its kind in south east asia, and to further on our advanced research.

    香港中文大學眼科及視覺科學學系教授兼林百欣遺傳眼疾研究中心副主任彭智培教授認為：生物科技對于醫學研究和臨床醫學很重要。最近，醫學界在生物科技和分子基因方面的新發現，讓我們更深入認識遺傳眼疾的成因。眼科及視覺科學學系在1998年成立了分子基因實驗室，現在，我們希望能建立一所遺傳眼疾研究中心，提供分子基因診斷服務，以及進行更深入的研究。
  6. Chromosome karyotyping, the classical method in the technology of chromosome genetic analysis, is one of the important means in genetic research and supplementary clinical diagnosis

    染色體核型分析，是染色體遺傳分析技術的經典方法，是遺傳學科學研究和輔助臨床診斷的重要手段之一，是分析染色體易位、缺失、診斷各種遺傳病變的關鍵指標。
  7. Chromosome karyotypintg. the classical method in the technology of chromosome genetic analysis, is one of the important means in genetic research and supplementary clinical diagnosis. and it is then key index to analyze chromosome translocation or deficiency, and diagnosis of a variety of genetic diseases. the goal of chromosome analysis is to relate deviations from normal structure to biological or clinical effects

    染色體核型分析，染色體遺傳分析技術的經典方法，是遺傳學科學研究和輔助臨床診斷的重要手段之一，是分析染色體易位，缺失，診斷各種遺傳病變的關鍵指標，染色體分析的目的就是要確定細胞或個體的染色體組成，尤其是要將其與正常結構間的偏差和生理的或臨床疾病關聯起來。
  8. To carry out basic researches in mainly three fields, including human embryonic stem cell researches, preimplantation genetic diagnosis researches or female reproductive tissue banking researches

    主要開展人類胚胎幹細胞、種植前胚胎遺傳學診斷以及女性生殖組織庫的相關基礎研究工作。
  9. Application on the genetic diagnosis of preimplantation with fish technology review

    熒光原位雜交在種植前遺傳學診斷中的應用
  10. A technique has been successfully established for preimplantation genetic diagnosis of chromosomal abnormalities in the embryos before embryo transfer in assisted reproduction

    醫學院發展了一套種植前遺傳學診斷的技術，能有效於人工受孕的胚胎著床前診斷出胚胎的異常染色體。
  11. Article 32 medical and health institutions that in accordance with the provisions of this law carry out pre - marital medical examination, genetic disease diagnosis and prenatal diagnosis, ligation operations and operations for termination of gestation must meet the requirements and technical standards set by the administrative department of public health under the state council, and shall obtain the permission of the administrative departments of public health under the local peoples governments at or above the county level

    第三十二條醫療保健機構依照本法規定開展婚前醫學檢查、遺傳病診斷、產前診斷以及施行結扎手術和終止妊娠手術的，必須符合國務院衛生行政部門規定的條件和技術標準，並經縣級以上地方人民政府衛生行政部門許可。
  12. Firstly, influence factors of generalization of neural network are presented in this thesis, in order to improve neural network ’ s generalization ability and dynamic knowledge acquirement adaptive ability, a structure auto - adaptive neural network new model based on genetic algorithm is proposed to optimize structure parameter of nn including hidden layer nodes, training epochs, initial weights, and so on ; secondly, through establishing integrating neural network and introducing data fusion technique, the integrality and precision of acquired knowledge is greatly improved. then aiming at the incompleteness and uncertainty problem consisting in the process of knowledge acquirement, knowledge acquirement method based on rough sets is explored to fulfill the rule extraction for intelligent diagnosis expert system, by completing missing value data and eliminating unnecessary attributes, discretization of continuous attribute, reducing redundancy, extracting rules in this thesis. finally, rough sets theory and neural network are combined to form rnn ( rough neural network ) model for acquiring knowledge, in which rough sets theory is employed to carry out some preprocessing and neural network is acted as one role of dynamic knowledge acquirement, and rnn can improve the speed and quality of knowledge acquirement greatly

    本文首先討論了影響神經網路的泛化能力的因素，提出了一種新的結構自適應神經網路學習演算法，在新方法中，採用了遺傳演算法對神經網路的結構參數（隱層節點數、訓練精度、初始權值）進行優化，大大提高了神經網路的泛化能力和知識動態獲取自適應能力;其次，構造集成神經網路，引入數據融合演算法，實現了基於集成神經網路的融合診斷，有效地提高了知識獲取的全面性、完善性及精度;然後，針對知識獲取過程中所存在的不確定性、不完備性等問題，探討了運用粗糙集理論的知識獲取方法，通過缺損數據補齊、連續數據的離散、沖突消除、冗餘信息約簡、知識規則抽取等一系列的演算法實現了智能診斷的知識規則獲取;最後，將粗糙集理論與神經網路相結合，研究了粗糙集-神經網路的知識獲取方法。
  13. The newly established " li ka shing institute of health sciences " will devote its research effort mainly to areas related to the health of individuals, with particular emphasis on sickness prevention, clinical sciences, and regenerative medicine. research foci include early detection of severe diseases ( e. g

    中文大學稱新成立的李嘉誠健康科學研究所的科研焦點主要在預防醫學、臨床醫學和再生醫學；特別在危重疾病（如各類癌癥、基因遺傳疾病、常見都市病和傳染病）的領域內專注於三方面的突破：早期診斷、發展最新的治療方法和尋求破解患者的基因密碼。
  14. Laboratory experiments were carried out to analyse the relationship between ionizing radiation and chromosome non - disjunction, and its pathogenesis. in the epidemiological part, patients were collected from october 1999 to december 2002 ( they consulted doctors in shanghai xinhua hospital pediatric hospital of fudan university, henan province genetic institute ), controls were healthy children who were similar to patients at age, gender, born place and so on. patients were diagnosed according to their karyotype [ 47, xy, + 21 or 47, xx, + 21 or 47, xy ( xx ), + 21 / 46, xy ( xx ) ]

    本課題第一部分收集了自1999年10月起至2002年12月止的ds病例（就診于上海新華醫院、復旦大學附屬兒科醫院、河南省遺傳所等醫院）以及與病例組在年齡、性別、出生地等一般情況相對應的正常兒童，病例的診斷以染色體核型分析結果為準，患者核型為47 ， xy （ xx ） ， + 21或核型為47 ， xy （ xy ） ， + 21 46 ， xy （ xy ） ，對照組核型為46 ， xy或46 ， xx 。
  15. Abstract : as the medicine science develops and improves, some human acquired diseases have been controlled on the whole. but the incidence of genetic diseases and congenital malformation rises gradually and the importance of their treatments appears by degree. to improve population quality, it is necessary to begin with controlling and changing genetic factor. that is, we should understand the classification of the genetic diseases and their incidence mechanism before we use various new technologies to find out and propose the ways of treatment such as antenatal diagnosis and gene project. thus we can achieve our goal of taking precautions against and curing genetic diseases

    文摘:由於醫學科學的發展和進步，一些人類後天的疾病基本上得以控制，而遺傳病和先天畸形的發病率則逐漸提高，並逐漸顯示出其重要性，要想提高人口素質，就要從控制和改變遺傳因素的方面做起，了解遺傳病的種類，發病原理，再利用現代的各種高新技術，找到和提出治療的方法，如產前診斷、遺傳工程等，從而達到預防和治療遺傳病的目的。
  16. The contents included five aspects, honeybee resources and genetic breeding, diagnose and control of honeybee disease, pollination insects and pollination technology, manufacture of honeybee products, and quality safety and inspection of honeybee products

    文章從蜜蜂資源與遺傳育種、蜜蜂病蟲害診斷與防治、授粉昆蟲與授粉技術、蜂產品加工和蜂產品質量安全與檢測等5個方面較詳細地介紹了近年來中國養蜂學科學研究的最新進展，並對今後的學科發展方向進行了預測。
  17. The clinical genetic service provides comprehensive genetic service in hong kong with a primary role in genetic diagnosis, counselling and prevention

    醫學遺傳科為全港市民提供廣泛遺傳病診斷，輔導及預防的服務。
  18. To detect the patients and carriers of the fragile x syndrome, various analytic methods could be used. one is cytogenetic diagnosis to observe the expression of the fragile site fraxa located at xq27. 3

    對脆x綜合征的診斷，可以通過細胞遺傳學方法觀察分析x染色體相應脆性位點的表達情況，或是通過southern印跡雜交的方法直接分析cgg重復的擴增突變。
  19. The newly opened bio - informatics centre at the hong kong science park will help speed up the development of hong kong s biotechnology cluster by providing shared facilities for companies conducting research in bioinformatics, tcm, dna research, genomics, proteomics, pharmaceuticals and vaccines as well as in functional foods, biomedical instruments, medical diagnostics and devices

    香港科學園內新落成的生物資訊中心，為公司提供共享設施，以助它們研發生物資訊傳統中藥遺傳學基因圖譜蛋白研究藥物疫苗功能食品生物醫療器材醫學診斷和儀器等范疇，從而加速香港生物科技領域的發展。
  20. ( 8 ) considering that probability causal model has not a qualitative standard to select parsimonious rules and there could be a problem of " combination explosion " when there are so many faults in the model, a method which combines probability causal model and genetic algorithm is put forward

    （ 8 ）針對概率因果模型對于節約原則的選取沒有一個定量的標準和故障數目很奎慶大學博十學位論文多時問題解的「組合爆炸」問題，提出了一種將遺傳演算法和概率因果模型相結合的故障診斷方法。
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