遺傳定律 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yízhuàndìnglǜ]
遺傳定律 英文
law of inheritance
  • 遺 : 遺動詞[書面語] （贈與） offer as a gift; make a present of sth : 遺之千金 present sb with a gener...
  • 傳 : 傳名詞1 （解釋經文的著作） commentaries on classics 2 （傳記） biography 3 （敘述歷史故事的作品）...
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 律 : Ⅰ名1 （法律; 規則） law; rule; statute; regulation 2 （律詩的簡稱） short for lüshi 3 （姓氏） a ...
  • 遺傳 : [生物學] heredity; hereditary; inheritance; inherit
  1. Thomas in brno ? once in austria - hungary, today part of the czech republic ? mendel revealed the laws of inheritance by experimenting with pea hybrids in the walled monastic garden

    孟德爾在修道院圍墻內的花園進行豌豆雜交的實驗，因而發現了遺傳的定律。
  2. Characters controlled by the dna of extranuclear organelles are not inherited according to mendelian laws and are transmitted only through the female line, since only the female gametes have an appreciable amount of cytoplasm

    由於細胞質大多來自母體所產生的配子，所以由細胞核外的細胞器的dna所控制的遺傳性狀一般只隨母系而遺傳，也不符合孟德爾定律。
  3. Mendel ' s law of inheritance

    孟德爾遺傳定律
  4. At the same time, this paper also describes the fluctuation of soil nutrients and the contrast between soil of leguminosae and non - vegetation covering. the results are as follows : 1 ) despite the mesophyte leaf form of the ten pioneer species there were significant differences in leaf anatomical characters among them and some differences among different plants of an individual

    結果表明研究區喀斯特先鋒植物葉片在不同種類之間具有明顯差異，這些差異除受遺傳因子控制外，環境因子（主要為光照和水分）也有重要作用；生活型不同對先鋒植物葉片特徵有一定影響，但未表現出規律性。
  5. The individuals of rhd - positive phenotype with intact exons carried generally insert fragments and boxl box2 and box3 and this proved that inserts or rh box could n ' t affect the express of rh d gene. in 2 of the 5 wei nationality pedigrees whose proband were rh d - negative, rhc / e phenotype of all the rh negative individuals was ccee. rhd exon 4nsert and rh box did not be found in all individuals

    在7個先證者為rhd陰性的漢族家系中，大部分成員均出現插入片段和rhbox ，且在遺傳上符合孟德爾遺傳定律， d外顯子完整且表型為rhd陽性的家系個體成員廣泛帶有插入片段和box1 、 box2或box3 ，插入片段或rhbox並未影響d基因的表達。
  6. Methods : ( 1 ) the segregation of foreign target gene in the t1 by histochmical gus assays ; ( 2 ) identification of pure line from transgenic tomatoes ( tl ) through examining gus expression in pollens in conjunction with pcr analysis of marker gene ( npt ) ; ( 3 ) the transcript levels of leetrl or leetr2 in anti - sense transgenic plants ; ( 4 ) the phenotypes of the transgenic plants in tomato during whole life cycle under ethylene - treated and non - treated conditions

    本研究以反義乙烯受體leetr1 ， leetr2基因番茄t _ 0代種子為實驗材料，利用gus基因表達研究外源基因的遺傳規律，並藉助于pcr技術對目的和標記基因的鑒定獲得轉基因t _ 1代材料。利用gus基因在t1花粉中的表達鑒定獲得轉基因純合植株。研究了轉基因後代的生長發育模式、對外源乙烯敏感性，以及靶基因的表達特性，初步探明了它們在乙烯受體系統中的功能。
  7. According to the least twin multiplication to calculating the sensitivity index in several water production functions. thus, the writer obtains the fitted the value of the sensitivity index and the varied rule. at the same time, the writer puts forward a new method named rag a ( real coding based accelerating genetic algorithm ) and combines raga with dpsa to calculating the best irrigation system under the non - sufficient irrigation of well irrigation rice in sanjiang plain

    根據《隨機水文學》理論中的時間序列分析法，建立了適合三江平原井灌水稻需水量預報的非平穩時序隨機模型；通過分析降雨隨機特性，選定季節性時序隨機模型，建立了適合三江平原井灌水稻降雨預報的月平均降雨模型；根據最小二乘法，計算出幾種常用水分生產函數中的敏感指數及敏感系數，進而得到三江平原適宜採用的水分生產函數漠型及模型中敏感指數的變化規律；本文提出遺傳動態規劃法（ raga ? dp ） ，即採用改進的基於實數編碼的加速遺傳演算法（ realcodingbasedacceleratinggeneticalgorithm ，簡稱raga ）與動態規劃法（ dpsa ）相結合，推求非充分灌溉條件下三江平原井灌水稻的最優灌溉制度。
  8. The products were separated with 6 % non - denatured polyacrylamide / bisacrylamide gels ( 19 : 1 ) electrophore - sis and stained with l % oagno ; ). result there are total 22 different haplotypes in shanxi han population and 30 different haplotypes in mongolians, and the frequencies are respectively from 0. 0056 to 0

    結論dys413在山西漢族和內蒙古蒙古族男性人群中有較好的多態性分佈規律，在不同的人群中分佈規律不同，是人類一個重要的遺傳標記，對法醫學個人識別、親權鑒定及人類遺傳學研究具有重要價值。
  9. Using the vaiety egg ' s color limition of siverworm from romania and the black egg qingsong and by the crossbreeding, the egg ' s color and the egg number of f1, f2, f3 generations, as well as female and male proportion in black or white egg wene nvtigated after the quantity statistical analysis the gene and the gene heredity rule of egg ' s color limition, wene deriked the new system of white egg was kfained

    摘要利用羅馬尼亞引進的卵色限性品種與黑卵品種菁松，通過雜交育種，調查f1 ， f2 ， f3代的卵色及卵數，以及黑、白卵中的雌雄比例，經統計分析確定基因型，查明了卵色限性基因的遺傳規律，並獲得了新的白卵系。
  10. Computation - oriented analysis on haplotypes and patterns of meiotic recombination hotspots in high eukaryote. applicants should have some backgrounds in population genetics

    以計算分析為主進行單倍型分析和高等生物減數分裂重組熱點的規律研究。要求應聘者有一定的群體遺傳學背景知識。
  11. Walter s. sutton proposed that chromosomes were the site of mendel ' s hereditary factors. the hardy - weinberg law established the mathematical basis for studying heredity in populations

    薩頓提出染色體就是孟德爾的遺傳因子所在地。哈代魏因貝格二氏定律建立了研究種群遺傳的數學基礎。
  12. To investigate the influencing law of technical elements in enterprise production, based on certain assumptions, a three - element ( technology, labor and capital ) output function is defined ; through conceiving and solving an optimization model under the condition of invariable total production cost and maximum output, this paper deduces the optimal proportioning relationship between optimum technical growth rate and conventional production factors - labor and capital, further constructs the optimization model of technical growth rate under total production cost constraint, and design a genetic algorithms program to solve such model

    摘要為了考察企業生產中技術要素的作用、規律，在一定的假設條件下，對其技術要素下了定義，認為其產出函數包括技術、勞動及資本要素；通過構建與求解生產總成本，構建最大條件下的優化模型，推導出技術最優增長率與傳統生產要素勞動與資本的優化配比關系，進一步構造了企業在生產總成本約束下的技術增長率優化模型，並設計了遺傳演算法程序對模型進行求解。
  13. Then, we transformed those two genes into tomato and tobacco plants via agrobacterium tumefaciens. after verified by antibiotic resistance, reporter gene examination, southern blot detection, and genetic segregation analysis, we obtained 3 and 7 transgenic tobacco plants with one copy of rbcs 3a - gus or rbcs 3c - gus gene, respectively. further, we established two suspension - cultured cell lines using above mentioned two kinds of transgenic tobacco plants

    對得到的再生煙草植株分別進行了報告基因表達水平檢測、 southern - blot鑒定以及t _ 0代轉基因種子遺傳分離規律分析，分別得到了單拷貝的穩定表達番茄rbcs3a - gusa 、 rbcs3c - gusa和35s - gusa基因的轉基因煙草3株、 7株和1株，同時還得到單拷貝的只轉化gusa基因的陰性對照轉基因煙草3株。
  14. We propose that genetic materials in rootstock being translocated and integrated into the genome of the germ cells and embryonic cells in scion are the main reasons why the majority of the hybrid seedlings have wild properties and the heredity of fruit trees violate mendel ' s laws of heredity

    砧木中的遺傳物質轉移並整合到接穗生殖細胞和胚胎細胞的染色體組中，是雜種後代出現大量野生植株和果樹遺傳不遵守孟德爾定律的主要原因。
  15. Law of independence

    獨立遺傳定律
  16. Taking erectophile type continuous vegetation as a example, authors had done many monte carlo simulations, and established empirical analytic expressions of radiances with component temperature, soil emissivity and leaf area index. empirical analytic expressions were used to construct objective function and genetic algorithm was employed to synchronously retrieve 5 parameters, such as component temperature, soil emissivity and lai, from thermal infrared 2 channels and 2 angles data. many experiments of genetic algorithm inversion from simulated data were conducted, results show that it is very robust to retrieve component temperature using genetic algorithm ; genetic algorithm can cope with uncertainty inversion problem pretty well if full advantage of priori knowledge was taken. comparison between inversion results and ground - truth data has been done. this paper offers a new example to retrieve component temperature from multi - channel, multi - angle thermal infrared data based on the model of directionality of thermal radiance

    在熱輻射方向性規律的基礎上，以喜直型連續植被為例，進行了大量的monte carlo模擬，建立了輻射亮度和組分溫度植被葉面積指數及土壤比輻射率之間的經驗函數關系。採用遺傳演算法，從熱紅外2個波段2個角度數據中，同時反演混合像元組分溫度土壤比輻射率和葉面積指數等5個參數。通過對模擬的觀測數據進行大量的遺傳演算法反演試驗，結果表明，遺傳演算法反演組分溫度非常穩健，在寬松的先驗知識條件下，遺傳演算法可以解決不確定性反演問題。
  17. Progress of heat resistance in vegetables was reviewed incl uding the identification ways, genetic regularity, introducing and screening of he at resistance materials, breeding ways and cultivation techniques of heat resistanc e. suggestions for future research were also proposed

    從蔬菜耐熱性鑒定方法、耐熱性遺傳規律、耐熱材料的引進與篩選、耐熱性育種方法以及耐熱栽培技術的研究等方面介紹了蔬菜耐熱性的研究進展，並對今後的蔬菜耐熱性研究提出了建議。
  18. Article 11 [ prevention of disabilities ] the state shall undertake, in a planned way, the work of disability prevention, strengthen leadership in this regard, publicize and popularize knowledge of good pre - natal and post - natal care as well as disability prevention, formulate aws and regulations dealing with disability causing factors such heredity, diseases, medical poisoning, accidents, calamity and environmental pollution and adopt measures to prevent the occurrence and aggravation of disabilities by organizing and mobilizing social forces

    第十一條國家有計劃地開展殘疾預防工作，加強對殘疾預防工作的領導，宣傳、普及優生優育和預防殘疾的知識，針對遺傳、疾病、藥物中毒、事故、災害、環境污染和其他致殘因素，制定法律、法規，組織和動員社會力量，採取措施，預防殘疾的發生和發展。
  19. Article 11 the state shall undertake, in a planned way, the work of disability prevention, strengthen leadership in this regard, publicize and popularize knowledge of good pre - natal and post - natal care as well as disability prevention, formulate aws and regulations dealing with disability causing factors such heredity, diseases, medical poisoning, accidents, calamity and environmental pollution and adopt measures to prevent the occurrence and aggravation of disabilities by organizing and mobilizing social forces

    第十一條國家有計劃地開展殘疾預防工作，加強對殘疾預防工作的領導，宣傳、普及優生優育和預防殘疾的知識，針對遺傳、疾病、藥物中毒、事故、災害、環境污染和其他致殘因素，制定法律、法規，組織和動員社會力量，採取措施，預防殘疾的發生和發展。
  20. According to investigation, leukaemia is won ' t genetic commonly, but also cannot eliminate to have certain genetic tendency, if can appear in the family the leukaemia patient of two above, the opportunity that also the report suffers from leukaemia in the two people in odd egg twins is 20 %, the tower above of incidence of a disease of doubler egg twins 12 times, but this kind of phenomenon also is not common phenomenon, do not have definite pattern, disease of blood of very difficult spoken parts in an opera has friend certainly transmissibility

    根據調查，白血病一般是不會遺傳的，但也不能排除有一定的遺傳傾向，如在一家人中可出現兩名以上的白血病病人，也有報道在單卵雙生子中兩人都患白血病的機會是20 % ，較雙卵雙生子的發病率高出12倍，但這種現象也不是普遍現象，並沒有一定規律，故很難說白血病一定有遺傳性。
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