避險方位 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bìxiǎnfāngwèi]
避險方位 英文
clear bearing
  • 避 : 動詞1. （躲開;迴避） avoid; evade; dodge; seek shelter; shun; flee 2. （防止; 避免） prevent; keep away; repel
  • 險 : Ⅰ名詞1 （險惡不容易通過的地方） a place difficult of access; narrow pass; defile 2 （危險） dange...
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 （所在或所佔的地方） place; location 2 （職位; 地位） position; post; status 3 （特指皇帝...
  • 避險 : hedge
  • 方位 : position; bearing; direction; points of the compass; placement
  1. It is not only influnce the survival of valin group but also influnce the industrialization progress of hunan province. this book appraised the foreground of the product market, raising money and using money, budget and potential risk of this project by using the method of project evaluation, analysised avail factor and disadvantage factor, then bring forward measures of evading project risk to help erector and bank who provide a loan

    本文運用項目評估方法，對華菱薄板項目的產品市場前景、資金籌措與運用、財務預測與分析及項目潛在風險等方面進行評價，分析項目建設的有利因素和不利影響，得出評估結論，提出規避項目風險的措施，為項目建設單位及項目資金承貸銀行提供指導和幫助。
  2. It is not many scholars to clearly prove the opinion of shifting the burden of proof, on the contrary the contradictory scholars are more prominent, for example the vice professor of southwest politics and law university, chengang, wuyue who translates and introduces the burden of proof of germany, because them there are more and more people support the opposite opinion, while in the draft of " civil evidence code ", the traditional idea win, in this draft the legislator abides by the present justice and our country ' s native circumstance, they made an scientific choice, of course, the burden of proof will directly influence the party " s possibility of losing the lawsuit, while the regulation of shifting the burden of proof increases the plaintiff ' s opportunity to win a lawsuit. to explain what is the shifting of burden of proof, the paper use the civil law as the example to point out the " reverse " is not entirly relieve the plaintiff s obligation of producing evidence, but in certain extent and in certain range make the defendant bear the burden of producing those proofs from the reverse way, which are originally beard by the plaintiff. in the three proceeding law, shifting the burden of proof have some differences, but the interior spirits are coincident - for the values of social justice and the legal reason

    論證舉證責任倒置的學者觀點明確並且論證十分充分的不多，相反卻是對此著書立說予以反駁的學者較為突出，如西南政法大學的副教授陳則博士，翻譯並介紹德國證明責任學說的吳越先生均是目前國內對舉證責任倒置持否定態度的代表人物，由於他們的推動使得國內持此說的人越來越多，但在《民事證據法（草案） 》的擬定過程中，並未采責任倒置的地位，這樣的立法選擇是建立在對我國法律實現的本土環境客觀認識的基礎上的科學選擇，誠然，舉證責任的分配直接影響到當事人在訴訟中的敗訴風險，而「倒置」規則的設計，則在此問題上增加了原告勝訴的籌碼，在理解何為舉證責任倒置時，本文著重以民事法為主線，指出這種「倒置」並非全部免除原告的證明責任，而是在一定范圍與一定程度上將通常應由原告負擔的舉證責任轉由被告從反方面承擔，舉證責任倒置在三大訴訟法中所體現的具體情形有所差異，但它們的內在精神是一致的?法律的理性與社會公平價值，在民事訴訟中舉證責任倒置的情形，一般總是將其局限於特殊侵權情形，而忽略了民事合同違約責任的訴訟中的原告也無須對被告應承擔違約責任的所有要件，對被告主觀上的過錯實行推定，若被告予以否定則應對其無過錯的證據舉證，在設置舉證責任倒置的規則時，從各國的立法經驗與法的內在價值要求可以總結出以下幾個原則:程序法與實體法結合原則，公平原則，訴訟經濟原則，保護弱者原則等，基於此完善舉證責任倒置的規則時首先應肯定舉證責任倒置的概念，其次立法應避免求大求全，再次要配合實體法的發展，最後還可以在司法領域嘗試判例的指導意義。
  3. Aimed at the present status of detecting oil storage fluid, the article advances a method which utilizes the dramatic feature of optical fiber sensor to develop the optical fiber liquid height meter, and to substitute the manual examination means, and supplements the optical fiber liquid overhead alarm equipment, the optical fiber grating temperature sensor, and uses the network technique to build the optical fiber sensing safety supervisory system to realize the intelligent examination of oil - tank area, thereby avoids or decreases occurrence and the risk of accident, and supplies the reliable guarantee for the big - and - middle - sized tank farm safe production

    本文針對儲油液位的檢測現狀，提出利用光纖傳感器的特點研製光纖液位計，取代手工檢測的方法，輔以光纖液位高位報警器，光纖溫度傳感器，並應用網路技術構建光纖傳感安全監測系統，實現石油罐區的智能監測，從而避免或減少事故的發生，降低風險，為大中型油庫的安全生產管理提供可靠的保障。本文首先對安全監測系統中的核心硬體? ?光纖液位計的工作原理及特點進行了介紹。
  4. The paper applies the judge model of vague math, uses dcpa, tapa, the position of ship - in - itself and the relative distance of the coming ship as the evaluation norm, and draws into the subordinate function of criticality which is composed of the relative safe field dangerous field and shun field to judge the criticality of the ship ' s encountering objectively and effectively and provide the reasonable basis for ship ' s safe collision - avoidance

    本文應用模糊數學評判模型，採用dcpa （最近會遇距離） 、 tcpa （到最近會遇點的時間） 、本船的方位和來船的相對距離作為評價指標，引入與船長相關的安全域，危險領域和避航領域構建危險度隸屬函數，對船舶航行會遇狀態構成本船的危險度進行客觀有效的評價，為安全避讓提供合理的依據。
  5. Securities investment funds ( mutual funds ) means a way of aggregative securities investment, in which the interests and risks are shared together by pooling the capitals of the investors through issuing funds unit and transferring it to the trusteeship of the trustee, which are managed and operated by the funds managers who engage in the investment of the financial tools such as stocks, bonds, etc. as the combinative product of the trusteeship system and modern financial system, its trust design of transferring properties to the management of experts enable the investors to gain rich returns as well as avoid the risks, which gains the much favor of the investors

    證券投資基金（共同基金）是指通過發行基金單位，集中投資者的資金，由基金託管人託管，由基金管理人管理和運用資金，從事股票、債券等金融工具投資的一種利益共享、風險共擔的集合證券投資方式。作為信託制度與現代金融制度結合的產物，以轉移財產為專業人員管理的信託設計，使得投資者既避免了風險，又獲得豐厚的回報，倍受投資者青睞。世界共同基金自1868年在英國誕生以來已有上百年歷史，我國的投資基金則是在1991年才真正起步，而真正意義上的證券投資基金更是近幾年來的事。
  6. Our aim is to display high - rate product, exchange authentic information, promote development of trade, accelerate marketing for the new products, offer a series of service, use tangible assets to power incorporeal assets for increment. as a platform of exhibition and trade, which takes the group purchase and stream of information as principle, we hope to combine international trend, lead domestic stream and interpret ideal life. century building fully represents the developing trend of advanced residence, and reflects characteristics on safety, energy saving, environmental protection, automation, personality etc. let s start here for the sustained development of china s housing industry

    具體有實景參觀剖面展示透明展示集成配套的動態展示觸摸式計算機，使觀眾全方位了解認識感受體會集成住宅在建築體系科技含量材料工藝精美裝飾等方面具有的特點優勢綜合效能及可操作性並便利查詢安排結構設計施工部品等各環節專業人員對觀眾的具體需求進行詳盡解說，提供訂單設計配送安裝結算保險等一站式服務，完全實現消費者的房屋設計權功能要求權性價比的知情權，避免了傳統購房的種種煩惱，足不出戶即了解世界住宅發展趨勢及文化。
  7. Dr. stephen unwin, who received his doctorate in theoretical physics from the university of manchester in great britain, made significant contributions to the field of quantum gravity research before being appointed technical attach to the united states department of energy. now a risk analyst consultant, he evaluates and helps advise organizations on how to avoid disasters such as chemical spills and nuclear power plant failures

    注1 ：史蒂芬昂溫博士于英國曼徹斯特大學獲得理論物理學的博士學位，在擔當美國能源部的技術專員之前，曾在量子重力的研究領域方面有著卓越的貢獻，目前則擔任風險分析顧問，替一些機構評估並協助他們如何避免化學品外泄或核電廠事故等災害發生。
  8. Supervisors would be responsible for evaluating how well banks are assessing their capital adequacy needs relative to their risks. secondly, implement effect and all - orientation ongoing supervision. it comprises onsite examination and offsite supervision, regulation and risk - based supervision, manager monitor and running monitor for the whole institutions

    它是現場稽核檢查與非現場監管、合規性監管與風險性監管，以及對管理層監管與對整個機構運行監管的綜合體現，其最終目的是通過全方位、持續性的不間斷監管，避免或降低金融風險，保證整個銀行業的穩健運行。
  9. ( 3 ) presenting in - depth research and discussion on the solution of the 2 puzzles by taking ais information as the data - source of aas. ( 4 ) researching on the acquisition and processing method of basic navigation data from ais, such as relative course, relative speed, distance, bearing, cpa and tcpa of target ship. ( 5 ) designing the abaas ( ais based automatic anti - collision system ) collision avoidance scheme and establishing the principle of collision avoidance of own ship and designing the new principle of actions for the collision avoidance using the news data of ais according to the international regulations for preventing collisions at sea, 1972, by calculating the risk of collision and consideration of the division of the three kinds of ship encounter

    對于基於ais的自動避碰決策方法進行了深入研究，分析了國內外專家對于碰撞危險度的研究成果，並提出了確定碰撞危險度的方法；借鑒國內外專家的見解，對避碰規則規定的三種會遇局面進行了定量的分析並對避碰行動局面進行了劃分；提出了互見條件下兩船會遇中本船避碰責任和行動判斷的原則；制定了兩船會遇避碰方案和多船會遇避碰方案；針對從ais得到的他船航行狀態信卜汕燈運學1 ； t幀卜學位論義杜十川s的船舶自動避隴決策系統的應用研究，以設zf了符合現則欲八條大十船舶m災仟的避碰原則方沾。
  10. Abstract : to set forth how to determine the cause of danger and distinguishing basis in production in the coal coking enterprise, then analyzes them, to apply the method of quantitative statistics analysis, classify the cause of danger into 3 ranks according to the practical production in the enterprise in order to control and manage them, then execute and accomplish safety policy of all participating in safety management and comprehensive management, prevent and avoid a variety of accidents, make safety work scientific and standardization, create healthy and stable circumstances for enterprise ' s production and business

    文摘:通過對煤焦化生產企業中危險源（點）的確定和辨識依據進行闡述和分析，採用定量統計方法，並結合生產實際情況將所有危險源（點）分成三級（公司或廠級、車間或部門科室級、班組或崗位級）控制管理；從而實現貫徹企業安全管理工作「全員參與、全面管理」的方針，預防和避免各類事故的發生，使安全工作步入科學化、規范化軌道，為企業生產經營創造一個健康和穩定的環境。
  11. In this example, we have calculated the quantitative value of each risk, which is based on the objective economic data aviable. by comparision, we get better to know the importance of each risk in the risk management. then we give all kinds of operative risk advoiding tactics which can be applied to the practice. these tactics are so specific and purpeseful that they can take advantage of the limited resource of a real estate investment company

    通過比較其數值大小對風險進行排位，並在此基礎上分別提出了在實際應用中可操作的風西北工業大學mba論文險規避策略，以利於在項目實施過程中既有所側重地對各類風險加以防範，同時又可針對具體情況分別選擇適當的規避方法，以保證有限資源被充分地利用
  12. " how to design the new mortgage products corresponding with chinese conditions ? " is the main thread of this study. centralizing on it, the author makes the systematic design for chinese mortgage instruments from four aspects including borrowers " risk bearablity, life - span theory, tendency of flexible payment and dodge inflation risk

    筆者以「如何設計符合本國國情的新型住房抵押貸款方式」為論文主線，從貸款客戶風險承受能力、生命周期理論、靈活還款趨勢、規避通貨膨脹風險等四個方面對我國住房抵押貸款進行了一個全方位的設計。
  13. The third chapter first describes the operating mechanism of private funds, then focuses on practical methods to control the risks involved. comparatively speaking, china ' s private funds do n ' t have as many investment tools as their foreign counterparts and they mainly operate in the secondary stock market. as a result, the risks private funds confront are tremendous : private funds in china have no legal status, which indicates that the fund contract ca n ' t get proper legal protection ; the stock market has been far from perfect so that private funds have inadequate instruments to avoid risks ; the listed companies participating in private funds are vulnerable to risks ; private funds investors also confront the risks of unexpected policy change

    我國的私募基金與國外相比，運作方式較為單一，主要在二級市場操作，大部分依靠作大成交量，獲取券商返還傭金來獲取收益，以跟莊、鎖倉、聯合坐莊為主要投資策略，以中線持股、波段炒作為主要戰術，這就決定了我國私募基金面臨著巨大的風險：我國私募基金沒有合法地位，基金契約合同不受法律保護；證券市場品種單一，沒有避空機制，期權、期貨等金融衍生工具甚至根本不存在；上市公司參與私募基金引致巨大風險；由於目前國家對私募基金的立法沒有正式出臺，投資者還面臨著政策調整的風險。
  14. Through the way of providing the guarantee of the political risk for the overseas investment by the policy - type insurance organization set up by the government provides, the scheme ingeniously resolves the long - term passive position of the home government in the investment protection, effectively avoids the conflicts over the jurisdiction between the personal jurisdiction ( or territorial jurisdiction ) of the host country

    該制度具體通過由政府設立的政策性保險機構為海外投資提供政治風險擔保的方式，巧妙的化解了母國政府在投資保護上長期以來所處的被動地位，可以有效避開東道國對海外投資企業基於屬地（或屬人）的管轄權和母國對投資者基於屬人的管轄權之間的沖突，為本國的海外投資提供有效的法律保障。
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