重力地下水 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhònglìdexiàshuǐ]
重力地下水 英文
gravity ground water
  • 重 : 重Ⅰ名詞（重量; 分量） weight Ⅱ動詞（重視） lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 下 : 下動詞1. （用在動詞后,表示由高處到低處） 2. （用在動詞后, 表示有空間, 能容納） 3. （用在動詞后, 表示動作的完成或結果）
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 重力 : [力學] gravity; force of gravity; gravity force; power of gravity; pull of gravity; gravitational...
  1. The results show that : 1 ) though the water environment of nanyisan is more muddy than others, algal can still grow ; 2 ) the composition and rock type of the algal limestone are complex, the main rock types include lettuce - like stromatolites, algal reef, digitate stromatolies, wave - like stromatolites and so on ; 3 ) the deposits of algal limestones were formed in low - energy peritidal to subtidal high - energy environment of lakeshore slopes, sliding under the action of gravity and some other factors and become slump mixosedimentite layers ; 4 ) the physical property of algal limestones layers is better than others ; 5 ) the genetic development of the sediment decides that the single deposit is small, distributive and thin - layed

    結果表明，南翼山藻灰巖沉積水體環境相對渾濁，但藻類仍能生長；該區藻灰巖巖石組成及類型復雜，主要的藻灰巖巖石類型有包心菜狀疊層石、藻礁、指狀疊層石、水平波狀疊層石等；其主要為濱岸斜坡上低能潮上環境至高能潮下環境形成的沉積體，在重力等因素的作用下產生滑動或滑塌形成的微生物成因的滑塌混積巖；巖層物性好於其它巖層；藻灰巖層的成因決定了該地區單個沉積體規模小、分散、層薄。
  2. The high geotectonic stress at the construction region and the activity subsurface water will have important effects on construction and operation

    隧洞施工穿越高地應力區，且施工區活躍的地下水對隧洞施工及日後的安全運行有著重要的影響。
  3. Excavation of tunnel will lead to local geotectonic stress release and redistribution around tunnel ; the appearance of new outlet boundary will lead to outlet seepage of subsurface water and the change of mountain seepage field

    隧洞開挖將引起局部地應力的釋放及洞周附近的地應力的重新分佈；隧洞開挖后新的出水邊界的出現將導致地下水的大量出滲及山體滲流場的改變。
  4. Through studying it is shown that in chagan sag, the geothermal gradients in the center are higher than those around the sag margin and major factors influencing the characteristics of temperature field distribution are the property of geotectogenesis and the differences in tectonic portion, lithology and underground water behaviour ; there are three types of mudstone compaction, i. e. normal compaction, undercompacition and overcomepaction ; there are two pressure systems in sandstone reservoirs, i. e. normal pressure and negative pressure systems and the strata ' s being uplifted and denuded is the key factor leading to the formation of the negative pressure system in reservoir ; and the distinctive temperature - pressure field characteristics in the sag are possessed of important petroleum geological significance in hydrocarbon source maturity, hydrocarbon generation, widening on oil and gas exploration domain and selecting exploration targets, etc

    研究表明，查干凹陷中心的地溫梯度高於凹陷邊緣，大地構造性質及所處構造部位、巖性與地下水活動的差異是影響凹陷地溫場分佈特徵的主要因素；泥巖壓實存在正常壓實、欠壓實和過壓實三種類型，砂巖儲層段壓力類型可分為正常和負壓兩個系統，地層抬升剝蝕是導致儲層負壓系統形成的主導因素；凹陷獨特的溫壓場特徵對烴源巖成熟、油氣生成、油氣勘探領域的擴大及勘探方向的選擇等具有重要的油氣地質意義。
  5. Therefore, it is important to accelerate economic construction, and to maintain ecological balance, and sustainable development of arid, and semiarid areas in order to use and impolder groundwater resources in reason and phase

    因此，合理、協調地開發和利用地下水，找出地下水位監測的省錢、省力方法，對乾旱、半乾旱地區的生態平衡、經濟建設、農業發展的影響重大。
  6. This paper introduces the latest progress of high level radioactive waste disposal programs in the world, and discusses the key scientific issues as follows ： ( 1 ) the precise prediction of the evolution of a repository site ; ( 2 ) the characteristics of deep geological environment ; ( 3 ) the behaviour of deep rock mass, groundwater and engineering material under coupled conditions ( intermediate to high temperatures, geostress, hydraulic, chemical, biological and radiation process, etc ) ; ( 4 ) the geochemical behaviour of transuranic radionuclides with low concentration and its movement with groundwater : and ( 5 ) the safety assessment of disposal system

    在介紹國內外最新研究進展的基礎上，重點討論高放廢物地質處置的若干關鍵科學問題：處置庫場址地質演化的精確預測、深部地質環境特徵、多場耦合條件下（中（高）溫、地殼應力、水力作用、化學作用、生物作用和輻射作用等）深部巖體、地下水和工程材料的行為、低濃度超鈾放射性核素的地球化學行為與隨地下水遷移行為及處置系統的安全評價。
  7. ( 3 ) by analysis the environmental bearing capacity of emphasis leakage catchment water area, the main factor of limiting the development of the study area is the exploitation of the underground water resource and the population, thus when further constructed, it should not broaden the population scale and should to save the water quantity. dajiangou and beikang are out of the bearing capacity. real estate construction must avoid the two fields

    （ 3 ）分析研究區內重點滲漏區匯水范圍區域的環境承載力，得出限制研究區發展的主導因素就是地下水資源開采量及人口規模，因此研究區進行建設時，不易再擴大人口規模，應盡量節約水資源用量，可引用外水，大澗溝、北康2個匯水區均超出環境承載力，在進行區域開發建設過程中，應盡可能的避開這2個匯水區。
  8. This paper, in the light of the special geological environment and actual project situation of the three gorges reservoir area, puts forward a comprehensive analysis and evaluation system suitable for the stability analysis of the bank landslide of the three gorges reservoir area under the premise of thorough consideration of the water influence on the stability of the bank landslide, and obtains the following achievements in several aspects that have the practical application significance and certain scientific research value : ( 1 ) it is discovered that the water activity is the primary factor of the formation of the new landslide and the revival of the ancient landslide. on the one hand, the rising underwater level reduces the actual stress of landslide ; on the other hand, the long time soaking of the underwater reduces the mechanics intensity of the landslide and the slide belt, both of which reduce directly the landslide stability ; ( 2 ) in view of the special condition of the three gorges reservoir area, this paper analyzes systematically the forces acted on the landslide of the three gorges reservoir area and the force varieties acted on the divided landslide when the water level changes between 175 meters and 145 meters. thus it is more scientific and comprehensive for the analysis of the forces acted on the landslide ; ( 3 ) this paper summaries systematically 10 kinds of typical computation projects by organic combinations of different kinds of situations in the dry season ( nature statue ), rainy season ( rainstorm or rains for a long time condition ), with 175m water level in the reservoir, during the earthquake, with the water level of the reservoir adjusted from 175m to 145m and so on, and produces

    本文針對長江三峽庫區特殊的地質環境與工程實際情況，在充分考慮水對庫岸滑體穩定性影響的前提下，提出了一個適用於長江三峽庫岸滑坡體穩定性分析的綜合分析評價體系，並取得了如下幾個方面具有工程實際意義和一定科學研究價值的研究成果： （ 1 ）研究結果發現，水的活動是新滑坡形成或古滑坡復活的主要因素，一方面是由於地下水位升高降低了滑坡體的有效應力，另一方面是由於地下水的長期浸泡降低滑體及滑帶的力學強度，這兩方面的因素均將直接降低滑坡的穩定性； （ 2 ）針對三峽庫區的特殊條件，系統分析了作用於三峽庫區滑坡體上的力系和庫水位在175m與145m間變化時滑體條塊的受力變化，從而使對作用於滑坡體上的力系分析更科學、更全面； （ 3 ）通過對滑體處于旱季（天然狀態） 、雨季（暴雨或長期降雨狀態） 、 175m庫水位、地震以及庫水位由175m調節下降至145m等各種不同情況的有機組合，本文系統地歸納總結出了10種典型計算工況，並具體給出了相應的作用荷載的計算方法，使在庫區岸坡滑體穩定性分析評價時對計算工況選擇及其作用荷載的計算更具規范性； （ 4 ）具體運用c + + builder開發了關于滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價系統，使對滑坡體穩定性分析計算更方便、更準確； （ 5 ）將上述滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價系統應用於重慶市豐都縣名山滑坡穩定性分析的具體事例中，分析結果表明，本文所提出滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價方法對三峽庫區的滑坡穩定性分析是實用可行的。
  9. In recent years, many barrages have been founded in dagu river, which greatly change the conditions of the exploitation and supply of groundwater. on the basis of calibration of mathematical model of hydrogeology, the effect of diversified factors on the variation of groundwater is analyzed using visual modflow software, the recharge capacity of rubber dam to the groundwater storage is studied and the allowable withdrawl of groundwater with the influence of manpower is calculated again

    近年來大沽河幹流及支流已增加多處攔河壩工程致使地下水采補條件發生了較大變化，本文利用visualmodflow軟體分析了各種影響因素對地下水動態的影響，研究了橡膠壩對地下水庫的補給能力並重新核算了人工影響條件下大沽河地下水庫的允許開采量。
  10. Aim to analyze the problems in the course of the exploitation and utilization of water resources and offer some references to the sustainable utilization of water resources in baoji city, shaanxi, china in the future. methods beginning with the restrained factors that affects the sustainable exploitation of water resources, the main problems is systematically analyzed that exposed in the course of the exploitation and utilization of water resources : utilization ratio of water resources is low, water waste is serious ; groundwater is exploited excessively, water level drops continuously ; water pollution is serious, water quality worsens obviously ; management system of water resources is imperfect, the facilities of irrigation works wear out seriously. results it is suggested that pursue saving water all - round to build a water - saving society, and perfect the paid - use system of water resources to implement the industrial management of water resources, and strengthen the protecting consciousness of water resources together with controlling groundwater exploitation strictly, and increase the fund investments to enhance the irrigation works abilities of adjusting, holding and preventing the flood, and strengthen the network management of water resources besides improving the official specialized quality. conclusion the reasonable exploitation and utilization of water resources plays a key role in the sustainable development of economy and society in baoji city, shaanxi, china

    目的分析寶雞市水資源開發利用中存在的問題，為今後水資源的可持續利用提供參考依據.方法從影響寶雞市水資源可持續利用的制約性因素入手，系統分析了在水資源開發利用中存在的主要問題:水資源利用率低，浪費嚴重;地下水開采過度，水位持續下降;水污染嚴重，水質明顯惡化;水資源管理體制不健全，水利工程設施老化嚴重.結果提出了相關的解決對策:全面推行節約用水，建立節水型的社會;完善水資源有償使用制度，實現水資源的產業化管理;強化水資源保護意識，嚴格控制地下水開采;加大資金投入力度，提高水利工程的調蓄防洪能力;加強水資源網路化管理，提高管理人員的專業素養.結論水資源的合理開發和利用是實現寶雞市經濟社會可持續發展的關鍵
  11. ( 8 ) the most limited factor to the sustainable land use is the water resource, due to the increase of the crop yield and the crop sowing area, so it is important for sustainable land use to decreasing irrig

    門）士地利用變化及其效應的可持續評價表明，曲周縣存在的最主要的不可持續因素是耗水作物的大面積種植造成的水資源壓力，局部地下水硝態氮和重金屬含量超標，對區域的種植結構調整。
  12. Erdos basin is one of the large - scale inland basins shorting water resource in china, hydrological and hydrochemistry data have been accumulated by means of plenty of geologic and hydrological works from 1950s in this region. however, there is a question how to manage and make full use of hydrochemistry data in being and research law of cretaceous hydrochemistry distributing on the base of former introducing advanced technology means, so it is so very important and pressing to master filling, entering and vent rule and entirely bring into play energy of groundwater and make use of groundwater resource that it can promote economic development and environment protection

    鄂爾多斯盆地是我國水資源十分短缺的大型內陸盆地之一，自五十年代以來，已開展了大量地質與水文地質工作，積累了豐富的水文地質資料和水化學資料，如何有效地管理和充分利用現有水化學資料，運用先進的技術手段，在前人資料的基礎上進行白堊系地下水水化學分佈規律研究，以利進一步掌握盆地地下水補、徑、排規律，充分發揮地下水資源的潛力，合理開發利用水資源，促進該區社會經濟發展和生態環境保護、治理，是一項非常緊迫且意義重大的工作。
  13. Centrifuge model test technique preferably solves two problems : one is the gravity loss of the model soil, the other is the coupling problem between the seepage field of the ground water and the stress field of the stratum, which is a guidance for other deformation controls under the similar condition

    離心模型試驗技術較好的解決了在地下工程研究中模型土體的自重損失和地層位移分析中地下水滲流場和地層應力場相互耦合作用問題，對于在相似條件下富水地層隧道開挖施工如何控制地表沉降變形的研究方面具有指導意義。
  14. This paper introduces an influence of groundwater disasters on the society and economy, and classifies the groundwater disaster into three types : hydraulic disaster, chemical disaster and environmental disaster, then analyzes the distribution of the groundwater disasters and puts forward the countermeasures against them

    摘要本文闡述河北省地下水災害對社會經濟的嚴重影響，將地下水災害分為地下水動力災害、地下水化學災害和地下水環境災害三大類，分析河北省地下水災害的分佈，並提出了防治地下水災害的對策。
  15. Calculation results show that the suction of the soil close to slope surface is mainly controlled by rainfall infiltration and evaporation, while the deeper soil ' s suction is controlled by the gravity and groundwater conditions

    指出非飽和土邊坡近坡面土體吸力主要受入滲、蒸發條件控制，而深層土體吸力主要受重力及地下水條件控制。
  16. According to the original work on the stability problem of the left side of the river and the elementary analysis on the model of geological mechanism, two section planes of rock group t33 and j have been chosen to carry out the stability evaluation ( the slope stability analysis utilized the sarma program ), both of which have the different rock characters. when loads are calculated, the internal force, underground water, earthquake force, their combination and measure to deal with anchorage force infliction are also considered

    根據左岸邊坡穩定問題的前期工作和地質力學模式的初步分析，並結合工程地質條件調查，選取巖性構成不同的t33巖組和j巖組的兩個剖面分別進行穩定性評價（邊坡穩定性分析採用sarma程序進行） ，計算載荷考慮了自重、地下水、地震力及其組合以及施加錨固力的處理措施。
  17. It is the guarantee of the standing development of the social economics that given a potential analysis and scientific programming of the standing development and utilization of the groundwater resources in the serious water - lack area

    摘要嚴重缺水地區地下水資源潛力的準確評估、開發利用的科學規劃以確保其可持續供給，是地區社會經濟可持續發展的保證。
  18. In this article, when considering effect of earthquake and under - ground water, the failure mode of gravity earth - retaining wall and the way of settling the limit of reliability are analyzed

    摘要分析了在地震和地下水作用下重力式擋土墻的失效模式以及求擋土墻可靠度界限的方法。
  19. In the case of the solution of the problem, the effect of seepage, such as seepage force, should be paid a great attention to

    因此要解決深基坑開挖變形穩定性問題，就應重視地下水流在孔隙介質中產生的滲透體積力。
  20. Because the evaporation is great more than rainfall, and the ground water is deep, soil water is always in the step of wane condition and the soil nutrient are also leanness and available nutrients are scantily, which makes the eco - environment of the plateau very fragile

    由於蒸發潛勢遠大於降雨量，而地下水埋藏又很深，致使土壤水分經常處於水分虧缺狀態，加之水土流失嚴重，土壤貧瘠，基礎肥力低，有效養分缺乏，生態環境十分惡劣。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書