遺傳本質 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yízhuànběnzhí]
遺傳本質 英文
inheritance
  • 遺 : 遺動詞[書面語] （贈與） offer as a gift; make a present of sth : 遺之千金 present sb with a gener...
  • 傳 : 傳名詞1 （解釋經文的著作） commentaries on classics 2 （傳記） biography 3 （敘述歷史故事的作品）...
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 遺傳 : [生物學] heredity; hereditary; inheritance; inherit
  • 本質 : 1. [哲學] （事物的內部聯系） essence2. （原來的品質; 素質） nature; innate character; intrinsic quality
  1. It was suggested that eric - pcr could substitute for rapd in research related to the genetic identification and genetic diversity in auricularia and other edible and medicinal fungi : 2 to a certain extent, genetic differences among auricularia strains tested in this study did not have necessary relativity with their geographical origins respectively ; 3 in this study, genetic diversity in a. polytricha was higher than that in a. auricula : 4 in this study, a. fuscosuccinea had a higher homology to a. auricula than to a. polytricha ; 5 morphological characteristics validated the results from eric - pcr and provided a potential explanation for the higher similarity coefficient between a. auricular and a. fuscosuccinea ; 6 southern hybridization was employed by choosing a strain from a. auricula as a probe which hybridized with a. auricula and a. fuscosuccinea except a. polytricha, further confirming the veracity of the results from eric - pcr ; 7 in this study, isozyme analysis could not cluster the 7 strains from three auricularia species to different groups efficiently ; 8 2 strains from two auricularia species revealed high conservative degree and the restriction fragment patterns by 4 kinds of restricted enzymes showed no diversity

    本研究中，木耳屬2個種的2個菌株在its區域表現出較高的保守性， 4種限制型內切酶的酶切圖譜沒有顯示出多態性；增加內切酶種類及供試菌株數量，有可能獲得具有多態性的限制性內切酶酶切圖譜； 9本實驗中， its區域的真菌特異性引物與真核生物通用引物對于擴增效果無較大差異，擴增片段長度均為650bp左右； 10根據形態學實驗、 eric - pcr實驗以及southern雜交實驗的結果分析，紫木木耳屬種質資源的遺傳鑒定和遺傳多樣性評價耳極有可能是毛木耳種的一個變種; n .本研究中所用的gutc法是一種適用於木耳屬菌株基因組洲a快速提取的方法; 12 .傳統的形態學分類法和現代的分子生物學分類法，兩者的關系是相輔相成，互為驗證
  2. Introgression ( introgressive hybridization ) the introduction of genetic material from one gene pool to another by hybridization and subsequent back - crossing to one or other of the parents

    漸滲現象（漸滲雜交） ：是通過雜交或其後代與某個親本回交，遺傳物質從一個基因庫被引入另一個基因庫的現象。
  3. In this study fourteen wild lespedeza germplasms were collected from beijing, shanxi and heilongjiang province in 2001 and 2002, and a nursary of these germplasms was established. genetic diversity of the lespedeza populations were studied at morphological. allozyme and rapd levels

    本研究以2001 - 2002年從北京、山西和黑龍江三個地區收集的14份野生胡枝子屬植物為材料，建立種質資源圃，從形態學標記、等位酶標記和rapd標記三個方面進行了胡枝子屬植物遺傳多樣性的研究。
  4. The tested isozymes included esterase ( est ) 、 superoxide dismutase ( sod ) 、 malate. dehydrogenase ( mdh ) 、 malic enzyme ( me ) 、 glutamate dehydrogenase ( gdh ) 、 peroxidase ( per ) and alcohol dehydrogenase ( adh ). there were obvious differences between the normal strain and its degenerative strain in est 、 mdh 、 me 、 sod. the zymotype were the same in the other isozymes. the results were not only used to test the degenerative strain at young stage, but also as the theoretical base to study the genetic mechanism of the degenerative strain

    而其餘四種酶在正常菌株和退化菌株中酶譜一致。本研究不僅可以作為菌株退化早期鑒別的手段之一，而且為進一步研究菌種退化遺傳機理提供了蛋白質水平上的一些理論依據。
  5. Oogenesis was described briefly and the ways of the formation of yolk granules were explored. at first, eight stages in the oogenesis of the acrida chinensis were distinguished and described respectively, basing on the changes of the oocyte ' s size, chromosomal changes in the nucleus of the oocyte, vitellogenesis and the size of the follicle cells

    在基礎理論方面，本研究首先在光鏡水平對中華蚱蜢卵子發生進行了階段劃分；並以此為依據，用組織化學方法對卵子發生中卵母細胞與濾泡細胞遺傳物質的變化及作用，組成卵黃的生物大分子物質的生成及變化進行了初步研究。
  6. This paper describes a strategy that has developed to transfer the cdna of tobacco mnsod gene into the commercially important breeding line - baoding alfalfa via agrobacterium infection. transgenic alfalfa plants have been generated that overproduce a nicotiana plumbaginifolia l. manganese superoxide dismutase ( mnsod ). the results domenstrated that baoding alfalfa is an important breeding line which easily amenable to genetic transformation

    本研究採用我國農藝性狀優良的豐產苜蓿品種保定苜蓿，通過農桿菌介導的轉基因方法，使用特定的質粒載體pchlsod將煙草mnsod基因的cdna序列導入保定苜蓿中，說明保定苜蓿是一種易於遺傳轉化的優良苜蓿育種品系。
  7. This modification includes : ( 1 ) selecting two important molecules as candidates, ( 2 ) choosing a promiscuous t - cell epitope, and two b - cell epitopes or conserved amino acid sequences from the two important molecules, ( 3 ) connecting them adequately through analysis by the molecule designing software. therefore, the synthetic new antigen may interfere with the process of fertilization by multiple ways and its contraceptive effects may be enhancing. based on the molecule designing methods, the b - lymphocyte cell epitope of sperm / testis specific protein sp17 and cyritestin which interfere with fertilization in mouse, as well as the promiscuous th cell epitope of the ribonuclease ( rnase ) in bovine were selected

    本研究以蛋白質分子設計的理論和方法研究避孕疫苗，將sp17和cyritestin關鍵表位和牛核糖核酸酶非選擇性th細胞表位合理組合，獲得新抗原- 35肽序列；並在合成、純化後分別與弗氏佐劑、免疫刺激復合物（ iscoms ）混合后免疫不同遺傳背景的雌性小鼠，觀察血清和生殖道內的特異性抗體滴度的動態變化、生育力的改變以及免疫后小鼠重要臟器的組織病理學改變：以及在ivf下，新抗原的特異性抗血清對精卵相互作用的影響及抗原在精子表面的特異性定位。
  8. As newspapers get rid of the more atavistic elements in their print editions ? such as the pages of ( inherently out - of - date ) share prices ? they also save on ink and paper

    當報紙出版商在紙質版本中擺脫了諸如廣告頁面等隔代遺傳的因素，他們也節約了墨水和紙張。
  9. The numerical simulation equations of the border curves in term of and as well as the matching rules and the frequency dependence of microwave electromagnetic parameters of a broad - band homogeneous absorbing coating with a finite value of reflection loss are available. these results pointed out the direction to develop rams ". according to the radar - absorbing model, the optimized design of rams with thin - layer, light - weight, broadband and strong - absorbing is available by the simple genetic algorithms, which can effectively conduct the research work of rams to the detail. small but completely, the electromagnetic parameter ' s databases of rams that based on actual microwave absorbers have been set up, the object function has been constructed which conform to the involved goals, the adaptive coding measure is taken which extends the coding length dynamically adapting to the condition of the number of actual absorbers or the precision of thickness and absorber - volume - percentage, the decoding technique is initiated which satisfies light - weight and strong - absorbing as well as thin - layer and broadband by adopting of tracing variable restricting conditions dynamically to control total thickness. when decoding, the variable restricting conditions of thickness are dynamically traced, so gain the radar absorbing coatings of light - weight multiple - layer single - ingredient. similary, of thickness and absorber - volume - percentage, of light - weight multiple - layer multiple - ingredient. also, the rams ' demand to radar - absorb performance as frequency is met making use of the penalty function

    作為遺傳演算法的具體實施：根據本實驗室近來研製的吸波材料，建立了吸波材料的相關數據庫；構造了能真實體現「薄、輕、寬、強」優化目標的目標函數；根據材料的實際數量以及塗層厚度精度要求、吸收劑體積分數精度要求，建立了能動態擴展相應碼長的自適應編碼方法；首創了通過動態跟蹤變量的約束條件來控制塗層總厚度的解碼技術，以此實現了在不弱化寬頻、高強的吸波性能目標的同時，兼顧到薄層、輕質的使用性能要求；在解碼時通過動態跟蹤厚度變量的約束條件，實現了多層單組分吸波塗層對重量輕的要求；通過動態跟蹤厚度變量的約束條件和吸收劑體積分數的約束條件，實現了多層多組分吸波塗層對重量輕的要求；使用權重系數變化法，實現了吸波塗層的分頻段吸波性能要求。
  10. The result showed that the factors of different germination levels and generation times did not affect the genetic integrity during the regeneration in the case of often cross - pollinated crops like cotton

    本試驗表明不同更新發芽率水平和繁殖世代數差異沒有對棉花這種常異花授粉作物種質遺傳完整性變化產生影響。
  11. The genetic quality of the parents can be judged with much greater certainty than in mass selection.

    親本的遺傳品質比起混合選擇來，能判斷得更加確切。
  12. Thus, so called " allogynogenetic crucian carp " was thought as the progeny of gynogenesis

    因而認為異育淇鯽是雌核發育的產物，父本遺傳物質對子代無影響。
  13. The genetic nature of the parental entries in relation to amylographic viscosity measurements evaluated is discussed in detail

    文中曾就參試親本澱粉糊度測定值之遺傳特質詳細討論。
  14. The obtained haplotypes are compared, aligned and analyzed by dna sequence analysis software package dnastar, dnasp, mega, to calculated residue composition, polymorphic sites and genetic distance, to consider the types and rates of residus substitution and to create neighbor - joining ( nj ) phylogenetic trees and determine phylogeny of the classification taxa involved in the research. 5

    5 、盲榕科昆蟲cytb基因序列分析方法和分析結果直接反映著被試分類單元的遺傳物質的差異和遺傳本質，是最為客觀的系統分類依據，所以可應用於盲峙科的種類的鑒別、種群的分析、種上類群的劃分以及科級階元水平系統發育關系的確定。
  15. The over interposition the country did to higher education, the ideological control, the administration of the state, the planned adinission of specialists, and the leaning toward engineering, etc. based on the two different kinds of operationa1 thinking ways f " the overa11 westernization " and " the sovietization ", the study has found the similarities of the two : " the great power " and " the duality " wnich provides ideologies and notions to the present reform.

    兩個時期採用的是兩種不同，甚至相反的思維方式，即「全盤西化」和「蘇維埃化」 ，但兩種思維方式又都體現出了「二元性」的特徵。同時「強國精神」也是兩個時期共同體現出來的變革導向。本文認為這些歷史積淀，即「遺傳」特質為變革俄羅斯高等教育體制提供了思想和思路的基礎。
  16. For this it is inconvenient or disadvantageous to exploitation and applications of bifidobacterium. utilizing the technology of protoplast fusion, facultative lactobacillus ' s aerotolerant gene was integrated

    本實驗以兼性厭氧乳桿菌作為遺傳物質的供體，應用原生質體融合技術來改良雙歧桿菌菌種厭氧特性。
  17. Nucleic acid is the essential genetic material, which plays an important role in the living activity

    核酸是生物的基本遺傳物質，在生物的生命活動中起著十分重要的作用。
  18. Parson said genetic material from scrapings from the skull was analyzed and compared to dna samples gathered in 2004 from the thigh bones of mozart ' s maternal grandmother and a niece. the bones were recovered when a mozart family grave was opened in 2004 at salzburg ' s sebastian cemetery

    帕森說，他們首先分析了從頭骨上刮下的碎屑中的遺傳物質，之後將分析結果與已有的dna樣本進行對比，已有的dna樣本是2004年從莫扎特的外祖母和侄女的大腿骨上提取的。
  19. In this thesis, the influence of sound stimulation on the hereditary substance was primarily studied, and the contents and results of this thesis were followed

    本文主要就聲波刺激對非洲雛菊遺傳物質的影響作了初步的實驗研究。
  20. The device tests material collected from a quick swab of a person ' s throat, the test uses magnetic force to control individual droplets containing added magnetic particles, the scientists say the droplet itself becomes a little laboratory that can do things like pump, separate and mix, they note that an increasing number of similar tests are available to process cells, genetic material and proteins

    這種設備的測試樣本來自被檢驗者的喉嚨提取物，測試使用磁力控制單個的含有磁微粒的液滴，科學家說這種液滴本身就是個小實驗室，可以做提取，分離，混合，他們指出越來越多測試可用於處理細胞，遺傳物質和蛋白質
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