酌機制 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhuójīzhì]
酌機制
英文
action mechanism-
The first part is the general theory on criterion for sentencing. the second part is the special theory of basic criterion for sentencing. in the first part, i ' ll show the concept of the basic criterion for sentencing ; the theoretical evidence of making the basic criterion for sentencing ; the development and present situation of it and author ' s comments on it ; the theory and the assumption of making the basic criterion for sentencing in china ; the official body of making the basic criterion for sentencing ; the courts carry out the criterion by the way of consulting or by the way of accordance ; the main elements of sentencing when judges try cases according to this criterion etc. 1
第一部分從第一章到第四章,為量刑基準總論,主要論述量刑基準的概念;制定量刑基準的理論依據;國外、國內有關量刑基準理論的進展、量刑基準的制定情況、實踐情況和作者的評論;我國制定量刑基準的理論和設想;適用性量刑基準應當由什麼機關制定,制定後人民法院是參照執行還是依照執行;依照適用性量刑基準量刑時應當考慮的主要量刑要素;法定量刑要素、酌定量刑要素具體運用時影響量刑幅度的大小,對幾種常見的量刑要素進行分析,如自首、立功、累犯等,確定其影響量刑的幅度等等。Even before its introduction in 1998, when we had instead the liquidity adjustment facility, the bid and offer rates of that facility were also automatically determined in a similar way without discretion
即使在1998年推出這項措施前所採用的流動資金調節機制,其拆入及拆出利率同樣是自動調節,不會涉及酌情決定。In order to discourage licensed banks from repeated borrowings from laf, penal laf offer rates different from the advertised laf offer rate will be determined on a case by case basis and at the absolute discretion of the hkma for repeated borrowers. these will be communicated to the individual licensed banks concerned. hong kong monetary authority
為減少持牌銀行重覆使用調節機制借取資金,金管局將會向多次使用機制的持牌銀行,收取懲罰性的拆出息率,有關息率將會高於公布的標準息率,並會按照個別情況,由金管局在擁有絕對的酌情權下定出。They also expressed concern that any discretionary element in a facility of the kind under consideration might be seen as an attempt by the hkma to control interest rates or as a policy of remunerating banks for holding clearing balances. 6
成員並擔心構思中的機制若然涉及金管局的酌情運作,可能會被視為金管局試圖控制利率或對持有結算餘額的銀行支付回報的一種政策。This mechanism provides very effective checks and balances on the discretionary power exercised by the commissioner or other tax officials and has been operating effectively
這個機制對稅務局局長或其他稅務人員所行使的酌情權,起十分有效的制衡作用,而且一直運作良好。The authority - in - charge may impose restrictions upon, or order a registration of, the exempted use of water under preceding clause if such use has interfered with public water resources or rights of use of others
前項各款用水,如足以妨害公共水利事業,或他人用水之利益時,主管機關得酌予限制,或令其辦理登記。Article 8 except for the purpose of hot spring development, any reclamation activity which significantly influences the volume of hot spring water discharged, temperatures, or mineral compositions, or any activity which has caused adverse impacts shall be restricted or banned by the local authority - in - charge after the local authority - in - charge consult with appropriate administrations and evaluates the benefits of both parties ; the local authority - in - charge shall compensate for the delay or losses of the reclamation activity
第8條非以開發溫泉為目的之其他開發行為,如有顯著影響溫泉湧出量、溫度或成分之虞或已造成實質影響者,直轄市、縣(市)主管機關得會商其目的事業主管機關,並於權衡雙方之利益后,由目的事業主管機關對該開發行為,為必要之限制或禁止,並對其開發行為之延誤或其他損失,酌予補償。If after such invoicing but before payment, the client requests cancellation of the reproduction rights the supplier may in its discretion cancel subject to the client paying a cancellation fee
若於發出發票后並於客戶付款之前,客戶要求取消復制權利,供應機構可酌情決定取消有關權利,惟客戶必須繳付取銷費。The purpose of option b is to " consolidate ngos efforts " to achieve long - term financial viability. therefore, the grant should not be restricted to immediate spending on projects with " price quotations " and " cost component ". ngos should be given the discretion to use the special grant to cover personnel emolument expenditures for both snapshot and contract staff over a period of time
選擇b的目的是鞏固機構的節約和開源成果以達至長遠財政穩健,故此,不應限制這筆撥款只能用於即時計劃,而應該給予機構酌情權,在某段時間內將撥款用於定影員工和合約員工的薪酬開支,並設立一個特定的戶口管理。分享友人